2013 Berlin energy referendum
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Volksentscheid über die Rekommunalisierung der Berliner Energieversorgung | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Location | Berlin | |||||||||||||||||||||
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Results | ||||||||||||||||||||||
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Referendum failed because the required quorum of 25% approval of the total electorate was not achieved. |
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/76/Abschlusskundgebung_Volksbegehren_Neue_Energie_Berlin.jpg/300px-Abschlusskundgebung_Volksbegehren_Neue_Energie_Berlin.jpg)
A referendum on the recommunalization of the energy supply in Berlin was held on 3 November 2013. Prompted by the Neue Energie für Berlin (New Energy for Berlin) citizens' initiative in June 2013, it was approved by 83% of those who voted. However, the referendum failed due to insufficient voter turnout. 24.2% of Berlin voters voted in favor, but the quorum required 25% or more to do so.
Draft legislation[]
The New Energy for Berlin draft law aimed for the recommunalization of Berlin's energy supply that was privatized in 1997, when the city of Berlin sold its municipal infrastructure and services company to the Swedish power company Vattenfall. It also demanded economically democratic control of the supply and a fast transition to 100% renewable energy.[1]
Initiators[]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6d/Berliner_Energietisch_Logo.svg/220px-Berliner_Energietisch_Logo.svg.png)
The referendum on New Energy for Berlin was initiated by the Berlin Energy Table (German: Berliner Energietisch), a non-partisan alliance of about 55 organizations, initiatives, and individual activists aiming for the recommunalization of the municipal energy supply. The alliance was founded in 2011 as an open platform for all those lobbying for a socially just, ecologically sustainable, and economically democratic energy, gas, and heating supply in Berlin.
Members of the alliance include the Berlin sections of attac, BUND, People's Solidarity, the Education and Science Workers' Union (GEW) as well as community organizations for affordable housing and the left-wing initiative . While being non-partisan, the alliance is supported by the federal sections of major parties such as the SPD, Alliance '90/The Greens, and Die Linke.
Course of events[]
Between 11 February and 10 June 2013, the initiators collected 227,748 valid signatures of Berlin citizens, around 50,000 more than necessary to qualify for a referendum (Volksbegehren).
Results[]
Choice | Votes | % |
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For | 599,588 | 83.20 |
Against | 121,113 | 16.80 |
Invalid/blank votes | 1,408 | – |
Total | 722,109 | 100 |
Registered voters/turnout | 2,483,756 | 29.07 |
Source: Berlin Returning Officer |
References[]
- ^ Joel Stonington: Big Energy Battle: An Unlikely Effort to Buy Berlin's Grid in: Spiegel Online International, March 05, 2013
External links[]
- Berliner Energietisch (in English)
- 2013 referendums
- Referendums in Berlin
- Electric power in Germany
- 2013 in Berlin