1976 Singaporean general election

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
1976 Singaporean general election

← 1972 23 December 1976 1980 →

All 69 seats to the Parliament of Singapore
35 seats were needed for a majority
Registered857,297
Turnout815,130 (95.08%) Increase 1.53pp
  First party
  Prime Minister Lee Kuan Yew of Singapore Making a Toast at a State Dinner Held in His Honor, 1975.jpg
Leader Lee Kuan Yew
Party PAP
Leader's seat Tanjong Pagar SMC
Last election 65 seats, 70.4%
Seats before 65
Seats won 69
Seat change Increase4
Popular vote 590,169
Percentage 74.09%
Swing Increase 3.66pp

Singaporean election 1976 map.png
Results by constituency

Prime Minister before election

Lee Kuan Yew
PAP

Prime Minister after election

Lee Kuan Yew
PAP

General elections were held in Singapore on 23 December 1976. The result was a victory for the People's Action Party, which won all 69 seats, the third of four consecutive elections in which they repeated the feat. Voter turnout was 95.1%, out of 857,297 voters eligible (from the total electorate of 1,095,817) from the 53 contested constituencies.[1][2]

Electoral system[]

The 69 members of Parliament were elected from 69 single-member constituencies, an increase from 65 used for the previous elections in 1972. The deposit was increased for the first time to $1,200, up from $500.[2]

Timeline[]

Date Event
6 December Dissolution of 3rd Parliament
13 December Nomination Day
23 December Polling Day
7 February 1977 Opening of 4th Parliament

Constituencies[]

Similar to previous elections, constituencies were either dissolved or created due to population. Six constituencies were abolished and ten new ones created, which were reflected on the table:

Constituency Changes
New Constituencies
Ang Mo Kio Carved from parts of Nee Soon, Serangoon Gardens and Thomson
Bedok Carved from Siglap
Boon Lay Carved from Jurong
Buona Vista Carved from Ulu Pandan
Braddell Heights Carved from Paya Lebar, Serangoon Gardens, Thomson and Upper Serangoon
Brickworks Carved from Leng Kee and Pasir Panjang
Khe Bong Carved from Kuo Chuan and Toa Payoh
Kolam Ayer Carved from Geylang West, Kallang and Potong Pasir
Marine Parade Carved from Joo Chiat
Radin Mas Carved from Henderson and Telok Blangah
Defunct Constituencies
Bras Basah Absorbed to Kampong Glam and Telok Ayer
Crawford Absorbed to Jalan Besar and Kampong Glam
Hong Lim Absorbed to Telok Ayer
Kampong Kapor Absorbed to Jalan Besar
Sepoy Lines Absorbed to Anson, Tanjong Pagar and Tiong Bahru
Stamford Absorbed to River Valley and Telok Ayer

Campaign[]

A total of 124 candidates contested the election. The ruling PAP was the only party to contest every one of 69 constituencies, while the five other opposition parties (namely Barisan Sosialis, the Singapore Justice Party, PKMS, the United Front and the Workers' Party) formed a Joint Opposition Council to cooperate at the polls. The Workers' Party nominated 22 candidates and United Front 14; no other party put forward more than six candidates, while two candidates ran as independents.

The election marked their political debut of two prominent candidates, independent Chiam See Tong and PAP Goh Chok Tong, who would become the then-longest-serving opposition MP and the second Prime Minister, respectively.[3]

Results[]

Singapore Parliament 1975.svg
PartyVotes%Seats+/–
People's Action Party590,16974.0969+4
Workers' Party91,96611.5500
United Front53,3736.700New
Barisan Sosialis25,4113.1900
United People's Front14,2331.790New
Pertubuhan Kebangsaan Melayu Singapura9,2301.1600
Singapore Justice Party5,1990.650New
People's Front2,8180.3500
Independents4,1730.5200
Total796,572100.0069+4
Valid votes796,57297.72
Invalid/blank votes18,5582.28
Total votes815,130100.00
Registered voters/turnout1,095,81774.39
Source: Nohlen et al., Singapore Elections[a]

By constituency[]

Constituency Electorate Party Candidate Votes %
Alexandra 17,367 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party Tan Soo Khoon 12,413
75.90 / 100
WP logo variation.svg Workers' Party 3,941
24.10 / 100
Aljunied 17,461 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party Chin Harn Tong 12,230
74.88 / 100
WP logo variation.svg Workers' Party 4,103
25.12 / 100
Ang Mo Kio 14,264 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party Uncontested walkover
Anson 12,755 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party Uncontested walkover
Bedok 11,310 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party 7,928
73.78 / 100
PF Logo.svg People's Front 2,818
26.22 / 100
Boon Lay 15,496 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party 11,749
79.82 / 100
JPS Logo.svgSingapore Justice Party 2,970
20.18 / 100
Boon Teck 18,872 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party Phey Yew Kok 12,698
71.92 / 100
BS logo variation.png Barisan Sosialis 4,958
28.08 / 100
Braddell Heights 14,031 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party Lee Khoon Choy Uncontested walkover
Brickworks 14,062 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party Ahmad bin Mohamed Mattar 9,871
73.99 / 100
SUF Logo.svg United Front 3,470
26.01 / 100
Bukit Batok 15,650 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party 12,216
84.57 / 100
JPS Logo.svgSingapore Justice Party 2,229
15.43 / 100
Bukit Ho Swee 13,686 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party 9,451
73.50 / 100
SUF Logo.svg United Front 3,407
26.50 / 100
Bukit Merah 17,538 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party 12,775
76.37 / 100
SUF Logo.svg United Front 3,952
23.63 / 100
Bukit Panjang 18,906 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party 11,867
67.43 / 100
WP logo variation.svg Workers' Party 5,731
32.57 / 100
Bukit Timah 13,132 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party Chor Yeok Eng Uncontested walkover
Buona Vista 16,267 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party 12,704
82.75 / 100
UPF Logo.svg United People's Front 2,649
17.25 / 100
Cairnhill 13,419 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party Lim Kim San 7,979
68.17 / 100
Independent Chiam See Tong 3,726
31.83 / 100
Changi 17,827 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party 12,038
72.63 / 100
WP logo variation.svg Workers' Party 4,537
27.37 / 100
Chua Chu Kang 18,136 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party 11,740
68.75 / 100
WP logo variation.svg Workers' Party 5,336
31.25 / 100
Delta 14,821 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party 10,636
76.40 / 100
SUF Logo.svg United Front 3,286
23.60 / 100
Farrer Park 11,949 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party Lee Chiaw Meng Uncontested walkover
Geylang East 14,738 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party 9,405
68.49 / 100
WP logo variation.svg Workers' Party 4,326
31.51 / 100
Geylang Serai 14,178 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party 8,780
66.34 / 100
PKMS Logo.svg Pertubuhan Kebangsaan Melayu Singapura 3,129
23.64 / 100
UPF Logo.svg United People's Front (Loses $1,200 deposit) 1,326
10.02 / 100
Geylang West 18,101 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party Yong Nyuk Lin 11,912
71.18 / 100
SUF Logo.svg United Front 4,822
28.82 / 100
Havelock 12,492 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party Hon Sui Sen 9,250
79.29 / 100
WP logo variation.svg Workers' Party 2,416
20.71 / 100
Henderson 18,182 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party 12,857
74.77 / 100
WP logo variation.svg Workers' Party 4,338
25.23 / 100
Jalan Besar 14,933 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party Uncontested walkover
Jalan Kayu 15,447 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party 8,883
61.57 / 100
WP logo variation.svg Workers' Party 5,544
38.43 / 100
Joo Chiat 14,241 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party Yeoh Ghim Seng 9,601
74.73 / 100
WP logo variation.svg Workers' Party 3,247
25.27 / 100
Jurong 18,310 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party Ho Kah Leong Uncontested walkover
Kallang 17,282 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party Suppiah Dhanabalan 11,823
73.90 / 100
SUF Logo.svg United Front 4,175
26.10 / 100
Kampong Chai Chee 19,126 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party 10,729
59.92 / 100
WP logo variation.svg Workers' Party Joshua Benjamin Jeyaratnam 7,177
40.08 / 100
Kampong Glam 18,439 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party Sinnathamby Rajaratnam 13,114
80.18 / 100
UPF Logo.svg United People's Front 3,241
19.82 / 100
Kampong Kembangan 13,720 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party 8,028
64.02 / 100
WP logo variation.svg Workers' Party 4,511
35.98 / 100
Kampong Ubi 20,811 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party 13,241
68.46 / 100
PKMS Logo.svg Pertubuhan Kebangsaan Melayu Singapura 6,101
31.54 / 100
Katong 15,861 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party 10,721
76.18 / 100
SUF Logo.svg United Front 3,353
23.82 / 100
Khe Bong 15,677 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party 10,950
74.33 / 100
BS logo variation.png Barisan Sosialis 3,782
25.67 / 100
Kim Keat 19,700 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party Ong Teng Cheong 14,262
76.62 / 100
BS logo variation.png Barisan Sosialis 4,353
23.38 / 100
Kim Seng 14,860 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party 10,975
77.65 / 100
WP logo variation.svg Workers' Party 3,159
22.35 / 100
Kolam Ayer 19,371 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party Sidek bin Saniff 13,175
72.46 / 100
SUF Logo.svg United Front 5,007
27.54 / 100
Kreta Ayer 12,199 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party Goh Keng Swee Uncontested walkover
Kuo Chuan 16,990 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party 11,931
74.42 / 100
BS logo variation.png Barisan Sosialis 4,100
25.58 / 100
Leng Kee 18,475 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party 13,356
76.76 / 100
SUF Logo.svg United Front 4,043
23.24 / 100
MacPherson 18,716 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party Chua Sian Chin Uncontested walkover
Marine Parade 19,528 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party Goh Chok Tong 14,418
78.62 / 100
SUF Logo.svg United Front 3,922
21.38 / 100
Moulmein 12,654 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party 8,571
72.73 / 100
WP logo variation.svg Workers' Party 2,766
23.47 / 100
Independent (Loses $1,200 deposit) 447
3.80 / 100
Mountbatten 15,440 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party 9,412
65.86 / 100
SUF Logo.svg United Front 4,878
34.14 / 100
Nee Soon 16,143 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party Uncontested walkover
Pasir Panjang 12,142 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party Othman bin Wok 8,138
71.93 / 100
WP logo variation.svg Workers' Party 3,176
28.07 / 100
Paya Lebar 15,648 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party 9,764
67.52 / 100
WP logo variation.svg Workers' Party 4,697
32.48 / 100
Potong Pasir 14,167 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party 9,667
74.83 / 100
WP logo variation.svg Workers' Party 3,252
25.17 / 100
Punggol 20,444 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party 13,360
69.41 / 100
WP logo variation.svg Workers' Party 5,887
30.59 / 100
Queenstown 16,926 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party Jek Yeun Thong Uncontested walkover
Radin Mas 18,418 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party 13,246
75.65 / 100
WP logo variation.svg Workers' Party Othman Abdullah 4,263
24.35 / 100
River Valley 17,022 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party 12,256
81.82 / 100
WP logo variation.svg Workers' Party 2,724
18.18 / 100
Rochore 15,424 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party Toh Chin Chye 9,053
65.50 / 100
BS logo variation.png Barisan Sosialis Lee Siew Choh 4,768
34.50 / 100
Sembawang 17,695 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party 13,661
83.57 / 100
UPF Logo.svg United People's Front 2,685
16.43 / 100
Serangoon Gardens 12,115 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party 7,471
68.74 / 100
WP logo variation.svg Workers' Party 3,397
31.26 / 100
Siglap 13,849 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party Abdul Rahim bin Ishak 9,733
78.20 / 100
SUF Logo.svg United Front 2,714
21.80 / 100
Tampines 15,559 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party Phua Bah Lee Uncontested walkover
Tanglin 13,332 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party Edmund William Barker Uncontested walkover
Tanjong Pagar 12,147 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party Lee Kuan Yew 9,996
89.03 / 100
UPF Logo.svg United People's Front Harbans Singh(Loses $1,200 deposit) 1,232
10.97 / 100
Telok Ayer 15,515 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party Ong Pang Boon Uncontested walkover
Telok Blangah 14,225 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party Uncontested walkover
Thomson 15,609 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party 10,636
74.12 / 100
SUF Logo.svg United Front 3,714
25.88 / 100
Tiong Bahru 19,589 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party 15,248
83.10 / 100
UPF Logo.svg United People's Front 3,100
16.90 / 100
Toa Payoh 13,933 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party 9,633
73.63 / 100
BS logo variation.png Barisan Sosialis 3,450
26.37 / 100
Ulu Pandan 16,343 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party Uncontested walkover
Upper Serangoon 13,705 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party 9,982
79.15 / 100
SUF Logo.svg United Front 2,630
20.85 / 100
Whampoa 19,259 PAP logo variation.svg People's Action Party 14,636
80.98 / 100
WP logo variation.svg Workers' Party 3,438
19.02 / 100
Source: ELD

Notes[]

  1. ^ 238,520 of the 1,095,817 voters were registered in uncontested constituencies

References[]

  1. ^ Dieter Nohlen, Florian Grotz & Christof Hartmann (2001) Elections in Asia: A data handbook, Volume II, p254 ISBN 0-19-924959-8
  2. ^ a b Parliamentary general election 1976 Singapore Elections
  3. ^ Parliamentary general election 1976: Seats Singapore Elections
Retrieved from ""