2020 California Democratic presidential primary

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2020 California Democratic presidential primary

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494 Democratic National Convention delegates (415 pledged, 79 unpledged)
The number of pledged delegates won is determined by the popular vote
  Bernie Sanders March 2020 (cropped).jpg Joe Biden February 2020 crop.jpg
Candidate Bernie Sanders Joe Biden
Home state Vermont Delaware
Delegate count 225 172
Popular vote 2,080,846 1,613,854
Percentage 35.97% 27.90%

  Elizabeth Warren by Gage Skidmore (cropped).jpg Michael Bloomberg by Gage Skidmore (cropped).jpg
Candidate Elizabeth Warren Michael Bloomberg
Home state Massachusetts New York
Delegate count 11 7
Popular vote 762,555 701,803
Percentage 13.18% 12.13%

California Democratic presidential primary election results by county, 2020.svg
Election results by county
  Joe Biden
  Bernie Sanders

The 2020 California Democratic presidential primary took place in California, United States, on March 3, 2020, as one of 14 contests scheduled on Super Tuesday in the Democratic Party primaries for the 2020 presidential election, following the South Carolina primary the weekend before. The California primary is a semi-closed primary, with the state awarding 494 delegates towards the 2020 Democratic National Convention, of which 415 are pledged delegates allocated on the basis of the results of the primary.

The Associated Press declared Bernie Sanders the winner of the primary, improving on his polling average by 3%.[1] The runner-up, Joe Biden, had a stronger-than-expected finish to match his Super Tuesday momentum.[2]

Procedure[]

California was one of 14 states that held its primaries on March 3, 2020, also known as "Super Tuesday",[3] having joined other states on the date after the signing of the Prime Time Primary Act by Governor Jerry Brown on September 27, 2017, in an effort to increase the influence of the delegate-rich state in the nomination process.[4]

Candidates may obtain ballot access in a number of ways. They must have.:

  • "...qualified for funding under the Federal Election Campaign Act of 1974 (52 U.S.C. Sec. 30101, et seq.)
  • appeared as a candidate in a national presidential debate hosted by a political party qualified to participate in a primary election, with at least two participating candidates, and publicly available for viewing by voters in more than one state during the current presidential election cycle. A “political party qualified to participate in a primary election” means any political party qualified in California, a major or minor-ballot qualified political party in another state, or a national committee of a political party recognized by the Federal Election Commission
  • placed or qualified for placement on a presidential primary ballot or a caucus ballot of a major or minor ballot-qualified political party in at least one other state in the current presidential election cycle
  • candidate or qualified to be a candidate in a caucus of a major or minor ballot-qualified political party in at least one other state in the current presidential election cycle
  • has the following: current presidential campaign internet website or webpage hosted by the candidate or a qualified political party, and a written request submitted on the candidate's behalf by a party qualified to participate in the primary election to the Secretary of State requesting the candidate be placed on the presidential primary ballot."

If they do not have at least one of those qualifications, they may submit petitions of 500 signatures from each of the state's congressional districts obtained from November 4 to December 13, 2019.

The official list of qualified candidates was released on December 6, 2019. Unqualified candidates were required to submit their petitions by this date.

Military and overseas mail-in ballots were sent out on January 3, 2020, and domestic mail-in ballots were requested and sent out from February 3 to February 25. Early voting centers opened for business on February 22 and will continue until March 3.

Election day voting took place throughout the state from 7 a.m. until 8 p.m. In the semi-closed primary, candidates must meet a threshold of 15 percent at the congressional district or statewide level in order to be considered viable. The 415 pledged delegates to the 2020 Democratic National Convention will be allocated proportionally on the basis of the results of the primary. Of the 415 pledged delegates, between 4 and 7 are allocated to each of the state's 53 congressional districts, and another 54 are allocated to party leaders and elected officials (PLEO delegates), in addition to 90 at-large pledged delegates.[5]

Following the primary, district-level delegates to the national convention will be elected on April 19, 2020, in the post-primary caucus. Should presidential candidates be allocated more delegates based on the results of the primary than delegate candidates presented, then supplemental delegates will be elected at caucuses on May 9, 2020. The national convention delegation meeting will subsequently be held on May 17, 2020, to vote on the 54 pledged PLEO and 90 at-large delegates to send to the Democratic National Convention. The 415 pledged delegates California sends to the national convention will be joined by 79 un-pledged superdelegates (30 members of the Democratic National Committee; 48 members of Congress;[6] and the governor).[5]

Candidates[]

The following candidates appear in the Certified List of Statewide Candidates:[7]

Running

  • Joe Biden
  • Michael Bloomberg
  • Mosie Boyd
  • Michael A. Ellinger
  • Roque "Rocky" De La Fuente III
  • Tulsi Gabbard
  • Mark Stewart Greenstein
  • Bernie Sanders
  • Elizabeth Warren

Withdrawn

  • Michael Bennet
  • Cory Booker
  • Pete Buttigieg[a]
  • Julian Castro
  • John Delaney
  • Amy Klobuchar[a]
  • Deval Patrick
  • Joe Sestak
  • Tom Steyer[a]
  • Marianne Williamson
  • Andrew Yang

Polling[]

Polling aggregation
Source of poll aggregation Date
updated
Dates
polled
Bernie
Sanders
Joe
Biden
Elizabeth
Warren
Michael
Bloomberg
Tulsi
Gabbard
Other/
Undecided[b]
270 to Win March 3, 2020 February 20 – March 1, 2020 33.0% 20.0% 14.4% 15.0% 1.2% 16.4%
RealClear Politics March 3, 2020 February 28 – March 2, 2020 35.0% 23.0% 16.0% 14.0% 1.5% 10.5%[c]
FiveThirtyEight March 3, 2020 until March 2, 2020[d] 31.2% 21.7% 14.9% 14.7% 0.7% 16.8%
Average 33.1% 21.6% 15.1% 14.6% 1.1% 14.5%
California primary results (March 3, 2020) 36.0% 27.9% 13.2% 12.1% 0.6% 10.2%
Polling from January 1 to March 3, 2020
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[e]
Margin
of error
Joe
Biden
Michael
Bloomberg
Pete
Buttigieg
Amy
Klobuchar
Bernie
Sanders
Tom
Steyer
Elizabeth
Warren
Andrew
Yang
Other Undecided
March 2, 2020 Klobuchar withdraws from the race.
Swayable March 1–2, 2020 3,388 (LV) ± 2.0% 20.8% 19.3% 8.4% 3.3% 28.7% 4.0% 9.6% 6.0%[f]
Data for Progress February 28 – March 2, 2020 516 (LV) ± 4.3% 25% 17% 5% 3% 32% 16% 1%[g]
AtlasIntel February 24 – March 2, 2020 727 (LV) ± 4.0% 26% 15% 3% 1% 34% 15% 2%[h] 4%
March 1, 2020 Buttigieg withdraws from the race.
Point Blank Political February 29 – March 1, 2020 1,220 (LV) ± 4.1% 22% 10% 6% 3% 34% 1% 14% 1%[i] 9%
Emerson College/Nexstar February 29 – March 1, 2020 545 (LV) ± 4.1% 21% 11% 7% 5% 38% 2% 16% 1%[j]
February 29, 2020 South Carolina primary; Steyer withdraws from the race after close of polls.
YouGov/CBS News February 27–29, 2020 1,411 (LV) ± 4.0% 19% 12% 9% 4% 31% 3% 18% 4%[k]
Suffolk University February 26–29, 2020 500 (LV) ± 4.4% 14% 16% 7% 5% 35% 3% 12% 3%[l]
YouGov/Hoover
Institution/Stanford University
February 26–28, 2020 1,020 (LV) 19% 13% 9% 6% 28% 4% 18% 3%[m]
Point Blank Political February 26–28, 2020 2,276 (LV) ± 2.9% 14% 12% 9% 3% 34% 3% 14% 1%[n] 10%
40%[o] 50% 11%
32%[p] 57% 11%
46%[q] 36% 16%
CNN/SSRS February 22–26, 2020 488 (LV) ± 5.2% 13% 12% 7% 6% 35% 3% 14% 3%[r] 8%
February 25, 2020 Tenth Democratic primary debate
Point Blank Political February 23–25, 2020 2,098 (LV) ± 3.0% 11% 11% 9% 4% 34% 3% 13% 2%[s] 13%
Berkeley IGS/LA Times Feb 20–25, 2020 3,002 (LV) ± 2.0% 8% 12% 11% 6% 34% 2% 17% 1% 2%[t] 7%
February 22, 2020 Nevada caucuses
Change Research/KQED News February 20–23, 2020 1,069 (LV) ± 3.4% 12% 6% 11% 5% 37% 3% 20% 4%[u] 3%[v]
University of Massachusetts Lowell February 12–20, 2020 450 (LV) ± 6.7% 13% 12% 12% 7% 24% 2% 16% 7%[w] 6%
Monmouth University February 16–19, 2020 408 (LV) ± 4.9% 17% 13% 9% 4% 24% 5% 10% 3%[x] 13%
36%[y] 44% 15%[z] 5%
31%[aa] 48% 14%[ab] 6%
26%[ac] 51% 16%[ad] 7%
24%[ae] 54% 16%[af] 6%
Public Policy Institute of California February 7–17, 2020 573 (LV) ± 5.7% 14% 12% 12% 5% 32% 3% 13% 2%[ag] 8%
SurveyUSA February 13–16, 2020 520 (LV) ± 4.8% 15% 21% 12% 6% 25% 3% 9% 1%[ah] 9%
YouGov/USC February 1–15, 2020 21% 8% 6% 3% 29% 2% 20% 2%[ai] 9%[aj]
February 11, 2020 New Hampshire primary; Yang withdraws from the race after close of polls.
Capitol Weekly February 6–9, 2020 843 (LV) 8%[ak] 8% 15% 7% 25% 4% 19% 5% 6%[al] 3%[am]
11% 13% 14% 5% 29% 3% 16% 4% 5%[an] 1%[ao]
February 3, 2020 Iowa Caucuses
Change Research/KQED News January 25–27, 2020 1,967 (LV) 15% 4% 8% 3% 30% 2% 16% 5% 4%[ap] 13%
Berkeley IGS/LA Times January 15–21, 2020 2,895 (LV) ± 2.5% 15.0% 6.0% 7.2% 4.9% 26.3% 1.8% 19.6% 3.9% 3.6%[aq] 11.7%
SurveyUSA January 14–16, 2020 565 (LV) ± 5.1% 30% 6% 8% 2% 20% 4% 20% 4% 2%[ar] 4%
January 13, 2020 Booker withdraws from the race.
Public Policy Institute of California/Mercury News January 3–12, 2020 530 (LV) ± 6.5% 24% 1% 6% 4% 27% 23% 3% 5%[as] 7%
Tulchin Research/USC Rossier/The Hill January 3–10, 2020 1,121 (LV) 25% 7% 8% 2% 29% 3% 12% 5% 2%[at] 6%
Capitol Weekly January 1–9, 2020 1,053 (LV) 20% 6% 11% 5% 24% 2% 21% 7% 3%[au]
Polling before 1 January 2020
Poll source Date(s)
administered
Sample
size[e]
Margin
of error
Joe
Biden
Cory
Booker
Pete
Buttigieg
Kamala
Harris
Beto
O'Rourke
Bernie
Sanders
Elizabeth
Warren
Andrew
Yang
Other Undecided
Change Research/KQED News December 6–10, 2019 862 (LV) ± 3.3% 19% 3% 12% 26% 23% 4% 13%[av]
CNN/SSRS December 4–8, 2019 508 (LV) ± 5.2% 21% 3% 9% 20% 17% 6% 12%[aw] 11%
Capitol Weekly December 3–7, 2019 581 (LV) [ax] 19% 2% 14% 19% 23% 5% 17%[ay] 1%
19% 2% 13% 4% 19% 21% 5% 17%[az] 0%
December 3, 2019 Harris withdraws from the race.
Berkeley IGS/LA Times November 21–27, 2019 1,252 (LV) 14% 1% 12% 7% 24% 22% 3% 12%[ba] 9%
SurveyUSA November 20–22, 2019 558 (LV) ± 4.8% 28% 3% 8% 10% 18% 13% 5% 11%[bb] 5%
Capitol Weekly November 1–12, 2019 695 (LV) 18% 1% 14% 6% 21% 27% 4% 8%[bc] 1%
Public Policy Institute of
California
November 3–12, 2019 682 (LV) 24% 1% 7% 8% 17% 23% 5% 6%[bd] 9%
November 1, 2019 O'Rourke withdraws from the race.
Change Research October 15–18, 2019 1,631 (LV) 19% 1% 9% 8% 1% 24% 28% 3% 6%[be]
SurveyUSA October 15–16, 2019 553 (LV) ± 6.9% 33% 2% 4% 8% 2% 17% 18% 4% 5%[bf] 8%
Capitol Weekly October 1–14, 2019 590 (LV) 21% 2% 6% 8% 0% 15% 35% 3% 9%[bg]
Public Policy Institute of
California
September 16–25, 2019 692 (LV) ± 4.9% 22% 2% 6% 8% 1% 21% 23% 3% 7%[bh] 9%
Berkeley IGS/LA Times September 13–18, 2019 2,272 20% 1% 6% 8% 3% 19% 29% 2% 5%[bi] 8%
Emerson College September 13–16, 2019 424 ± 4.7% 26% 1% 4% 6% 5% 26% 20% 7% 4%[bj]
SurveyUSA September 13–15, 2019 547 ± 4.8% 27% 2% 3% 13% 2% 18% 16% 7% 4%[bk] 7%
Change Research/KQED September 12–15, 2019 3,325 ± 1.7% 18% 2% 10% 11% 2% 23% 25% 3% 5%[bl]
Capitol Weekly September 1–13, 2019 599 18% 1% 7% 11% 2% 21% 29% 4% 5%[bm]
Capitol Weekly September 1–13, 2019 5,510 18% 1% 8% 11% 2% 17% 33% 3% 7%[bn]
SurveyUSA August 1–5, 2019 528 ± 6.3% 25% 1% 6% 17% 0% 18% 21% 1% 1%[bo] 10%
PPIC July 14–23, 2019 766 ± 4.4% 11% 5% 19% 12% 15% 14%[bp] 25%
YouGov/CBS News July 9–18, 2019 1,514 ± 2.9% 24% 1% 6% 23% 1% 16% 19% 1% 9%[bq]
Quinnipiac University July 10–15, 2019 519 ± 5.7% 21% 1% 3% 23% 1% 18% 16% 2% 2%[br] 10%
Capitol Weekly July 1–15, 2019 816 20% 1% 8% 20% 2% 16% 25% 1% 7%[bs]
Change Research July 9–11, 2019 1,609 ± 2.5% 17% 1% 8% 23% 2% 20% 22% 2% 5%[bt]
July 8, 2019 Swalwell withdraws from the race.
Capitol Weekly[8] June 1–30, 2019 813 23% 2% 8% 14% 2% 19% 23% 2% 9%[bu]
UC Berkeley June 4–10, 2019 2,131 ± 3.0% 22% 1% 10% 13% 3% 17% 18% 1% 3%[bv] 11%
Capitol Weekly[8] May 1–31, 2019 1,180 29% 2% 9% 17% 4% 22% 11% 0% 6%[bw]
Change Research May 25–28, 2019 1,649 ± 2.4% 30% 1% 12% 15% 3% 23% 12% 1% 2%[bx]
Capitol Weekly[8] April 15–30, 2019 1,204 20% 2% 19% 17% 4% 20% 10% 9%[by]
April 25, 2019 Biden announces his candidacy.
April 14, 2019 Buttigieg announces his candidacy.
Change Research April 6–9, 2019 2,003 ± 2.2% 21% 3% 9% 19% 10% 22% 8% 1% 7%[bz]
5% 11% 27% 16% 28% 9% 1% 5%[ca]
April 8, 2019 Swalwell announces his candidacy.
Quinnipiac University April 3–8, 2019 482 ± 5.9% 26% 2% 7% 17% 4% 18% 7% 1% 6%[cb] 13%
March 14, 2019 O'Rourke announces his candidacy.
February 19, 2019 Sanders announces his candidacy.
Change Research February 9–11, 2019 948 26% 3% 1% 26% 8% 20% 7% 0% 7%[cc]
7% 2% 53% 23% 1% 15%[cd]

Results[]

Popular vote share by county
Map legend
  •   Biden—<30%
  •   Biden—30–40%
  •   Sanders—<30%
  •   Sanders—30–40%
  •   Sanders—40–50%
  •   Sanders—50–60%
Bernie Sanders rally at the Los Angeles Convention Center.
Senator Bernie Sanders at a campaign rally in San Jose on March 1, 2020.
Joe Biden's presidential campaign in Bel Air, Los Angeles, on March 5, 2020.
2020 California Democratic presidential primary[5][9]
Candidate Votes % Delegates
Bernie Sanders 2,080,846 35.97 225
Joe Biden 1,613,854 27.90 172
Elizabeth Warren 762,555 13.18 11
Michael Bloomberg 701,803 12.13 7
Pete Buttigieg (withdrawn)[a] 249,256 4.31 0
Amy Klobuchar (withdrawn)[a] 126,961 2.19 0
Tom Steyer (withdrawn)[a] 113,092 1.96 0
Andrew Yang (withdrawn) 43,571 0.75 0
Tulsi Gabbard 33,769 0.58 0
Julian Castro (withdrawn) 13,892 0.24 0
Michael Bennet (withdrawn) 7,377 0.13 0
Marianne Williamson (withdrawn) 7,052 0.12 0
Rocky De La Fuente 6,151 0.11 0
Cory Booker (withdrawn) 6,000 0.10 0
John Delaney (withdrawn) 4,606 0.08 0
Michael Ellinger 3,424 0.06 0
Joe Sestak (withdrawn) 3,270 0.06 0
Mark Greenstein 3,190 0.06 0
Deval Patrick (withdrawn) 2,022 0.03 0
Mosie Boyd 1,639 0.03 0
Robert Jordan (write-in) 20 0.00 0
Daphne Bradford (write-in) 8 0.00 0
Nakia Anthony (write-in) 3 0.00 0
Willie Carter (write-in) 3 0.00 0
Michael Dename (write-in) 0 0.00 0
Jeffrey Drobman (write-in) 0 0.00 0
Heather Stagg (write-in) 0 0.00 0
Total votes 5,784,364 100% 415
Votes (percentage) and delegates by district[5][10][11]
District Bernie Sanders Joe Biden Michael Bloomberg Elizabeth Warren Total delegates District Region Largest City
1st 34% 2 23.7% 2 10.3% 0 12.9% 0 4 Shasta Cascade Chico, Redding
2nd 33.3% 3 25.3% 2 13.5% 0 15.9% 1 6 North Coast Eureka
3rd 34.3% 3 29.3% 2 12% 0 12% 0 5 Sacramento Valley Fairfield
4th 26.1% 2 29.6% 3 14.7% 0 11.4% 0 5 Sierras Roseville
5th 32.7% 3 27.2% 3 14.9% 0 12.6% 0 6 Wine Country Santa Rosa
6th 35.8% 3 28.1% 2 10.7% 0 14.3% 0 5 Sacramento Valley Sacramento
7th 30.9% 2 31.4% 3 13% 0 11.2% 0 5 Sacramento Valley Elk Grove
8th 35.7% 2 31.2% 2 11.8% 0 8.8% 0 4 Eastern Desert Victorville
9th 32.9% 2 32.5% 2 15.9% 1 7% 0 5 San Joaquin Valley Stockton
10th 35.5% 2 29.1% 1 15.3% 1 7.2% 0 4 San Joaquin Valley Modesto
11th 29% 2 30.7% 3 15.3% 1 14.7% 0 6 Bay Area Concord
12th 33.8% 3 23.9% 2 11% 0 23.4% 2 7 San Francisco Bay Area SF
13th 38.7% 3 22.4% 2 8.1% 0 24.7% 2 7 Bay Area Oakland
14th 31.9% 3 26.4% 2 15.6% 1 14.8% 0 6 Bay Area Daly City
15th 34.1% 3 29.5% 3 14.4% 0 11.5% 0 6 Bay Area Hayward
16th 40.9% 3 26.2% 1 12.6% 0 7.2% 0 4 San Joaquin Valley Fresno, Merced
17th 36.1% 3 25.9% 2 14.3% 0 12.5% 0 5 Bay Area Fremont, Santa Clara
18th 26.6% 2 29% 2 15.4% 1 17.1% 1 6 Bay Area Sunnyvale
19th 38.9% 4 25.9% 2 13.6% 0 10.7% 0 6 Bay Area San Jose
20th 39.8% 3 25.5% 2 10.9% 0 13% 0 5 Central Coast Salinas
21st 43.2% 3 25.3% 1 13.7% 0 5.1% 0 4 San Joaquin Valley Kings, Kern, SW Fresno
22nd 34.4% 2 29.1% 2 13% 0 8.8% 0 4 San Joaquin Valley Visalia
23rd 34.9% 2 30.2% 2 12.2% 0 9% 0 4 South Central California Bakersfield
24th 35.3% 3 26.8% 2 10.5% 0 14.7% 0 5 Central Coast Santa Maria
25th 35.6% 3 33.6% 2 10% 0 10% 0 5 LA County Santa Clarita
26th 34.4% 3 31.1% 2 12.1% 0 11.5% 0 5 Central Coast Oxnard
27th 35.9% 2 29.2% 2 10.2% 0 15.7% 1 5 LA County San Gabriel Valley
28th 40% 3 22.7% 2 7.5% 0 21.7% 1 6 LA County Glendale
29th 49.8% 3 21.5% 2 7.7% 0 11.2% 0 5 LA County San Fernando Valley
30th 32.6% 3 31.2% 2 11.2% 0 15.4% 1 6 LA County San Fernando Valley
31st 39.1% 3 32.3% 2 11% 0 8.3% 0 5 Southern California San Bernardino
32nd 44.7% 3 28.2% 2 10.5% 0 7.5% 0 5 LA County El Monte
33rd 26.2% 2 34.2% 3 14.3% 0 16.1% 1 6 LA County Santa Monica, Coastal LA
34th 53.7% 4 16.8% 1 8.1% 0 14.7% 0 5 LA County Downtown Los Angeles
35th 46.6% 2 28.2% 2 10.9% 0 6.2% 0 4 Southern California Fontana
36th 27.5% 1 29.8% 2 15.4% 1 8.1% 0 4 Eastern Desert Indio
37th 35.6% 3 31.3% 2 10.1% 0 16.2% 1 6 LA County West LA
38th 41.7% 3 30.8% 2 10.5% 0 7.6% 0 5 LA County Norwalk
39th 36.7% 3 30.5% 2 12.6% 0 9.6% 0 5 Southern California Fullerton
40th 56.4% 4 20.9% 1 8.9% 0 5.4% 0 5 LA County East Los Angeles
41st 45% 3 27.9% 2 10.7% 0 7.5% 0 5 Southern California Riverside
42nd 37% 3 31.6% 2 12.4% 0 7.9% 0 5 Southern California Corona
43rd 36.5% 3 34.3% 2 10% 0 10.3% 0 5 LA County Inglewood
44th 44% 3 29.6% 2 6.2% 0 9.6% 0 5 Los Angeles County Compton
45th 34% 3 29.1% 2 13.5% 0 12% 0 5 Southern California Irvine
46th 53.7% 2 20% 2 10.5% 0 7.7% 0 4 Southern California Anaheim
47th 38.5% 3 27.3% 2 10.6% 0 12.2% 0 5 Southern California Long Beach
48th 30.4% 2 30.3% 2 16.3% 1 11% 0 5 Southern California Huntington Beach
49th 30.6% 3 30.5% 2 14.6% 0 12.2% 0 5 Southern California Oceanside
50th 34.9% 2 27.6% 2 13% 0 11.3% 0 4 Southern California Escondido
51st 49.2% 3 23.7% 2 11.3% 0 6.8% 0 5 Southern California Downtown San Diego and Border Communities
52nd 30.6% 3 30% 3 13.4% 0 14.6% 0 6 Southern California North San Diego
53rd 37.8% 3 27.3% 3 10.1% 0 14.5% 0 6 Southern California Eastern San Diego and suburbs
Total 36.0% 144 27.9% 109 12.1% 7 13.2% 11 271
Pledged delegates[10]
Delegate type Bernie Sanders Joe Biden Michael Bloomberg Elizabeth Warren
At-large 51 39 0 0
PLEO 30 24 0 0
District-level 144 109 7 11
Total 225 172 7 11

Notes[]

  1. ^ a b c d e f Candidate withdrew after early voting started, but before the date of the election.
  2. ^ Calculated by taking the difference of 100% and all other candidates combined
  3. ^ includes Buttigieg with 6.0%; Klobuchar with 4.0%; Steyer not averaged
  4. ^ FiveThirtyEight aggregates polls with a trendline regression of polls rather than a strict average of recent polls.
  5. ^ a b Key:
    A – all adults
    RV – registered voters
    LV – likely voters
    V – unclear
  6. ^ Gabbard with 0.1%; "Other" with 5.9%
  7. ^ Gabbard with 1%
  8. ^ Gabbard with 1%; "Other" with 1%
  9. ^ Gabbard with 1%
  10. ^ Gabbard with 1%
  11. ^ Gabbard with 1%; "Someone else" with 3%
  12. ^ Gabbard with 3%
  13. ^ Gabbard with 3%
  14. ^ Gabbard with 1%
  15. ^ If only the two candidates for which percentages are listed could be voted for
  16. ^ If only the two candidates for which percentages are listed could be voted for
  17. ^ If only the two candidates for which percentages are listed could be voted for
  18. ^ Gabbard with 1%; "Someone else" with 0%; "None/No one" with 2%
  19. ^ Gabbard with 2%
  20. ^ Gabbard with 1%; "Others" with 1%
  21. ^ Included in poll despite being withdrawn because he is still on the ballot.
  22. ^ Gabbard with 2%; Castro with 1%; Bennet, Williamson, Patrick, Sestak, Delaney, Greenstein, Ellinger, Boyd, and De La Fuente with 0%
  23. ^ Gabbard with 4%; "Another candidate" with 3%
  24. ^ Gabbard with 2%; "Other" with 1%
  25. ^ If only the two candidates for which percentages are listed could be voted for
  26. ^ "Already voted" with 10%; "neither" with 5%
  27. ^ If only the two candidates for which percentages are listed could be voted for
  28. ^ "Already voted" with 10%; "neither" with 4%
  29. ^ If only the two candidates for which percentages are listed could be voted for
  30. ^ "Already voted" with 10%; "neither" with 6%
  31. ^ If only the two candidates for which percentages are listed could be voted for
  32. ^ "Already voted" with 10%; "neither" with 6%
  33. ^ Tulsi Gabbard 1%; someone else 1%
  34. ^ "Some other Democrat" with 1%
  35. ^ Gabbard with 2%
  36. ^ "someone else/skipped"
  37. ^ Answers listed in this row are for the question, "If electability wasn't a concern, who would you support?"
  38. ^ Gabbard with 3%; Booker with 2%; Williamson with 1%; Patrick with 0%
  39. ^ Listed as "no response"
  40. ^ Gabbard with 3%; Booker, Patrick and Williamson with 1%; Delaney with 0%
  41. ^ Listed as "no response"
  42. ^ Gabbard with 4%; Bennet, Delaney and Patrick with <1%
  43. ^ Gabbard with 1.4%; Bennet with 0.9%; Booker with 0.8%; "All others" with 0.5%
  44. ^ Gabbard with 2%; others with 0%
  45. ^ someone else (included Bloomberg) 6%
  46. ^ Booker and "someone else" with 1%
  47. ^ Gabbard with 2%; Booker with 1%; Delaney, Patrick and Williamson with 0%; no response with 0%
  48. ^ Bloomberg, Castro and Gabbard with 3%; Steyer with 2%; Klobuchar and Williamson with 1%; Bennet, Delaney and Patrick with 0%
  49. ^ Bloomberg with 5%; Gabbard and Klobuchar with 2%; Castro and Steyer with 1%; Bennet, Delaney, Patrick, and Williamson with 0%; "None/No one" with 1%
  50. ^ The top row presents results which exclude Kamala Harris as an option.
  51. ^ Bloomberg with 5%; Gabbard and Klobuchar with 4%; Castro with 2%; Steyer and Williamson with 1%; Delaney and Patrick with 0%
  52. ^ Bloomberg with 5%; Gabbard and Klobuchar with 4%; Castro, Steyer and Williamson with 1%; Delaney with 0%; Patrick with no voters
  53. ^ Klobuchar with 3%; Bloomberg with 2%; Bennet, Castro, Gabbard, Steyer with 1%, Bullock, Delaney, Patrick, Sestak and Williamson with 0%
  54. ^ Bloomberg and Steyer with 3%; Gabbard with 2%; Castro and Klobuchar with 1%; Patrick with 0%; others with 1%
  55. ^ Gabbard and Klobuchar with 3%; Steyer and Williamson with 1%; Castro and Delaney with 0%
  56. ^ Klobuchar and Steyer with 1%; other with 4%
  57. ^ Gabbard and Klobuchar with 2%; Steyer and Williamson with 1%; Bennet, Bullock, Castro, Delaney, Messam, Ryan, and Sestak with 0%
  58. ^ Castro, Gabbard, Klobuchar, Steyer, and some other Democrat with 1%
  59. ^ Castro and Gabbard with 2%; Klobuchar, Steyer and Williamson with 1%; de Blasio and Ryan with 0%; no response with 2%
  60. ^ Castro with 2%; Klobuchar and Steyer with 1%; someone else with 3%
  61. ^ Klobuchar with 2%; Bennet, Castro and Gabbard with 1%; Bullock, de Blasio, Delaney, Messam, Ryan, Sestak, Steyer and Williamson with 0%;
  62. ^ Gabbard with 2%; Castro and Steyer with 1%; Bennet, de Blasio, Bullock, Delaney, Klobuchar, Messam, Ryan, Sestak and Williamson with 0%; someone else with 1%
  63. ^ Castro with 2%; Klobuchar with 1%; someone else with 1%
  64. ^ Gabbard with 2%; Castro, Klobuchar and Williamson with 1%; Bennet, de Blasio, Bullock, Delaney, Messam, Ryan, Sestak and Steyer with 0%
  65. ^ Gabbard with 2%; Castro, Klobuchar and Williamson with 1%; Steyer with 0%
  66. ^ Gabbard with 3%; Castro, Klobuchar, Steyer and Williamson with 1%; Bennet, Bullock, de Blasio, Delaney and Ryan with 0%
  67. ^ Gabbard with 1%
  68. ^ "Anyone" with 2%; "None of them" with 5%; "Others" with 7%
  69. ^ Bennet, Castro, Gabbard, Gravel, Klobuchar, Steyer, Williamson with 1%; Bullock, de Blasio, Delaney, Gillibrand, Hickenlooper, Inslee, Messam, Moulton, Ryan, and Sestak with 0%
  70. ^ Castro and Inslee with 1%; Bennet, Bullock, de Blasio, Delaney, Gabbard, Gillibrand, Gravel, Hickenlooper, Klobuchar, Messam, Moulton, Ryan, Sestak, Steyer, and Williamson with <1%, others with <1%
  71. ^ Castro, Gabbard, Gillibrand, Inslee, Klobuchar, & Williamson with 1%; Bennet, Bullock, de Blasio, Delaney, Hickenlooper, Ryan, Swalwell & Steyer with 0%
  72. ^ Gabbard with 2%; Castro, Klobuchar & Inslee with 1%; Bennet, de Blasio, Delaney, Gillibrand, Gravel, Hickenlooper, Messam, Ryan, Sestak, Steyer & Williamson with 0%
  73. ^ Gabbard & Hickenlooper with 2%; Bennet, Gillibrand & Klobuchar with 1%; Bullock, Castro, de Blasio, Delaney, Inslee, Moulton, Ryan & Williamson with 0%
  74. ^ Castro and Klobuchar with 1%; Bullock, Delaney, Gillibrand, Hickenlooper, Inslee, Ryan, Swalwell, and Williamson with 0%
  75. ^ Castro, Gillibrand, Hickenlooper, Klobuchar, Ryan & Swalwell with 1%; Bullock, de Blasio, Gabbard, Inslee & Williamson with 0%
  76. ^ Castro and Gabbard with 1%; Abrams, Bennet, Gillibrand, Gravel, Hickenlooper, Klobuchar, Inslee, Moulton, Ryan, Swalwell, and Williamson with 0%
  77. ^ Klobuchar with 3%; Inslee with 2%; Gillibrand, Hickenlooper, Ryan & Swalwell with 1%; Castro with 0%
  78. ^ Castro with 2%; Abrams, Gabbard, Inslee, Klobuchar, and Swalwell with 1%; Bennet, Delaney, Gillibrand, Hickenlooper, Messam, Ryan, and Williamson with 0%
  79. ^ Castro with 2%; Gabbard, Klobuchar, and Ryan with 1%; Delaney, Gillibrand, Hickenlooper, Inslee, Messam, and Williamson with 0%
  80. ^ Castro and Klobuchar with 2%; Gabbard and Inslee with 1%; Delaney, Gillibrand, Hickenlooper, Messam, and Williamson with <1%; others with <1%
  81. ^ Castro with 2%; Brown, Gabbard, Gillibrand, Holder, and Klobuchar with 1%; Bloomberg, Bullock, Cuomo, Delaney, Hickenlooper, Inslee, Swalwell, and Williamson with 0%
  82. ^ Castro with 6%; Gabbard with 4%; Delaney and Gillibrand with 2%; Williamson with 1%

References[]

  1. ^ "Exit and entrance polls from the 2020 primaries and caucuses". www.cnn.com. Retrieved 2020-03-10.
  2. ^ Martin, Jonathan; Burns, Alexander (2020-03-03). "Biden Revives Campaign, Winning Nine States, but Sanders Takes California". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2020-07-08.
  3. ^ Putnam, Josh. "The 2020 Presidential Primary Calendar". Frontloading HQ. Retrieved June 22, 2019.
  4. ^ Johnson, Alex (September 27, 2017). "California Primaries Move to Super Tuesday to Stop Being Irrelevant". NBC News. Retrieved June 22, 2019.
  5. ^ a b c d "2020 Presidential Primaries, Caucuses, and Conventions: California Democrat". The Green Papers. Retrieved July 12, 2020.
  6. ^ These include former presidential candidates Kamala Harris and Eric Swalwell.
  7. ^ "Certified List of Statewide Candidates" (PDF). CA Secretary of State. March 4, 2020.
  8. ^ a b c Aaron Bycoffe, Ritchie King and Dhrumil Mehta (28 June 2018). "California Polls". FiveThirtyEight. Retrieved 2019-09-01.
  9. ^ "Statement of Vote: Presidential Primary Election, March 3, 2020" (PDF). Secretary of State of California. May 1, 2020. Retrieved July 12, 2020.
  10. ^ a b https://www.sos.ca.gov/elections/prior-elections/statewide-election-results/presidential-primary-election-march-3-2020/statement-vote
  11. ^ https://cadem.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/06/Delegate-and-Alternate-Allocation-per-CD-4.28-.pdf

External links[]

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