26 Draconis

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26 Draconis
Observation data
Epoch J2000      Equinox J2000
Constellation Draco
Right ascension 17h 34m 59.59363s[1]
Declination +61° 52′ 28.4006″[1]
Apparent magnitude (V) 5.236[2]
Characteristics
Spectral type G0Va (F9V + K3V)[3]
U−B color index +0.100[2]
B−V color index +0.595[2]
Astrometry
Radial velocity (Rv)–12.7[4] km/s
Proper motion (μ) RA: 277.02[1] mas/yr
Dec.: –524.88[1] mas/yr
Parallax (π)70.47 ± 0.37[1] mas
Distance46.3 ± 0.2 ly
(14.19 ± 0.07 pc)
Absolute magnitude (MV)4.58±0.011[5]
Orbit[6]
Primary26 Dra A
Companion26 Dra B
Period (P)76.1 yr
Semi-major axis (a)1.53″
Eccentricity (e)0.18
Inclination (i)104°
Longitude of the node (Ω)151°
Periastron epoch (T)1947
Argument of periastron (ω)
(secondary)
307°
Details
Mass1.30/0.83[7] M
Surface gravity (log g)4.50[8] cgs
Temperature6,000[8] K
Metallicity [Fe/H]-0.18[9] dex
Rotational velocity (v sin i)10[10] km/s
Age8.4–11.5[9] Gyr
Other designations
BD+61 1678, WDS J17350+6153, CCDM J17351+6152
AB: 26 Dra, HD 160269, HIP 86036, HR 6573, LHS 3305, LTT 15223, SAO 17546[11]
C: HIP 86037, GJ 685, LTT 15224
Database references
SIMBADAB
C

26 Draconis is a triple star system[12] in the constellation Draco, located 46 light years from the Sun. Two of the system components, A and B, form a spectroscopic binary that completes an orbit every 76 years. The composite spectral classification of the AB pair is G0V, which decomposes to individual spectral types F9V and K3V.[3] A 1962 study estimated the masses of these two stars as 1.30 and 0.83 times the mass of the Sun, respectively.[7] The stars are considered moderately metal-poor compared to the Sun, which means they have a lower proportion of elements other than hydrogen or helium.[9]

Gliese 685[]

The third component, GJ 685, is a red dwarf spectral classification of M0V. As of 1970, this star is separated by 737.9 arc seconds from the AB pair and they share a common proper motion.[13] The Star GJ 685 has one known planet orbit that was detected by radial velocity. [14]

The Gliese 685 planetary system
Companion
(in order from star)
Mass Semimajor axis
(AU)
Orbital period
(days)
Eccentricity Inclination Radius
9.0+1.7−1.8 M
WIKI