A. H. Raskin

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A.H. Raskin
Born
Abraham Henry Raskin

(1911-04-26)April 26, 1911
Edmonton, Alberta
DiedDecember 22, 1993(1993-12-22) (aged 82)
New York City, New York
Alma materCity College of New York
Occupationjournalist, editor
Years active1934-1977
EmployerNew York Times
Known forlabor beat

Abraham Henry Raskin (April 26, 1911 – December 22, 1993), known as A. H. Raskin, was a Canadian-born labor reporter, editorial writer, and assistant editor of The New York Times from 1934 to 1977.[1][2]

Background[]

Abraham Henry Raskin was born in Edmonton, Alberta on April 26, 1911. His family was visiting Berlin during the hyperinflation; they settled in New York City. He was educated at Townsend Harris Hall.[1]

He graduated from City College in education and government, Phi Beta Kappa, in 1931; he was president of the senior class.[1] As a student at City College, Raskin wrote for the campus newspaper, The Campus,[3] becoming its editor.[1] He also edited the yearbook and literary magazine.[1]

Career[]

After graduating from college, Raskin was a campus correspondent for the New York Times for some time before joining the paper as a report in March 1934.

At the paper, Raskin was a labor reporter who covered many significant episodes in American labor history.[1] For example, at the death of Sidney Hillman, founder and president of the Amalgamated Clothing Workers of America as well as head of the CIO-PAC and state chairman of the American Labor Party (ALP), Raskin wrote, "Mr. Hillman's death was expected to make more difficult the maintenance of the uneasy political alliance between the regular Democratic party organization and the coalition of liberal and labor groups exemplified by the CIO-PAC." Further, he wrote, "Hillman was the balancing wheel, keeping in line the increasingly restive Communist minority in the CIO and its group in the ALP, as well as others who were demanding political action independent of the Democratic Party."[4] In effect, when Raskin predicted that the "left would likely push harder for an independent party," he predicted the expulsion of the communist-affiliated Lee Pressman and Len De Caux from the CIO as they favored the Progressive Party (United States, 1948) of Henry A. Wallace in 1948 over the mainstream CIO's support for Harry S. Truman.[5]

During World War II, Raskin left the paper for a time to become chief of the War Department's industrial services division. During his tenure, he oversaw the temporary seizure of Montgomery Ward during a labor conflict between the company's workers and the company's president and CEO, Sewell Avery.[1] Raskin was discharged from the Army as a lieutenant colonel in 1946.[1]

After returning the New York Times, Raskin became known for his reporting on the New York newspaper strike of 1962-63. He became a member of the newspaper's editorial board in 1961 and assistant editor of the editorial page in 1964. He retired from the New York Times in 1977 and later served as editor of the Journal of International Labor Affairs, a publication of the U.S. Department of Labor.[1]

Personal life and death[]

Raskin suffered a stroke in 1990 and died on December 22, 1993, in Manhattan, aged 82.[1]

His grandson is an assistant United States attorney in Manhattan.[6] His granddaughter is a writer, living in Manhattan.[citation needed]

Awards[]

  • 1950 The Hillman Prize
  • 1963 George Polk Award
  • Page One Award from The Newspaper Guild
  • Society of Silurians, award

Quotes[]

"Of all the institutions in our inordinately complacent society, none is so addicted as the press to self-righteousness, self-satisfaction and self-congratulation."[7]

Works[]

Books, pamphlets written
  • Is Communism Un-American: Nine Questions about the Communist Party Answered (1947)[8]
  • Walter Reuther's Great Big Union (1963)[9]
Books introduced
  • Toil and Trouble: A History of American Labor (1964)[10]
  • David Dubinsky: a life with labor (1977)[11]
Books contributed
  • Our Fair City (1979))[12]
  • Views on employment statistics from the press, business, labor and Congress: reports (1979))[13]
Articles (scholarly)

References[]

  1. ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g h i j Richard Severo, A. H. Raskin, 82, Times Reporter and Editor, Dies, The New York Times (December 23, 1993).
  2. ^ "The Daily Gazette - Google News Archive Search". Retrieved 2 March 2016.
  3. ^ Sandra Shoiock Roff, Anthony M. Cucchiara & Barbara J. Dunlap, From the Free Academy to CUNY: Illustrating Public Higher Education in New York City, 1847-1997 (Fordham University Press, 2000), p. 73.
  4. ^ Raskin, A.H. (11 July 1946). "Hillman Dies at 59 of Heart Attack: Truman Pays Tribute to Labor Leader--CIO-PAC Ties With Democrats Shaken". New York Times. Retrieved 20 January 2020.
  5. ^ Eimer, Stewart (October 2006). "The CIO and third party politics in New York: The rise and fall of the CIO–ALP". Political Power and Social Theory. 18: 133–171. doi:10.1016/S0198-8719(06)18004-7. Retrieved 20 January 2020.
  6. ^ "Top Terror Prosecutor Settles Into a Familiar Role". The New York Times. 13 January 2010. Retrieved 2 March 2016.
  7. ^ "The Press: Ombudsman in Louisville". TIME.com. 6 July 1970. Archived from the original on December 1, 2010. Retrieved 2 March 2016.
  8. ^ Raskin, A.H.; Dennis, Eugene (1947). Is Communism Un-American: Nine Questions about the Communist Party Answered. New Century Publishers. Retrieved 5 July 2021.
  9. ^ Raskin, A.H. (1963). Newspapers: disrupters of the status quo. ???. Retrieved 5 July 2021.
  10. ^ Brooks, Thomas R. (1964). "introduction by A.H. Raskin". Toil and Trouble: A History of American Labor. Dial Press. Retrieved 5 July 2021.
  11. ^ Dubinski, David (1977). "introduction by A.H. Raskin". David Dubinsky: a life with labor. Simon & Schuster. LCCN 76052414. Retrieved 5 July 2021.
  12. ^ Raskin, A.H.; Crowell, P. (1974). "New York: Greatest City in the World". In Robert Sharon Allen (ed.). Our Fair City. Arno Press. ISBN 9780405058516. Retrieved 5 July 2021.
  13. ^ Raskin, A.H.; Morton, Herbert C.; Duscha, Julia (1979). Views on employment statistics from the press, business, labor and Congress: reports. USGPO for National Commission on Employment and Unemployment Statistic. LCCN 79602873. Retrieved 5 July 2021.
  14. ^ Raskin, A.H. (1963). "Labor's Legislative Goals". Challenge. Labor History. 11 (4): 12–15. doi:10.1080/05775132.1963.11469513. Retrieved 5 July 2021.
  15. ^ Raskin, A.H. (1968). "Dubinsky: Herald of Change". Labor History. 9: 14–25. doi:10.1080/00236566808584058. Retrieved 5 July 2021.
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