1st Florida Special Cavalry Battalion
| 1st Special Cavalry Battalion | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Active | April, 1864 - 1865 |
| Country |  Confederate States of America |
| Allegiance |  Florida |
| Branch |  Confederate States Army |
| Type | Battalion |
| Role | Cavalry |
| Nickname(s) | Cow Cavalry |
| Engagements | American Civil War |
| Commanders | |
| Notable commanders | C. J. Munnerlyn |
The 1st Florida Special Cavalry Battalion, nicknamed Cow Cavalry, was a Confederate States Army cavalry unit from Florida during the American Civil War. Commanded by Charles James Munnerlyn; it was organized to protect herds of cattle from Union raiders.[1][2] The hides and meat from Florida cattle was a critical supply item for the Confederacy.
James McKay wrote to the state of the need to protect Florida cattle after the Battle of Olustee, and a group of Florida crackers was organized near Plant City,[3] and were based out of Fort Myers,[4] taking part in the Battle of Fort Myers. They would drive cattle to Baldwin.[5] John T. Lesley, Francis A. Hendry, and W. B. Henderson were all in the Cow Cavalry.
See also[]
References[]
- ^ Taylor, Robert A. (1986). "Cow Cavalry: Munnerlyn's Battalion in Florida, 1864-1865". The Florida Historical Quarterly. 65 (2): 196–214. JSTOR 30146741.
- ^ "Jacob Summerlin: The cowman who was king of crackers". TBNweekly.
- ^ "Cow Cavalry Historical Marker". www.hmdb.org.
- ^ "Raid on Gopher Ridge". www.explorenaples.com.
- ^ "Whats New at the Bell Research Center". www.bellresearchcenter.com.
External links[]
Categories:
- Florida in the American Civil War
- Units and formations of the Confederate States Army from Florida