A.K. Chatterjee

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
A. K. Chatterjee
AKChatterjee.jpg
Chatterjee on his 94th Birthday
Born27 November 1925 (1925-11-27)
Allahabad
Died21 April 2021 (2021-04-22) (aged 95)[1]
Alma materBanaras Hindu University
OccupationProfessor of Philosophy
AwardsIndian Council of Philosophical Research (ICPR) - Lifetime Achievement Award in 2014
InstitutionsBanaras Hindu University

Ashok Kumar Chatterjee (27 November 1925 - 21 April 2021[2]) was an Indian philosopher and Buddhist scholar who was a professor of philosophy at the Banaras Hindu University,[3] Varanasi. He is best known for his book The Yogãcāra Idealism, published in 1962, in which he interpreted Yogacara-Vijnanavada school of Buddhism[4] He died at the age of 95 in Varanasi.

About[]

Ashok Kumar Chatterjee was born in Allahabad to a Bengali Brahmin family. He was first inspired by his uncle, Professor A. C. Mukherjee of Allahabad University, and he continued his education under his Guruji professor T. R. V. Murti of Banaras Hindu University, where he had a distinguished academic record. He attended the Central Hindu School of Banaras Hindu University throughout high school and intermediate studies and then continued his B. A., M. A. , and Ph.D. in philosophy. He received a French and German diploma. His command over Sanskrit, English, and Hindi is well acknowledged.[citation needed] He is known to have frequently engaged in philosophical discussions with leading figures in Indian philosophy like Professor . He was a Sayajirao Gaekwad Fellow from 1947 to 1950 in the Department of Philosophy, Banaras Hindu University.[5]

Career[]

Chatterjee was a professor from 1950 to 1963 at Agra University[6] (now Dr. Bhimrao Ambedkar University Agra, since 1995) and became the Head of the Department of Philosophy. After establishing the Centre of Advanced Study in Philosophy at Banaras Hindu University, he joined Banaras Hindu University in 1963 and retired in 1985 as the Professor and the Head of the Department of Philosophy and Religion.[7] Chatterjee taught logic and analytic philosophy at Banaras Hindu University, but his forte was Buddhist philosophy.

The Indian Council of Philosophical Research (ICPR), New Delhi, honoured him with the National Lectureship in 1992 and Lifetime Achievement Award in 2014.[8] He was the president of the Metaphysics and Epistemology Section of the 45th Session of the Indian Philosophical Congress in 1971 (held at Osmania University, Hyderabad). He was the General President of the 86th Session of the Indian Philosophical Congress (IPC)[9] held at Annamalai University,[10] Chennai, in 2011. As one finds from his writings, the 1960s and 1970s were the most effervescent period of Professor A. K. Chatterjee's academic acumen.[11]

Publications[]

Chatterjee is a leading figure in Buddhism in general and the Yogācāra in particular. Professor David J. Kalupahana wrote about Chatterjee's magnum opus (The Yogācāra Idealism): "Ashok Kumar Chatterjee has produced one of the few detailed and significant treatments of Yogācāra. Unfortunately, his work "The Yogācāra Idealism" has not enjoyed the same publicity as his teacher's work (T. R. V. Murti's The Central Philosophy of Buddhism). Yet, it is no way second to Murti's treatment of Mādhyamika philosophy."[12]

Books[]

  • The Yogācāra Idealism (1962)
  • Readings on Yogācāra Buddhism (1971)
  • Facets of Buddhist Thought (1973)
  • Sākșī in Vedānta (1978)

In 2008, the students of A. K. Chatterjee brought out a Festschrift to honour him.[11]

References[]

  1. ^ Sebastian, C. D. (May 2021). "Obituary: A. K. Chatterjee (1925–2021)". Journal of Indian Council of Philosophical Research. 38 (2): 273–279. doi:10.1007/s40961-021-00240-y.
  2. ^ Sebastian, C. D. (1 May 2021). "Obituary: A. K. Chatterjee (1925–2021)". Journal of Indian Council of Philosophical Research. 38 (2): 273–279. doi:10.1007/s40961-021-00240-y.
  3. ^ "Chatterjee, Ashoke Kumar 1933-". Worldcat. 28 August 2021. Retrieved 28 August 2021.
  4. ^ Chatterjee, Ashok Kumar (1975). The Yogācāra idealism (2d, rev. ed.). Delhi: Motilal Banarsidass. ISBN 9788120803152.
  5. ^ "Annual Report 2014-15" (PDF). Cite journal requires |journal= (help)
  6. ^ "DR. BHIMRAO AMBEDKAR UNIVERSITY, AGRA". www.dbrau.org.in. Retrieved 14 February 2021.
  7. ^ "Banaras Hindu University, Faculty of Arts, Department of Philosophy and Religion, Varanasi". www.bhu.ac.in. Retrieved 14 February 2021.
  8. ^ "BHU Annual Report 2014-15, p. 69" (PDF). www.bhu.ac.in. Retrieved 13 February 2021.
  9. ^ "http://indianphilosophicalcongress.in/". External link in |title= (help)
  10. ^ "Annamalai University". annamalaiuniversity.ac.in.
  11. ^ a b Sebastian, C. D. (2008). Recent researches in Buddhist studies : Festschrift in honour of Professor A.K. Chatterjee (1st ed.). Delhi, India: Sri Staguru Publications. ISBN 978-8170308904.
  12. ^ Kalupahana, David J. (1987). The principles of Buddhist psychology. Albany, N.Y.: State University of New York Press. ISBN 9780585061450.
Retrieved from ""