8th Alpini Regiment
8th Alpini Regiment | |
---|---|
8° Reggimento Alpini | |
Active | 1 Oct. 1909 - 13 Sept. 1943 15 April 1946 - 30 Sep. 1975 8 Aug. 1992 - today[1] |
Country | Italy |
Branch | Italian Army |
Type | Alpini |
Role | Mountain Infantry |
Size | 1 Battalion Tolmezzo Battalion |
Part of | 3rd Alpine Division Julia 1935 - 1943 Alpine Brigade Julia 1949 - 1975 1992 - today |
Garrison/HQ | Venzone (UD) |
Motto(s) | "O là o rompi" |
Anniversaries | 24 January 1915 - Battle of Pal Piccolo, Pal Grande, and Freikofel[2] |
Engagements | Italo-Turkish War World War I World War II War in Afghanistan |
Decorations | 1x Military Order of Italy 2x Gold Medals of Military Valour 1x Silver Medal of Military Valour 1x Silver Medal of Army Valour 1x Bronze Medal of Army Valour 1x Silver Cross of Army Merit[3] |
Insignia | |
Alpini gorget patches |
The 8th Alpini Regiment (Italian: 8° Reggimento Alpini) is a regiment of the Italian Army's mountain infantry speciality, the Alpini, which distinguished itself in combat during World War I and World War II.
History[]
World War I[]
During World War I the regiment consisted of 10 battalions and saw heavy fighting in the Alps against Austria's Kaiserjäger and Germany's Alpenkorps. The battalions of the regiment in these days were (pre-war raised units in bold, followed by their first and second line reserve battalions):
- Tolmezzo, Val Tagliamento, Monte Arvenis
- Gemona, Val Fella, Monte Canin
- Cividale, Val Natisone, Monte Matajur, Monte Nero
Cold War[]
During the Cold War the 8th Alpini Regiment consisted of the following units:
- 8th Alpini Regiment, in Tolmezzo[4]
- Command and Services Company, in Tolmezzo
- Alpini Battalion "Gemona", in Pontebba
- 69th Alpini Company
- 70th Alpini Company
- 71st Alpini Company
- 155th Mortar Company
- Alpini Battalion "Tolmezzo", in Venzone
- 6th Alpini Company
- 12th Alpini Company
- 72nd Alpini Company
- 114th Mortar Company
- Alpini Battalion "Cividale", in Chiusaforte
- 16th Alpini Company
- 20th Alpini Company
- 76th Alpini Company
- 115th Mortar Company
- Alpini Battalion "L'Aquila", in Tarvisio
- 93rd Alpini Company
- 108th Alpini Company
- 143rd Alpini Company
- 119th Mortar Company
In 1962 the regiment also received the Mondovì Battalion from the Alpine Brigade Taurinense:
- Alpini Battalion "Mondovì", in Paluzza
- 9th Alpini Company
- 10th Alpini Company
- 11th Alpini Company
- 103rd Mortar Company
Current structure[]
The regiment is part of the Alpine Brigade "Julia" and based in the city of Venzone.
- Regimental Command
- Command and Logistic Support Company
- Alpini Battalion "Tolmezzo"
- 6th Alpini Company "La Bella"
- 12th Alpini Company "La Terribile"
- 69th Alpini Company "La Fulmine"
- 115th Maneuver Support Company "La Tormenta"
The Command and Logistic Support Company fields the following platoons: C3 Platoon, Transport and Materiel Platoon, Medical Platoon, and Commissariat Platoon.
Equipment[]
The Alpini companies are equipped with Bv 206S tracked all-terrain carriers, Puma 6x6 wheeled armored personnel carriers and Lince light multirole vehicles. The maneuver support company is equipped with 120mm mortars and Spike MR anti-tank guided missiles.
External links[]
Sources[]
- Franco dell'Uomo, Rodolfo Puletti: L'Esercito Italiano verso il 2000 - Volume Primo - Tomo I, Rome 1998, Stato Maggiore dell'Esercito - Ufficio Storico, pages: 489
References[]
- ^ "8° Reggimento Alpini - La Storia". Italian Army. Retrieved 17 November 2019.
- ^ "8° Reggimento Alpini". Italian Army. Retrieved 17 November 2019.
- ^ "8° Reggimento Alpini - Il Medagliere". Italian Army. Retrieved 17 November 2019.
- ^ F. dell'Uomo, R. Puletti (1998). L'Esercito Italiano verso il 2000 - Vol. Primo - Tomo I. Rome: SME - Ufficio Storico. p. 489.
- Alpini regiments of Italy
- Regiments of Italy in World War I
- Regiments of Italy in World War II
- Military units and formations established in 1909
- Military units and formations established in 1943
- Military units and formations established in 1949
- Italy stubs
- Military unit and formation stubs