2011 Georgian protests
2011 Georgian protests | |||
---|---|---|---|
Date | 21–26 May 2011 | ||
Location | |||
Goals | Resignation of President Mikheil Saakashvili, political reforms | ||
Methods | Demonstrations, civil disobedience | ||
Status | Inconclusive | ||
Casualties and losses | |||
The 2011 Georgian protests were a series of anti-government protests in Georgia against President Mikheil Saakashvili.
Events[]
The protests began on 21 May 2011 when over 10,000 Georgians attended a demonstration in Tbilisi demanding Georgian President Mikheil Saakashvili's resignation. In the southwestern city of Batumi some demonstrations also occurred with some protesters attempting to break into television building.[3] Nino Burjanadze, an ex-parliamentary speaker and leader of the Democratic Movement-United Georgia party, has been a lead figure in the demonstrations.[4] The protesters in Batumi briefly clashed with police.[5]
On 26 May at about 00:15, Georgian police began to suppress the protests with tear gas and rubber bullets, and the protests soon ended. [1]
On 28 May, a separate demonstration was held with thousands of participants, protesting against violence both by the protesters and by the police.[1]
Arrests[]
In early June, Georgian authorities arrested and charged Badri Bitsadze, husband of former parliament speaker Nino Burdzhanadze, with attempting to orchestrate the government takeover using paramilitary groups during the violent anti-government protests.[6] There have been 105 other arrests of protesters.[2]
Reactions[]
Mikheil Saakashvilli stated that he believed the protestors were backed by Russia and had provoked the violence.[2] Likewise John R. Bass, the American ambassador to Georgia, stated that "here were clearly a number of people included in that protest who were not interested in peacefully protesting, but were looking to spark a violent confrontation."[2] The Georgian Interior Ministry released video recordings that it claims show opposition members discussing how to instigate clashes with police[2][7] The Economist, meanwhile, spoke of an attempt by Burjanadze to "claw her way back to power".[1]
Irakli Alasania (an opposition leader who disassociated himself from the protests early on) opined that the protests were doomed to failure because:
The era when politicians can just call people on the streets is over. Georgia is building a new political culture. People want to determine Georgia’s future through elections.[1]
See also[]
- Rose Revolution
- 2007 Georgian demonstrations
- 2009 Georgian demonstrations
- 2012 Georgian protests
- List of protests in the 21st century
- 2018 Georgian protests
References[]
- ^ a b c d e "Protests in Georgia:On Rustaveli Avenue". The Economist. 2 June 2011. Retrieved 15 July 2011.
- ^ a b c d e Ellen Barry (28 May 2011). "Bodies Found Near Site of Protests in Georgia". The New York Times. Retrieved 15 July 2011.
- ^ Reuters; Georgian protests, TV building attacked
- ^ Civil.Ge; Protesters March to Public Broadcaster Archived 7 June 2011 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Civil.Ge; Police Briefly Clash with Protesters in Batumi Archived 6 August 2011 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ "georgiandaily.com - Charges for Opposition Protest in Georgia". Archived from the original on 11 July 2011. Retrieved 2 June 2011.
- ^ Georgian Interior Ministry, Georgian Interior Ministry
- 2011 in Georgia (country)
- Protests in Georgia (country)
- 2011 protests
- History of Tbilisi
- 2010s in Tbilisi