The 2004 FIBA Africa Under-20 Championship was the only FIBA Africa Under-20 Championship, played under the rules of FIBA, the world governing body for basketball, and the FIBA Africa thereof. The tournament was hosted by Senegal from July 23 to August 1, 2004.
Nigeria defeated Cameroon 83–82 in the final to win the championship. and secured a spot at the 2005 U-21 World Cup.