Aatqall Taúaa

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Itikal Al-Tai is an Iraqi artist, a former television presenter, film critic and novelist born in 1949, Hilla, Iraq.[1]

Life and career[]

Itikal Al-Tai was born on 17 March 1949 in Hilla, central Iraq, where she spent her childhood and adolescence.[2] Her name, Itikal (Arabic for detention), is linked to political events that her family experienced at the time. She was interested in literature and writing from a very early age, at the age of 15, she won first prize in a short story competition. After finishing highschool she moved to Baghdad to study at the Academy of Fine Arts at Baghdad University, where she majored in sculpting.[3] She graduated in 1972 and worked in the same field for a few years (1972-1978) before entering the media.[4]

Media[]

From 1972, Itikal worked as a sculptor in the set design department at the Iraqi Radio and Television Establishment. In the same period, she was chosen to present a cultural programme entitled "The Cinema and the People" (Al-cinema wa-n-nas ,السينما والناس)[5] prepared by the journalist Khalid Naji and then his successor Ali Zein Al-Abidine.[6] The shows goal was to present and analyse well known foreign and Arabic movies. Itikal discussed keypoints of the films with guests in the show, who were involved making the presented movie. On the occasion of the Silver Jubilee in a popular voting, "The Cinema and the People" was awarded the prize for best television programme in 1976. As for Itikal, she won the title of best television presenter.[7][8]

Itikal was spotted for her left-wing views and progressive thinking. As a result, she was harassed and pressured. Her TV programme was finally banned and shut down in 1978. Itikal was transferred from the Iraqi Radio and Television Establishment to the Centre for Handicrafts and Popular Industries where she worked as a sculptor for over a year. She faced a lot of pressure and persecution from the then ruling party during the regime of President Saddam Hussein until the opportunity arose for her to leave Iraq after being accepted at the Academy of Sciences in Hungary. There she obtained a Master's degree in cinematographic art; then, in 1985, she defended her doctoral thesis entitled "Film between theory and practice" at the same academy in Budapest, where she had been living since 1979.[9][10]

Narrative and artistic activities[]

After moving to Hungary she managed to learn the Hungarian language in an outstanding level, which allowed her to translate and publish in Hungarian literature journals. After an absence of 25 years, she revisited Iraq in 2004. After her visit in Iraq and on her return to Hungary, she decided to write again. Since 2006 she has been struggling with lung cancer. Her works reflect her struggle to beat the disease.[11] In 2010, she published Memory of Things (Zhakirat-ul-Ashya',ذاكرة الأشياء ), an autobiographical book, which has recently been translated into Italian with the title "Le Fave Di Babilonia" ; in English, "The Babylonian Bean".[12]

In 2015, she published the collection of short stories "When We Love" (Indema nuhib ,عندما نحب)[13] followed by the novel "The Widow" (Al-Armala, الأرملة)[14] in 2015. She also directed a short film entitled Green Embrace (عناق اخضر ) edited by Ayed Ahmed.[15] She continues to write short stories and post them on social networks, where she also shares her gardening practice.

See also[]

References[]

  1. ^ العبادي, علاء (2011-11-20). "اعتقال الطائي". علاء العبادي (in Arabic). Retrieved 2021-05-24.
  2. ^ "علي المسعود: رذاذ من ذاكرة عراقي إعتقال الطائي وبرنامج السينما والناس". رأي اليوم. Retrieved 2021-05-24.
  3. ^ "الإعلامية والقاصة إعتقال الطائي". Azzaman (in Arabic). 2017-11-13. Retrieved 2021-05-24.
  4. ^ كمال يلدو: زيارة خاطفة لبرنامج " السينما والناس" المتميز والست إعتقال الطائي, retrieved 2021-05-24
  5. ^ "اعتقال الطائي و برنامج ( السينما والناس )". Beider Media (in Arabic). 2017-11-22. Retrieved 2021-05-24.
  6. ^ "اعتقال الطائي: الصدفة قدمتني للناس في التلفزيون ومنحتني الإقامة خارج العراق | Radiosawa". www.radiosawa.com (in Arabic). Retrieved 2021-05-24.
  7. ^ "الاعلامية والفنانة المغتربة اعتقال الطائي :برنامج (السينما والناس) الذي قدمته في السبعينات مازال حيا في الذاكرة . . – جريدة البيان العراقية". 2014-01-18. Archived from the original on 2014-01-18. Retrieved 2021-05-24.
  8. ^ "الگاردينيا - مجلة ثقافية عامة - اعتقال الطائي: "جميلة" طردتني من التلفزيون". www.algardenia.com. Retrieved 2021-05-24.
  9. ^ برنامج خط الحياة - مع الفنانه اعتقال الطائي - الجزء الاول, retrieved 2021-05-24
  10. ^ برنامج خط الحياة - مع الفنانه اعتقال الطائي - الجزء الثاني, retrieved 2021-05-24
  11. ^ "العراق يشافي اعتقال الطائي من السرطان". إذاعة العراق الحر (in Arabic). Retrieved 2021-05-24.
  12. ^ "LE FAVE DI BABILONIA di Itikal Altaii". Produzioni dal Basso. Retrieved 2021-05-24.
  13. ^ القطرية, العرب (2015-09-26). "العراقية اعتقال الطائي تصدر "عندما نحب"". العرب القطرية (in Arabic). Retrieved 2021-05-24.
  14. ^ "الأرملة". www.goodreads.com. Retrieved 2021-05-24.
  15. ^ عناق اخضر ،، اعتقال الطائي, retrieved 2021-05-24
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