4th Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea

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4th Central Committee
← 3rd
5th →
18 September 1961 – 13 November 1970
(9 years, 56 days)
Overview
Decision making
body
Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea
Election4th Congress
Members87
Candidate members50
Officers
General SecretaryKim Il-sung
Vice ChairmenChoe Yong-gon
Pak Chong-ae
Pak Kum-chol

Political Committee15 full
13 candidates
Secretariat11 members
Inspection Commission7 members

The 4th Central Committee of the Workers' Party of Korea (WPK) was elected at the 4th Congress on 18 September 1961.[1] and remained in session until the election of the 5th Central Committee on 13 November 1970.[2] In between party congresses and specially convened conferences the Central Committee is the highest decision-making institution in the WPK and North Korea.[3] The Central Committee is not a permanent institution and delegates day-to-day work to elected bodies, such as the Political Committee, the Secretariat and the Inspection Committee in the case of the 4th Central Committee.[4] It convenes meetings, known as "Plenary Session of the [term] Central Committee", to discuss major policies.[5] Only full members have the right to vote, but if a full member cannot attend a plenary session, the person's spot is taken over by an alternate.[5] Plenary session can also be attended by non-members, such meetings are known as "Enlarged Plenary Session", to participate in the committee's discussions.[5]

Plenums[]

Plenum Start–end Length Agenda of the plenum
1st Plenary Session 18 September 1961 1 day
1 item.
  • Election of officers and apparatus heads of the 4th Central Committee.
2nd Enlarged Plenary Session 27 November – 1 December 1961 5 days
5 items.
3rd Enlarged Plenary Session 6–8 March 1962 2 days
3 items.
  • Debate on the South Hwanghae Provincial Committee's work in line with instructions from Kim Il-sung.
  • On improving the party thought education.
  • Concluding speech by Kim Il-sung, known as "".
4th Plenary Session Not disclosed. Not disclosed. Not disclosed.
5th Plenary Session 10–14 December 1962 5 days
2 items
  • On strengthening national defence in light of the current situation.
  • Review of the 1962 economic plan and debate concerning the economic plan for 1963.
6th Plenary Session 13–15 May 1963 3 days
2 items.
  • On strengthening the party committees work in factories and industries.
  • On improving the Qianlima movement.
7th Plenary Session 3–5 September 1963 3 days
2 items.
  • Preliminary report on the 1963 economic plan.
  • On improving the animal husbandry sector.
8th Plenary Session 25–27 February 1964 3 days
4 items.
  • Report by Kim Il-sung, known as "".
  • The situation in South Korea and our work on how to achieve the unification of the fatherland.
  • On strengthening the masses' work
  • Concluding speech by Kim Il-sung, known as "".
9th Plenary Session 25–26 June 1964 2 days
3 items.
  • On the convening of the Conference for the Agrarian Workers of Korea.
  • Debate on the reorganisation of the trade union, the General Federation of Trade Unions of Korea.
  • Concluding remarks by Kim Il-sung, known as "".
10th Plenary Session 14–19 December 1964 6 days
3 items.
  • Preliminary report on the economic plan for 1964.
  • Debate on policies so as to achieve the targets of the 1965 economic plan.
  • Concluding speech by Kim Il-sung, known as "".
11th Plenary Session 29 June – 1 July 1965 3 day
3 items.
  • Report by Kim Il, known as "".
  • Report by , known as "".
  • Concluding remarks by Kim Il-sung.
12th Plenary Session 15–17 November 1965 3 days
1 item.
  • Report by Kim Il-sung, known as "".
13th Plenary Session 28 March – 4 April 1966 8 days
2 items.
  • Preliminary Report on the implementation of decisions made at the 12th Plenary Session.
  • Report by Kim Kwang-hyop, known as "".
14th Plenary Session 12 October 1966 1 day
2 items.
  • Adoption of the decisions made at the 2nd Conference.
  • Reorganisation of the party leadership
    • Abolishing of the office of Chairman of the WPK Central Committee and its replacement by the office of General Secretary of the WPK Central Committee.
      • Kim Il-sung is elected to the office of General Secretary of the WPK Central Committee.
    • Abolishing of the office of Vice Chairman of the WPK Central Committee and its replacement by the office of Secretary of the WPK Central Committee.
    • Election to the Political Committee
15th Plenary Session 4–8 May 1967 5 days
Not disclosed.
  • More than 100 people were expelled from the party for involvement in the Kapsan Faction Incident.
  • Pak Kum-chol was sent work in the countryside, and either committed suicide or sentenced to death for disobedience to Kim Il-sung.
  • The following Members and Candidate Members of the 4th Political Committee were expelled and sentenced to death for disobedience to Kim Il-sung: Yi Hyo-sun, Kim To-man, Pak Yong-guk, and Ho Sok-son.
16th Plenary Session 28 June – 3 July 1967 6 days
No agenda.
  • Debate on the realising of decisions of the 2nd Conference.
  • Concluding speech by Kim Il-sung, known as "".
17th Plenary Session 22–25 April 1968 4 days
2 items.
  • On the economic plan for 1968 to further strengthen the economic and military sectors.
  • On further improving the animal husbandry sector.
18th Plenary Session 11–16 November 1968 6 days
3 items.
  • Report by Kim Il, known as "".
  • Debate on the interim report of the decisions of the 16th Plenary Session on labour administration and the efficient utilisation of the 8-hour work-day.
  • Concluding speech by Kim Il-sung, known as "".
19th Plenary Session 27–30 June 1969 3 days
3 items.
  • On reducing wasteful spending and preserving state properties.
  • On the reform in the fishing industries sector.
  • Concluding speech by Kim Il-sung, known as "".
20th Plenary Session 1–5 December 1969 6 days
3 items.
  • On strengthening the work of the League of Socialist Working Youth of Korea.
  • On strengthening the party leadership role in educational work.
  • On the convocation of the 5th Congress.

Members[]

Full[]

Rank Name
Hangul
Level of government
(Offices held)
3rd CC 5th CC Inner-composition
4th POL 4th SEC 4th INS
1 Kim Il-sung
Central
Old Reelected Member Gen. Sec.
2 Choe Yong-gon
Old Reelected Member Secretary
3 Kim Il
Old Reelected Member Secretary
4 Pak Kum-chol
Old Expelled Member Secretary
5
Old Expelled Member
6
Old Expelled Member Secretary
7 Pak Chong-ae
Old Demoted Member
8 Kim Kwang-hyop
Old Demoted Member Secretary
9
Old Demoted Member
10 Nam Il
Old Reelected Member
11 Yi Chong-ok
Old Demoted Member
12
Old Demoted Member
Chairman
13
New Died Candidate
14
Old Demoted Candidate
15
Old Demoted Candidate
16
Old Reelected
17 So Chol
Candidate Reelected
18 Choe Hyon
Old Reelected Member
19
Candidate Demoted Candidate Secretary
20
Old Demoted
21 Kim Chang-bong
Candidate Expelled
22 Ho Pong-hak
New Expelled Candidate Secretary
23
Candidate Reelected
24 Pak Song-chol
New Reelected Member
25 O Chin-u
Candidate Reelected Candidate
26 Chon Mun-sop
Candidate Reelected
27 Han Sol-ya
Old Demoted
28
Old Demoted Member
29
New Reelected
30
Old Demoted
31 Choe Kwang
Candidate Expelled Candidate
32
New Demoted
33 Han Ik-su
New Reelected
34
New Reelected
35
Old Demoted
36 Choe Won-taek
Old Reelected
37 Paek Nam-un
Candidate Reelected
38
New Reelected
39
Old Demoted
40 Kim Tong-gyu
New Reelected Candidate
41 Kim Yong-ju
New Reelected Candidate Secretary
42
Candidate Expelled Candidate Secretary
43 Kim To-man
Candidate Expelled
Secretary
44 Hyon Mu-gwang
Old Reelected
45
Candidate Reelected
46
Old Reelected
47
Candidate Demoted
48
New Demoted
49
New Reelected
50
Old Demoted
51 Pak Yong-sun
New Reelected
52
New Demoted
53
New Demoted
54
New Reelected
55
New Reelected
56
New Demoted
57
New Demoted
58
New Demoted
59
New Demoted
60 Pak Mun-gyu
Old Reelected
61
New Demoted
62 Kim Pyong-sik
New Demoted
63
New Demoted
64
New Reelected
65
Old Demoted
V. Chairman
66
New Demoted
67
New Demoted
68
New Reelected
69
New Demoted
70
New Reelected
71
New Reelected
72
New Demoted
73
New Demoted
74
New Demoted
75
New Demoted
76
New Demoted
77
New Reelected
78
New Demoted
79
New Demoted
80
New Demoted
81
New Demoted
82
New Demoted
��
83
New Demoted
84
Candidate Demoted
85
New Demoted
86 Yim Chun-chu
New Reelected Candidate
87
New Demoted Candidate

Candidate[]

Rank Name
Hangul
3rd CC 5th CC
1 Paek Hak-nim New Full
2 Kim Chung-nin New Full
3 New Demoted
4 New Demoted
5 New Demoted
6 New Demoted
7 New Full
8 New Full
9 New Demoted
10 New Candidate
11 Yi Kun-mo New Full
12 New Full
13 New Full
14 New Demoted
15 New Full
16 New Full
17 New Demoted
18 New Demoted
19 New Full
20 New Candidate
21 New Full
22 New Demoted
23 New Demoted
24 New Demoted
25 New Candidate
26 New Demoted
27 New Demoted
28 New Demoted
29 New Demoted
30 New Demoted
31 New Demoted
32 Hwang Sun-hui New Full
33 New Demoted
34 New Demoted
35 New Demoted
36 New Demoted
37 New Candidate
38 New Demoted
39 New Demoted
40 New Full
41 New Demoted
42 New Candidate
43 New Demoted
44 New Candidate
45 New Demoted
46 New Demoted
47 New Full
48 New Candidate
49 Candidate Full
50 New Demoted

References[]

Citations[]

  1. ^ Suh 1981, pp. 296–8.
  2. ^ Suh 1981, pp. 302–3.
  3. ^ Suh 1981, p. 271.
  4. ^ Suh 1981, pp. 271 & 325–6.
  5. ^ a b c Suh 1981, p. 277.

Sources[]

General

References for plenary sessions, apparatus heads, the Central Committee full- and candidate membership, Political Committee membership, Standing Committee membership, secretaries, Organisation Committee members, membership in the Inspection Commission, offices an individual held, retirement, if the individual in question is military personnel, female, has been expelled, is currently under investigation or has retired:

  • Suh, Dae-sook (1981). Korean Communism 1945–1980: A Reference Guide to the Political System (1st ed.). University Press of Hawaii. pp. 296–302. ISBN 0-8248-0740-5. Information on the meeting dates of the plenary sessions, their official name, the meeting agenda and meeting decisions.
  • Suh, Dae-sook (1981). Korean Communism 1945–1980: A Reference Guide to the Political System (1st ed.). University Press of Hawaii. pp. 325–29. ISBN 0-8248-0740-5. Information on the composition of the Central Committee and the composition of the elected bodies of the Central Committee.
  • Suh, Dae-sook (1981). Korean Communism 1945–1980: A Reference Guide to the Political System (1st ed.). University Press of Hawaii. pp. 401–19. ISBN 0-8248-0740-5. Information on the composition of the Supreme People's Assembly and it's Standing Committee.
  • Suh, Dae-sook (1981). Korean Communism 1945–1980: A Reference Guide to the Political System (1st ed.). University Press of Hawaii. pp. 449–53. ISBN 0-8248-0740-5. Information on the composition of the 2nd, 3rd and 4th Government of the DPRK.
  • Suh, Dae-sook (1981). Korean Communism 1945–1980: A Reference Guide to the Political System (1st ed.). University Press of Hawaii. pp. 459–82. ISBN 0-8248-0740-5. A list of every minister that served in the DPRK government since its inception until 1980.
Bibliography
  • Suh, Dae-sook (1981). Korean Communism 1945–1980: A Reference Guide to the Political System (1st ed.). University Press of Hawaii. ISBN 0-8248-0740-5.
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