Action Directe (climb)
Action Directe | |
---|---|
Location | Frankenjura, Germany |
Coordinates | 49°38′04″N 11°36′09″E / 49.63444°N 11.60250°ECoordinates: 49°38′04″N 11°36′09″E / 49.63444°N 11.60250°E |
Climbing Area | (crag Waldkopf) |
Route Type | Sport Climb |
Vertical Gain | 15m |
Rating | 9a (French), XI (UIAA), or 5.14d (YDS) |
Bolted by | |
First free ascent | Wolfgang Güllich, 1991. |
Action Directe (French: [aksjɔ̄ diʁɛkt]) is a famously difficult sport climb in the Frankenjura, Germany, first ascended by Wolfgang Güllich in 1991.
It is generally recognized as the world's first 9a (5.14d) route, and it is currently still considered by many to be something of a benchmark for that grade, even though Güllich actually gave it a UIAA grade of XI, which converts to a French grade between 8c+ and 9a. It is also famous for its style, involving long dynamic moves off single-finger pockets, and a dynamic start into a two finger pocket.[1][2] Wolfgang Güllich invented the campus board to train the very specific strength and power needed for the Frankenjura area.[3]
History[]
bolted this line in the 80's with a start from the neighboring line to the right. It is named after the French terror group Action directe.[4] The first ascent (FA) was by Wolfgang Güllich in 1991, who climbed the route using a 16 move sequence and a more direct start with a dynamic jump into a two-finger pocket. It took him 11 days of working the problem to redpoint it. Dai Koyamada used a different sequence with only 11 moves.
Mélissa Le Nevé topped the first female ascent in May, 2020[5]
Ascents[]
The repeat ascents were by:
- on 9 September 1995.
- on 7 June 2000.
- Dave Graham on 21 May 2001.
- on 14 May 2003.
- Dai Koyamada on 15 October 2005.
- [6] on 22 October 2005.
- Kilian Fischhuber on 25 September 2006.
- Adam Ondra on 19 May 2008. (then aged 15) [7]
- Patxi Usobiaga on 24 October 2008.
- on 17 April 2010.
- Jan Hojer on 22 May 2010.[8]
- [9] on 10 October 2010.
- on 22 October 2011.[10]
- on 26 March 2012.
- Alexander Megos on 3 May 2014, after trying it for just two hours.[11]
- on 16 May 2015.[12]
- on 25 June 2015.[13]
- Stefano Carnati on 14 June 2016.[14] [15]
- David Firnenburg, 2016.[16]
- Stephan Vogt, 2017.[17]
- [18] , 2017.
- Said Belhaj (SWE), 2018[19] (his ascent has been questioned by the documentary filmmaker Hannes Huch).[20]
- Stefan Scarperi on 2 November 2018.[21]
- Adrian Chmiała on 5 May 2019.[22]
- Mélissa Le Nevé, May 2020 [First Female Ascent][5]
Gallery[]
Alex Megos on Action Directe (9a)
See also[]
- Notable first free ascents
References[]
- ^ "Action Directe". The Crag. Retrieved December 30, 2019.
- ^ David Firnenburg. "Ascending "Action Directe" in the past and today". The Circuit Climbing. Archived from the original on March 15, 2018. Retrieved March 15, 2018.
- ^ Nicholas Hobley. "Action Directe, Wolfgang Güllich's 25-year-old Frankenjura masterpiece". Planet Mountain. Retrieved March 15, 2018.
- ^ Tilman Hepp: Wolfgang Güllich. Leben in der Senkrechten. Eine Biographie. 1. Auflage. Rosenheimer Verlagshaus Alfred Förg, Rosenheim 1993, ISBN 3-475-52747-2, S. 125.
- ^ Jump up to: a b "Mélissa Le Nevé Climbs Action Directe 9a - First Woman To Climb Historic Route". Climber News. Retrieved 2020-05-25.
- ^ Dougald MacDonald. "Action Directe: It's a Trade Route". Climbing.com. Retrieved March 15, 2018.
- ^ "Adam Ondra repeats Action Directe, Frankenjura". Planet Mountain. Retrieved March 15, 2018.
- ^ "Rock Climbing Classics: Episode 2 – Jan Hojer Climbs Action Directe (5.14d)". Rock and Ice. Retrieved March 15, 2018.
- ^ Wojciech Słowakiewicz (10 October 2010). "Action Directe by Adam Pustelnik!". Serwis Wspinaczkowy wspinanie.pl. Archived from the original on 15 October 2010. Retrieved 12 October 2010.
- ^ "Felix Knaub hat "Action directe" (11) im Frankenjura geklettert". Archived from the original on November 12, 2011. Retrieved November 23, 2011.
- ^ PlanetMountain (May 6, 2014). "Alexander Megos, the Action Directe Frankenjura interview". Retrieved May 6, 2014.
- ^ ClimbingNews (May 26, 2015). "Felix Neumärker Repeats Two 9a's in Three Days". Archived from the original on September 11, 2015. Retrieved May 26, 2015.
- ^ Toni Lonobile for Wildclimb (June 27, 2015). "Interview of Julius Westphal!". Archived from the original on January 7, 2016. Retrieved June 27, 2015.
- ^ Artikel bei Rock and Ice, abgerufen am 15. Juni 2016
- ^ [1], abgerufen am 13.09.2021
- ^ David Firnenburg wiederholt „Action Directe“ (9a), retrieved 6th November 2016
- ^ Stephan Vogt bezwingt »Action Directe«, retrieved 6th April 2017
- ^ Quentin Coster. "Simon Lorenzi enchaîne "Action Directe", son premier 9a !" (in French). Archived from the original on 2017-05-13. Retrieved 2017-05-15.
- ^ "Action directe 9a pour Said Belhaj – Action directe 9a by Said Belhaj" (in French and English). Archived from the original on 2018-11-05. Retrieved 2018-10-31.
- ^ Hannes Huch (Dec 6, 2019). "Fame is a bitch". Retrieved December 7, 2019.
- ^ https://rockandice.com/videos/climbing/action-directe-5-14d-by-stefan-scarperi/
- ^ https://wspinanie.pl/2019/05/legendarne-action-directe-dla-adrian-chmiala/
External links[]
- 2nd ascent by Alexander Adler[dead link]
- 3rd ascent by Iker Pou
- 4th ascent by Dave Graham
- 5th ascent by Christhian Bindhammer
- 6th ascent by Rich Simpson Archived 2015-09-05 at the Wayback Machine
- 7th ascent by Dai Koyamada Archived 2015-09-05 at the Wayback Machine
- 8th ascent by Markus Bock Archived 2015-09-05 at the Wayback Machine
- 9th ascent by Kilian Fischhuber Archived 2015-09-05 at the Wayback Machine
- 10th ascent by Adam Ondra
- 11th ascent by Patxi Usobiaga
- 16th ascent by Rustam Gelmanov
- Interviews
- Rich Simpson interview on Action Directe Archived 2015-09-24 at the Wayback Machine
- Dai Koyamada interview on Action Directe Archived 2015-09-24 at the Wayback Machine
- Markus Bock interview on Action Directe Archived 2015-09-06 at the Wayback Machine
- Kilian Fischhuber interview on Action Directe Archived 2015-09-07 at the Wayback Machine
- Jan Hojer interview on Action Directe (video)
- Climbing routes