Legislative election in the Soviet Union
1970 Soviet Union legislative election
First party
Second party
Leader
Leonid Brezhnev
Party
CPSU
Independent
Leader since
14 October 1964
Seats before
1141
376
Seats won
1,096
421
Seat change
45
45
Percentage
72.2%
27.8%
Elections to the Supreme Soviet were held in the Soviet Union on 14 June 1970.[1]
Electoral system [ ]
Candidates had to be nominated by the Communist Party of the Soviet Union (CPSU) or by a public organisation.[2] However, all public organisations were controlled by the party and were subservient to a 1931 law that required them to accept party rule.[2] The CPSU itself remained the only legal one in the country.[3]
Voters could vote against the CPSU candidate, but could only do so by using polling booths, whereas votes for the party could be cast simply by submitting a blank ballot.[2] Turnout was required to be over 50% for the election to be valid.[2]
Candidates [ ]
CPSU candidates accounted for around three quarters of the nominees, whilst many of the others were members of Komsomol .[4]
Results [ ]
Summary [ ]
Party
Soviet of the Union
Soviet of Nationalities
Votes
%
Seats
Votes
%
Seats
Communist Party of the Soviet Union
152,771,739
99.7
562
152,843,228
99.8
534
Independents
205
216
Against
400,054
0.3
–
328,544
0.2
–
Invalid/blank votes
420
–
–
441
–
–
Total
153,172,213
100
767
153,172,213
100
750
Registered voters/turnout
153,237,112
100
–
153,237,112
100
–
Source: Nohlen & Stöver
Soviet of the Union [ ]
Soviet Republic
Votes
Seats
For
%
Against
%
Invalid
Russian SFSR
84,511,249
99.62
318,725
0.38
222
423
Armenian SSR
1,251,812
99.91
1,140
0.09
0
7
Azerbaijan SSR
2,472,025
99.95
1,260
0.05
7
15
Byelorussian SSR
5,838,677
99.92
4,423
0.08
2
28
Estonian SSR
945,879
99.67
3,019
0.33
56
4
Georgian SSR
2,833,298
99.98
549
0.02
6
15
Kazakh SSR
7,038,724
99.72
19,755
0.28
1
39
Kirghiz SSR
1,475,729
99.77
3,364
0.23
0
9
Latvian SSR
1,701,358
99.92
1,354
0.08
10
7
Lithuanian SSR
2,055,767
99.96
873
0.04
2
10
Moldavian SSR
2,163,805
99.93
1,583
0.07
0
11
Tajik SSR
1,336,401
99.86
1,939
0.14
1
8
Turkmen SSR
1,033,718
99.80
2,081
0.20
0
6
Ukrainian SSR
32,496,538
99.92
27,431
0.08
0
150
Uzbek SSR
5,616,759
99.84
8,847
0.16
114
35
Soviet Union
152,771,739
99.74
396,343
0.24
420
767
Source: IPU
Soviet of Nationalities [ ]
Votes
Seats
For
%
Against
%
Invalid
Union Republics
152,843,228
99.79
320,633
0.21
441
480
Autonomous Republics
11,449,897
99.59
47,169
0.41
24
220
Autonomous Regions
1,115,099
99.64
3,978
0.36
1
40
National Areas
583,055
99.55
2,645
0.45
0
10
Source: IPU
References [ ]
^ Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook , p1642 ISBN 978-3-8329-5609-7
^ a b c d Nohlen & Stöver, p1630
^ Nohlen & Stöver, p1654
^ Nohlen & Stöver, p1631
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