1975 Boston Red Sox season

1975 Boston Red Sox
1975 American League Champions 1975 AL East Champions Fred Lynn named AL MVP
Major League affiliations
American League (since 1901) Eastern Division (since 1969)
Location
Fenway Park (since 1912) Boston, Massachusetts (since 1901)
Results
Record	95–65 (.594)
Divisional place	1st
Other information
Owner(s)	Tom Yawkey
General manager(s)	Dick O'Connell
Manager(s)	Darrell Johnson
Local television	WSBK-TV, Ch. 38 (Dick Stockton, Ken Harrelson)
Local radio	WHDH-AM 850 (Ned Martin, Jim Woods)
Stats	ESPN.com BB-reference
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The 1975 Boston Red Sox season was the 75th season in the franchise's Major League Baseball history. The Red Sox finished first in the American League East with a record of 95 wins and 65 losses. Following a sweep of the Oakland Athletics in the ALCS, the Red Sox lost the World Series to the Cincinnati Reds in seven games.

Offseason[]

Long expectations[]

The 1975 baseball season should have dawned for Red Sox fans with bright hopes. The team had made a legitimate run for the pennant the previous year, and this time the team had Carlton Fisk and Rick Wise for full seasons. Rick Burleson had surprised everyone by playing outstanding shortstop and hitting higher in the majors than he ever had in the minors. In addition, the Sox had two rookies who gave every indication they would be phenoms, Fred Lynn and Jim Rice. But the memory of the collapse of 1974 still hung heavy over New England fans.^{[citation needed]}

At first most of the preseason talk had to do with the decision by Tony Conigliaro to try one more comeback and with the salary hassle concerning Luis Tiant, who felt he deserved more than $70,000 he was earning and wouldn't show up at Winter Haven, Florida, causing team owner Tom Yawkey to meet with "El Tiante", agree on a raise (to $90,000) and get the Sox pitching ace back in camp.^{[citation needed]}

Still, it didn't take too long before the stories and pictures coming out of Florida about the two phenoms got Sox fans thinking. The betting lines in Las Vegas had Boston as a long shot, although not the 100–1 shot they were in 1967. The odds against them went up, however, after Fisk, returning from the serious knee injury of 1974, was hit in the right arm and broke it. Even the positive talk about young Mr. Lynn couldn't drive away the gloom over Fisk's injury. Catching is absolutely vital to a successful team, and Fisk was going to be sidelined for at least a couple of months.^{[citation needed]}

Youngsters and comebacks[]

The word out of Florida on Lynn was very positive. The young man who had gone to the USC as a football linebacker, but gave up football for baseball, seemed to be doing it all. Not only did he hit and run and field, he was a good-looking, charming young man. He was a hit with Boston and New England fans and hit with power, and with the way big Jim Rice was clobbering the baseball, Boston appeared to have a power punch that could only get better when Fisk got back into the lineup.^{[citation needed]}

Rick Wise, back after a year of shoulder trouble and then a broken finger, looked ready to boost a pitching staff, which already had Luis Tiant, Bill Lee, Reggie Cleveland, and the stringbean flame-thrower Roger Moret. The bullpen also looked strong, with Dick Drago as the closer and hard-thrower Dick Pole and veteran Diego Seguí.^{[citation needed]}

Additionally, the word on Tony Conigliaro was encouraging, and that boosted spirits back home. Carl Yastrzemski was at first base, and after three short trials in previous years Cecil Cooper was going to make this team and probably be the designated hitter.^{[citation needed]}

Notable transactions[]

• October 24, 1974: Juan Marichal was released by the Red Sox.^[1]
• March 29, 1975: Danny Cater was traded by the Red Sox to the St. Louis Cardinals for Danny Godby.^[2]

Regular season[]

Record by month^[3]

Month	Record		Cumulative		AL East		Ref.
	Won	Lost	Won	Lost	Position	GB
April	7	9	7	9	5th (tie)	3	[4]
May	16	9	23	18	1st	+2+1⁄2	[5]
June	18	13	41	31	1st	+1	[6]
July	22	11	63	42	1st	+9	[7]
August	16	12	79	54	1st	+6	[8]
September	16	11	95	65	1st	+4+1⁄2	[9]

The Red Sox played only 160 games, as two games against the Yankees were rained out in the final week of the season, and not rescheduled once Boston clinched the AL East title.^[10][11]

Season summary[]

April[]

The season opened with El Tiante beating the Milwaukee Brewers, and after the first week the Sox shared first place with Milwaukee. Rice was playing some left field, and his defense left a lot to be desired; people were already saying that Rice might be a one-dimensional player who had to be the designated hitter only. On the other hand, Lynn was doing well, and the problems at catcher were not apparent yet.

May[]

The Red Sox fell out of first place in late April and didn't get back into it until the end of May. Lynn was bombing American League pitching and playing great center field, and Rice was clobbering the ball. But the Red Sox were winning a lot of high-scoring games which didn't augur well for pitching when the pennant race reached the dog days of August and September.

Denny Doyle[]

In June, the Red Sox made what appeared to be a minor move to bolster the bench when they bought journeyman second baseman Denny Doyle from the California Angels. The Angels got cash and a player to be named later, the quality depending on what Doyle did for the Sox. Little did anyone know this would be even better than the pickup of Jerry Adair back in 1967.

Doug Griffin[]

Second base was a problem. Doug Griffin was playing there and doing an adequate job, but he was injury-prone, and the Sox had been particularly anxious about him ever since he had been hit in the face by a Nolan Ryan fastball back in April 1974. Doug had seemed tentative at the plate since the beaning, and Boston had concerns about his durability and about his ability to stand in there on inside pitches.

Tony C's last stand[]

Doyle arrived on June 14, and to make room for him on the roster Tony Conigliaro was sent to Pawtucket in the minor leagues. Tony's attempt to come back hadn't really worked out. On his first at bat he singled for the Red Sox, but soon thereafter it became apparent that the eye damage had been too great and that the once-promising career now was over for good.

So, the Red Sox got Denny Doyle into the lineup, and no one could get him out of it for the rest of the season. He ended up hitting .310, had a 22-game hitting streak and was outstanding in the field. In fact, he cemented an infield which featured Carl Yastrzemski at first, Rick Burleson at short and Rico Petrocelli at third. A major step toward the pennant had been taken with the Doyle deal.

Fred Lynn's greatest day ever[]

On June 18, Fred Lynn had one of those games that players can only dream about. The Red Sox were in Detroit and had won the first two games of the series, with second-year regular Juan Beníquez having two big games – a triple to start a winning rally in the opener and a homer to win the second. Unable to sleep, Fred Lynn got up, got dressed and walked the streets of downtown Detroit for an hour or two after 6 a.m. Still restless, he had breakfast and then went to Tiger Stadium to get extra batting practice. Whatever it was in the recipe that worked, it worked remarkably well.

In the four-run first inning he crashed a homer into the upper deck in right. In the three-run second he clubbed one off the roof of the upper deck in right center. In the third he just missed when his long drive to left center hit the top of the fence and came back for a triple. In the sixth he beat out an infield single, and then in the ninth he smashed a three-run homer to the upper deck in right again. Lynn had hit his 12th, 13th and 14th home runs, had knocked in 10 runs, tying the Red Sox record for RBIs in a game, and Luis Tiant had no trouble winning his ninth game, 15–1.

The Sox went in and out of first place three different times in late June, but at the end of the month they led the New York Yankees by a game. The Baltimore Orioles were 7.5 games back, five games under .500.

Power to the Red Sox[]

In early July the Red Sox put Jim Rice into left field. Since Carlton Fisk had returned a week earlier, the Sox had a power-laden lineup that was the talk of baseball. But Baltimore was getting ready to make a move, looking for a third consecutive division crown. And after the Orioles clobbered Boston on July 1, 10–6, Oriole manager Earl Weaver suggested that whereas his team would emulate the 1974 Baltimore Orioles season, picking up a game a week, Boston would emulate its 1974 team and fade, which made for good reading.

Goodbye New York Yankees[]

Jim Rice broke in as a regular with two homers in a 6–3 win at Milwaukee, in which Wise had a no-hitter through 82⁄3 innings but lost it when George Scott homered in the ninth. The Red Sox completed a sweep of the Minnesota Twins in Minnesota and did the same to the Texas Rangers in Texas, and by the All-Star break they held a 4.5 game lead over the Yankees and Brewers.

The Sox then put together a 10-game winning streak, moved 6 ahead of the Yankees and finally put the Yankees away with a three-out-of-four series victory in New York, featuring two shutouts pitched by left-handers, on Sunday, July 27. Bill Lee beat Catfish Hunter in the first 1–0, with Lynn making a spectacular play on a Graig Nettles drive. As Lynn ran into left-center field, he dove for the ball and caught the ball in his glove. When he hit the ground, the ball popped out of the glove, but Lynn reached up and grabbed it again before it hit the ground.

The stretch drive[]

Roger Moret pitched his seventh win, against one loss, in a 6–0 Boston win in the nightcap, featuring Yaz's 12th home run. By the end of July Boston enjoyed an eight-game lead over the Orioles, who had moved to 51–47, over .500 for the first time.

The lead got to 9.5 games and then began to dwindle down to six by September 1. But there was no question that the fans now believed: the crowds filled Fenway. Boston next took two from the Orioles at Baltimore. Weaver was subdued, and Boston led by seven. By September 15, the Sox had not collapsed as they had in 1974, but the lead over the Orioles was down to four.

Red Sox vs. Indians[]

The game that may have decided the season was played on Tuesday, September 16, at hot, humid and jammed Fenway. Luis Tiant against Jim Palmer. The crowd chanted "Loo-ee!, Loo-ee!, Loo-ee!", and he responded, twirling, looking into center and then blowing the ball by the Orioles. Palmer was good, but Loo-eee! was better. Boston won 2–0 on homers by Fisk and Petrocelli.

It stayed close until Friday, September 26. It had rained for five days. Contingency plans to make up rained-out games had been made, but it became academic on Friday, for the rain had stopped. But the field at Fenway was soggy, and there was a lot of fog. Nevertheless, they played a twi-night doubleheader with Cleveland. Tiant won the opener 4–0, besting Dennis Eckersley in a game in which part of left field was in fog.

The clincher[]

Reggie Cleveland won the second game, also 4–0 and the Sox clinched a tie for first. The next day the Yankees finished off the Orioles, winning a twin bill at New York. Boston was thus the AL East champ, and Oakland was their next obstacle on the way to the World Series.

Season standings[]

v t AL East	W	L	Pct.	GB	Home	Road
Boston Red Sox	95	65	0.594	—	47–34	48–31
Baltimore Orioles	90	69	0.566	4½	44–33	46–36
New York Yankees	83	77	0.519	12	43–35	40–42
Cleveland Indians	79	80	0.497	15½	41–39	38–41
Milwaukee Brewers	68	94	0.420	28	36–45	32–49
Detroit Tigers	57	102	0.358	37½	31–49	26–53

Record vs. opponents[]

1975 American League Records v t Sources: [1] [2] [3] [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] [10] [11] [12]
Team	BAL	BOS	CAL	CWS	CLE	DET	KC	MIL	MIN	NYY	OAK	TEX
Baltimore	—	9–9	6–6	7–4	10–8	12–4	7–5	14–4	6–6	8–10	4–8	7–5
Boston	9–9	—	6–6	8–4	7–11	13–5	7–5	10–8	10–2	11–5	6–6	8–4
California	6–6	6–6	—	9–9	3–9	6–5	4–14	7–5	8–10	7–5	7–11	9–9
Chicago	4–7	4–8	9–9	—	7–5	5–7	9–9	8–4	9–9	6–6	9–9	5–13
Cleveland	8–10	11–7	9–3	5–7	—	12–6	6–6	9–9	3–6	9–9	2–10	5–7
Detroit	4–12	5–13	5–6	7–5	6–12	—	6–6	7–11	4–8	6–12	6–6	1–11
Kansas City	5–7	5–7	14–4	9–9	6–6	6–6	—	7–5	11–7	7–5	11–7	14–4
Milwaukee	4–14	8–10	5–7	4–8	9–9	11–7	5–7	—	2–10	9–9	5–7	6–6
Minnesota	6–6	2–10	10–8	9–9	6–3	8–4	7–11	10–2	—	4–8	6–12	8–10
New York	10–8	5–11	5–7	6–6	9–9	12–6	5–7	9–9	8–4	—	6–6	8–4
Oakland	8–4	6–6	11–7	9–9	10–2	6–6	11–7	7–5	12–6	6–6	—	12���6
Texas	5–7	4–8	9–9	13–5	7–5	11–1	4–14	6–6	10–8	4–8	6–12	—

Notable transactions[]

• June 3: Dave Schmidt was selected by the Red Sox in the 2nd round of the 1975 Major League Baseball Draft^[12]
• June 14: The Red Sox traded a player to be named later and cash to the California Angels for Denny Doyle. The Red Sox completed the deal by sending Chuck Ross (minors) to the Angels on March 5, 1976.^[13]

Opening Day lineup[]

20	Juan Beníquez	LF
19	Fred Lynn	CF
8	Carl Yastrzemski	1B
25	Tony Conigliaro	DH
6	Rico Petrocelli	3B
24	Dwight Evans	RF
10	Bob Montgomery	C
7	Rick Burleson	SS
2	Doug Griffin	2B
23	Luis Tiant	P

Source:^[14]

Boston's Opening Day opponent was the Milwaukee Brewers, then a member of the AL East; the game was notable for being the first game that Hank Aaron played in the American League, having previously played from 1954 through 1974 in the National League.^[15]

Roster[]

1975 Boston Red Sox
Roster
Pitchers 46 Steve Barr 43 Jim Burton 26 Reggie Cleveland 41 Dick Drago 21 Rick Kreuger 37 Bill Lee 29 Roger Moret 45 Dick Pole 28 Diego Seguí 23 Luis Tiant 38 Jim Willoughby 40 Rick Wise		Catchers 39 Tim Blackwell 27 Carlton Fisk 33 Tim McCarver 50 Andy Merchant 10 Bob Montgomery Infielders 11 Kim Andrew  7 Rick Burleson 17 Cecil Cooper 49 Steve Dillard 15,5 Denny Doyle  2 Doug Griffin 12 Bob Heise 51 Butch Hobson  5 Buddy Hunter 15 Deron Johnson  3 Dick McAuliffe  6 Rico Petrocelli  8 Carl Yastrzemski		Outfielders 20 Juan Beníquez  1 Bernie Carbo 24 Dwight Evans 19 Fred Lynn 16 Rick Miller 14 Jim Rice Other batters 25 Tony Conigliaro		Manager 22 Darrell Johnson Coaches 31 Don Bryant (Bullpen) 35 Johnny Pesky (First base) 36 Eddie Popowski (Special assignment) 32 Stan Williams (Pitching) 34 Don Zimmer (Third base)

Player stats[]

Batting[]

Starters by position[]

Note: Pos = Position; G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in

Pos	Player	G	AB	H	Avg.	HR	RBI
C	Carlton Fisk	79	263	87	.331	10	52
1B	Carl Yastrzemski	149	543	146	.269	14	60
2B	Doug Griffin	100	287	69	.240	1	29
SS	Rick Burleson	158	580	146	.252	6	62
3B	Rico Petrocelli	115	402	96	.239	7	59
LF	Jim Rice	144	564	174	.309	22	102
CF	Fred Lynn	145	528	175	.331	21	105
RF	Dwight Evans	128	412	113	.274	13	56
DH	Cecil Cooper	106	305	95	.311	14	44

Other batters[]

Note: G = Games played; AB = At bats; H = Hits; Avg. = Batting average; HR = Home runs; RBI = Runs batted in

Player	G	AB	H	Avg.	HR	RBI
Bernie Carbo	107	319	82	.257	15	50
Denny Doyle	89	310	96	.310	4	36
Juan Beníquez	78	254	74	.291	2	17
Bob Montgomery	62	195	44	.226	2	26
Tim Blackwell	59	132	26	.197	0	6
Bob Heise	63	126	27	.214	0	21
Rick Miller	77	108	21	.194	0	15
Tony Conigliaro	21	57	7	.123	2	9
Tim McCarver	12	21	8	.381	0	3
Dick McAuliffe	7	15	2	.133	0	1
Deron Johnson	3	10	6	.600	1	3
Steve Dillard	1	5	2	.400	0	0
Andy Merchant	1	4	2	.500	0	0
Butch Hobson	2	4	1	.250	0	0
Kim Andrew	2	2	1	.500	0	0
Buddy Hunter	1	1	0	.000	0	0

Pitching[]

Starting pitchers[]

Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts

Player	G	IP	W	L	ERA	SO
Bill Lee	41	260	17	9	3.95	78
Luis Tiant	35	260	18	14	4.02	142
Rick Wise	35	255.1	19	12	3.95	141

Other pitchers[]

Note: G = Games pitched; IP = Innings pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts

Player	G	IP	W	L	ERA	SO
Reggie Cleveland	31	170	13	9	4.43	78
Roger Moret	36	145	14	3	3.60	80
Dick Pole	18	89.2	4	6	4.42	42
Steve Barr	3	7	0	1	2.57	2

Relief pitchers[]

Note: G = Games pitched; W = Wins; L = Losses; SV = Saves; ERA = Earned run average; SO = Strikeouts

Player	G	W	L	SV	ERA	SO
Dick Drago	40	2	2	15	3.84	43
Diego Segui	33	2	5	6	4.82	45
Jim Burton	29	1	2	1	2.89	39
Jim Willoughby	24	5	2	8	3.54	29
Rick Kreuger	2	0	0	0	4.50	1

Postseason[]

After a great season, The Red Sox continued their magical season by sweeping the Oakland Athletics in three games in the American League Championship Series to advance to their first World Series since 1967.

In the historic World Series that followed, it came down to Carl Yastrzemski with the Red Sox trailing, 4–3, with two outs in the ninth inning of Game 7. Yaz's drive fell into the hands of Reds outfielder César Gerónimo, and Boston's magical season fell one game short. Boston would not return to the World Series until 1986.

ALCS[]

Game 1[]

October 4 at Fenway Park

Team	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	R	H	E
Oakland	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	1	3	4
Boston	2	0	0	0	0	0	5	0	X	7	8	3
W: Luis Tiant (1–0)   L: Ken Holtzman (0–1)
HR: None

Game 2[]

October 5 at Fenway Park

Team	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	R	H	E
Oakland	2	0	0	1	0	0	0	0	0	3	10	0
Boston	0	0	0	3	0	1	1	1	X	6	12	0
W: Roger Moret (1–0)   L: Rollie Fingers (0–1)   S: Dick Drago (1)
HR: OAK: Reggie Jackson (1) BOS: Carl Yastrzemski (1), Rico Petrocelli (1)

Game 3[]

Team	1	2	3	4	5	6	7	8	9	R	H	E
Boston	0	0	0	1	3	0	0	1	0	5	11	1
Oakland	0	0	0	0	0	1	0	2	0	3	6	1
W: Rick Wise (1–0)   L: Ken Holtzman (0–2)   S: Dick Drago (2)
HR: None

World Series[]

The Red Sox scored first in six of the seven World Series games, only to see the Reds come back and win four of those games, spoiling Boston's chances at their first championship since 1918. In Game 7, the Red Sox entered the sixth inning with a 3–0 lead, but the Reds rallied back to win the game, 4–3, and the series.

NL Cincinnati Reds (4) vs. AL Boston Red Sox (3)

Game	Score	Date	Location	Attendance	Time of Game
1	Reds – 0, Red Sox – 6	October 11	Fenway Park	35,205	2:27
2	Reds – 3, Red Sox – 2	October 12	Fenway Park	35,205	2:38
3	Red Sox – 5, Reds – 6 (10 inns)	October 14	Riverfront Stadium	55,392	3:03
4	Red Sox – 5, Reds – 4	October 15	Riverfront Stadium	55,667	2:52
5	Red Sox – 2, Reds – 6	October 16	Riverfront Stadium	56,393	2:23
6	Reds – 6, Red Sox – 7 (12 inns)	October 21	Fenway Park	35,205	4:01
7	Reds – 4, Red Sox – 3	October 22	Fenway Park	35,205	2:52

Awards and honors[]

• Darrell Johnson – Associated Press AL Manager of the Year
• Fred Lynn – American League MVP, American League Rookie of the Year, Associated Press Athlete of the Year, Gold Glove Award (OF), AL Player of the Month (June)
• Luis Tiant – Babe Ruth Award

All-Star Game

• Fred Lynn, reserve OF
• Carl Yastrzemski, reserve 1B

Farm system[]

Level	Team	League	Manager
AAA	Pawtucket Red Sox	International League	Joe Morgan
AA	Bristol Red Sox	Eastern League	Dick McAuliffe and Bill Slack
A	Winston-Salem Red Sox	Carolina League	John Kennedy
A	Winter Haven Red Sox	Florida State League	Rac Slider
A-Short Season	Elmira Red Sox	New York–Penn League	Dick Berardino

LEAGUE CHAMPIONS: Bristol
Source:^[16][17]

References[]

External links[]

• 1975 Boston Red Sox team page at Baseball Reference
• 1975 Boston Red Sox season at baseball-almanac.com
• 1975 ALCS Official Scorebook Magazine
• 1975 World Series Media Guide and Scorebook