1991 Hessian state election

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1991 Hesse state election

← 1987 20 January 1991 1995 →

All 110 seats of the Landtag of Hesse
56 seats needed for a majority
Turnout2,974,872 (70.8%)
Decrease 9.5%
  First party Second party
  Hans Eichel.jpg Bundesarchiv B 145 Bild-F073628-0015, Mainz, CDU-Bundesparteitag, Wallmann.jpg
Leader Hans Eichel Walter Wallmann
Party SPD CDU
Last election 44 seats, 40.2% 47 seats, 42.1%
Seats won 46 46
Seat change Increase 2 Decrease 1
Popular vote 1,213,909 1,195,965
Percentage 40.8% 40.2%
Swing Increase 0.6% Decrease 1.9%

  Third party Fourth party
  Wolfgang Gerhardt, 2016 (cropped).jpg
Leader Iris Blaul
Joschka Fischer
Wolfgang Gerhardt
Party Green FDP
Last election 10 seats, 9.4% 9 seats, 7.8%
Seats won 10 8
Seat change Steady 0 Decrease 1
Popular vote 262,161 220,115
Percentage 8.8% 7.4%
Swing Decrease 0.6% Decrease 0.4%

Minister-President before election

Walter Wallmann
CDU

Elected Minister-President

Hans Eichel
SPD

The 1991 Hessian state election was held on 20 January 1991 to elect the members of the Landtag of Hesse. The incumbent coalition government of the Christian Democratic Union (CDU) and Free Democratic Party (FDP) led by Minister-President Walter Wallmann was defeated. The Social Democratic Party (SPD) narrowly became the most popular party, but tied with the CDU in number of seats. The SPD subsequently formed a coalition with The Greens, and SPD leader Hans Eichel became Minister-President.

Parties[]

The table below lists parties represented in the previous Landtag of Hesse.

Name Ideology Leader(s) 1987 result
Votes (%) Seats
CDU Christian Democratic Union of Germany
Christlich Demokratische Union Deutschlands
Christian democracy Walter Wallmann 42.1%
47 / 110
SPD Social Democratic Party of Germany
Sozialdemokratische Partei Deutschlands
Social democracy Hans Eichel 40.2%
44 / 110
Grüne The Greens
Die Grünen
Green politics Iris Blaul
Joschka Fischer
9.4%
10 / 110
FDP Free Democratic Party
Freie Demokratische Partei
Classical liberalism Wolfgang Gerhardt 7.8%
9 / 110

Election result[]

Summary of the 20 January 1991 election results for the Landtag of Hesse
Party Votes % +/- Seats +/- Seats %
Social Democratic Party (SPD) 1,214,909 40.8 Increase0.6 46 Increase2 41.8
Christian Democratic Union (CDU) 1,195,965 40.2 Decrease1.9 46 Decrease1 41.8
Alliance 90/The Greens (Grüne) 262,161 8.8 Decrease0.6 10 ±0 9.1
Free Democratic Party (FDP) 220,115 7.4 Decrease0.4 8 Decrease1 7.3
The Republicans (REP) 49,320 1.7 Increase1.7 0 ±0 0
Others 32,402 1.1 0 ±0 0
Total 2,974,872 100.0 110 ±0
Voter turnout 10.8 Decrease9.5
Popular Vote
SPD
40.83%
CDU
40.20%
GRÜNE
8.81%
FDP
7.40%
REP
1.66%
Other
1.09%
Landtag seats
SPD
41.82%
CDU
41.82%
GRÜNE
9.09%
FDP
7.27%

Sources[]

Retrieved from ""