1964 in British music

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List of years in British music

This is a summary of 1964 in music in the United Kingdom, including the official charts from that year.

Events[]

  • 1 JanuaryTop of the Pops, the BBC's long-running weekly pop music show, is broadcast for the first time.
  • 7 FebruaryThe Beatles arrive in the United States and are greeted by thousands of screaming fans at New York's Kennedy Airport.
  • 9 February – The Beatles perform on The Ed Sullivan Show; their appearance breaks US television ratings records.
  • 28 FebruaryPeter and Gordon release their first single, "A World Without Love", a Paul McCartney song that McCartney had decided was "not good enough" for The Beatles.[1] The song ultimately tops the charts in both the UK and the USA.
  • 12 March - in Moscow, Benjamin Britten conducts the premiere of his Symphony for Cello and Orchestra with soloist Mstislav Rostropovich and the Moscow Philharmonic Orchestra.[2]
  • 14 MarchBillboard Magazine reports that sales of Beatles records make up 60% of the entire singles market.
  • 20 March - Britten's opera Peter Grimes receives its first performance in the USSR, conducted in Leningrad by Djemal Dalgat.[3]
  • 21 March – "I Love the Little Things", sung by Matt Monro, the UK's entry in the Eurovision Song Contest, finishes in second place, beaten by Italy's Non ho l'età, sung by 16-year-old Gigliola Cinquetti.
  • 24 MarchJohn Lennon's first book, In His Own Write is published.
  • 27 MarchThe Beatles occupy the top six spots on the Australian pop chart.
  • 28 March – Wax likenesses of The Beatles are put on display in London's Madame Tussauds Wax Museum. The Beatles are the first pop stars to be displayed at the museum.
  • April – Drummer Keith Moon joins The Who.
  • 4 April – The Beatles occupy all five top positions on Billboard's Hot 100 with their singles "Can't Buy Me Love", "Twist and Shout", "She Loves You", "I Want to Hold Your Hand", and "Please Please Me".
  • 11 April – The Beatles hold 14 positions on the Billboard Hot 100 chart. Previously, the highest number of concurrent singles by one artist on the Hot 100 was nine by Elvis Presley, December 19, 1956.
  • 16 AprilThe Rolling Stones release their eponymous début album.
  • 2 May – In the United States, The Beatles' Second Album climbs to the #1 spot on the LP charts in only its second week of release.
  • 27 May – Pirate radio station Radio Sutch begins broadcasting from Shivering Sands Army Fort in the Thames Estuary.[4]
  • June – During a performance at the Railway, Pete Townshend of The Who accidentally broke the head of his guitar on the low ceiling above the stage. This incident marks the start of auto-destructive art by destroying guitars and drums on stage.
  • 5 JuneThe Rolling Stones start their first US tour.
  • 3 July – With their new manager Peter Meaden, The Who release their first single "Zoot Suit"/"I'm the Face" under the name The High Numbers in an attempt to appeal to a mod audience. It failed to reach the top 50 and the band reverted to calling themselves the Who.
  • 6 JulyThe Beatles' first film, A Hard Day's Night, is released.[5]
  • 3 SeptemberPriaulx Rainier's Cello Concerto is given its première at The Proms by Jacqueline du Pré and the BBC Symphony Orchestra under Norman Del Mar.[6]
  • 19 September – The programme for the Last Night of the Proms includes Alan Rawsthorne's Piano Concerto no 1, played by Malcolm Binns.[7]
  • 24 OctoberThe Rolling Stones start their second US tour.
  • 25 OctoberThe Rolling Stones perform on The Ed Sullivan Show for the first time.
  • 7 DecemberGeorge Harrison's new publishing company, Mornyork Ltd, changes its name to Harrisongs.[8]
  • December - Sir John Barbirolli records Elgar's The Dream of Gerontius with Janet Baker as the Angel. The first stereophonic recording of the work, it has remained in the catalogues continuously since its first release.[9]

Charts[]

  • See List of UK Singles Chart number ones of 1964

Classical music[]

New works[]

  • William Alwyn – Concerto Grosso No. 3
  • Malcolm Arnold
    • Pieces (5), for violin and piano, Op. 84
    • Sinfonietta No. 3, for orchestra, Op. 81
    • A Sunshine Overture, for orchestra, Op. 83
    • Water Music, for winds and percussion, Op. 82
  • Harrison Birtwistle
    • Entr’actes and Sappho Fragments, for soprano, flute, oboe, violin, viola, harp, and percussion
    • Three Movements with Fanfares, for chamber orchestra
  • Peter Maxwell Davies
    • Little Pieces (5), for piano
    • Second Fantasia on John Taverner's In Nomine, for orchestra
    • Shakespeare Music, for 11 instruments

Opera[]

Film and Incidental music[]

Musical theatre[]

Musical films[]

Births[]

Deaths[]

  • 7 JanuaryCyril Davies, harmonica player (born 1932; endocarditis)
  • 19 MayLawrence Wright, composer and music publisher (born 1888)
  • 2 JunePhyllis Dixey, singer, dancer and impresario (born 1914)
  • 28 SeptemberGeorge Dyson, English composer (born 1883)
  • 13 OctoberFrancis Toye, music critic (born 1883)
  • 9 DecemberEdith Sitwell, poet and collaborator of William Walton (born 1887)
  • "Date unknown" – Richard Hayward, actor, writer and musician (born 1892)

See also[]

References[]

  1. ^ Sheff, David (2000). All We Are Saying. St Martin's Griffin. ISBN 0-312-25464-4.
  2. ^ Reed, Philip; Cooke, Mervyn, eds. (2010). Letters From A Life: The Selected Letters of Benjamin Britten, Vol. 5 1958–1965. Boydell Press. ISBN 978-1-84383-591-2., p. 570
  3. ^ Reed & Cooke (2010): p. 118
  4. ^ "Radio Sutch & City in Pictures & Audio Part 1". Bob Le-Roi. 31 March 2010. Retrieved 2011-08-23.
  5. ^ A Hard Day's Night at IMDb
  6. ^ ArkivMusik
  7. ^ Prom 49 – Last Night of the Proms 1964. Accessed 9 June 2013
  8. ^ Loker, B. (2009). History With The Beatles. p. 173. ISBN 978-1-60844-039-9.
  9. ^ Farach Colton, Andrew, "Vision of the Hereafter", Gramophone, February 2003, p. 36
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