Abudefduf
Abudefduf | |
---|---|
Abudefduf sordidus Hawaii | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Actinopterygii |
Family: | Pomacentridae |
Subfamily: | Pomacentrinae |
Genus: | Abudefduf Forsskål, 1775 |
Type species | |
Chaetodon sordidus Forsskål, 1775[1]
|
Abudefduf also known as the sergeant-majors is a genus of fish in the family Pomacentridae.
The name is from Arabic abu, "the one with"; and def, "side", and the intensive plural ending -duf. The name thus means "the one with prominent sides".[2]
General biology[]
The approximately 20 species of Abudefduf may be divided into planktivores and benthivores and three broadly pantropical clades.[3][4][5] Two of the Abudefduf clades are primarily benthivorous and a third clade is composed of planktivores and is the most species-rich. Most diversification has occurred in the last 10 million years within this genus across all clades.[6][7]
Species[]
There are currently 19 recognized species in this genus:[8]
- Abudefduf abdominalis (Quoy & Gaimard, 1825) (Green damselfish)
- (Bloch, 1787) (Bengal sergeant)
- Okada and Ikeda, 1939[9]
- Abudefduf concolor (T. N. Gill, 1862)
- J. E. Randall & , 1999
- (T. N. Gill, 1862) (Mexican nightsergeant)
- (Steindachner, 1881) (African sergeant)
- & G. R. Allen, 1977 (Black-tail sergeant)
- Abudefduf luridus (Cuvier, 1830) (Canary damsel)
- (G. Cuvier, 1830) (Pearly sergeant)
- & J. E. Randall, 1983 (Natal sergeant)
- Abudefduf notatus (F. Day, 1870) (Yellowtail sergeant)
- Abudefduf saxatilis (Linnaeus, 1758) (Sergeant-major)
- Abudefduf septemfasciatus (G. Cuvier, 1830) (Banded sergeant)
- Abudefduf sexfasciatus (Lacépède, 1801) (Scissortail sergeant)
- Abudefduf sordidus (Forsskål, 1775) (Blackspot sergeant)
- (Quoy & Gaimard, 1825) (False-eye sergeant)
- (Müller & Troschel, 1848) (Night sergeant)
- Abudefduf troschelii (T. N. Gill, 1862) (Panamic sergeant-major)
- Abudefduf vaigiensis (Quoy & Gaimard, 1825) (Indo-Pacific sergeant)
- G. R. Allen & , 1974 (Whitley's sergeant)
Gallery[]
Abudefduf abdominalis
Abudefduf bengalensis
Abudefduf declivifrons
Abudefduf saxatilis
Abudefduf septemfasciatus
Abudefduf sexfasciatus
Abudefduf sordidus
Abudefduf sparoides
Abudefduf vaigiensis
References[]
- ^ Eschmeyer, William N.; Fricke, Ron & van der Laan, Richard (eds.). "Abudefduf". Catalog of Fishes. California Academy of Sciences. Retrieved 4 October 2018.
- ^ "International Code of Zoological Nomenclature". Retrieved March 1, 2018.
- ^ Hensley (1978). Revision of the Indo-West Pacific species of Abudefduf (Pisces: Pomacentridae) (PhD thesis). University of South Florida.
- ^ Aguilar-Medrano, Rosalía; Barber, Paul H. (2015-12-17). "Ecomorphological diversification in reef fish of the genus Abudefduf (Percifomes, Pomacentridae)". Zoomorphology. 135 (1): 103–114. doi:10.1007/s00435-015-0291-6. ISSN 0720-213X. S2CID 18841806.
- ^ Frédérich, Bruno; Sorenson, Laurie; Santini, Francesco; Slater, Graham J.; Alfaro, Michael E. (January 2013). "Iterative Ecological Radiation and Convergence during the Evolutionary History of Damselfishes (Pomacentridae)". The American Naturalist. 181 (1): 94–113. doi:10.1086/668599. ISSN 0003-0147. PMID 23234848.
- ^ Campbell, Matthew A.; Robertson, D. Ross; Vargas, Marta I.; Allen, Gerald R.; McMillan, W.O. (2018-08-14). "Multilocus molecular systematics of the circumtropical reef-fish genus Abudefduf (Pomacentridae): history, geography and ecology of speciation". PeerJ. 6: e5357. doi:10.7717/peerj.5357. ISSN 2167-8359. PMC 6097498. PMID 30128183.
- ^ Youtube <<Advance Marine Aquarium>> Creatures section, Damselfish - Author:Sublanding Fish[2020-06-19]
- ^ Froese, Rainer and Pauly, Daniel, eds. (2015). Species of Abudefduf in FishBase. February 2015 version.
- ^ Wibowo, K., M. Toda and H. Motomura, 2018. Validity of Abudefduf caudobimaculatus Okada and Ikeda 1939 and synonymies of Abudefduf vaigiensis (Quoy and Gaimard 1825) (Perciformes: Pomacentridae). Ichthyological Research v. 65 (no. 1): [1-14] 78-91.
- Abudefduf
- Pomacentrinae
- Marine fish genera
- Taxa named by Peter Forsskål
- Pomacentridae stubs