Adolf Pinner
Adolf Pinner | |
---|---|
Born | August 31, 1842 |
Died | May 21, 1909 | (aged 66)
Nationality | German |
Known for | Pinner reaction structure of nicotine |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Organic chemistry |
Doctoral advisor | August Wilhelm von Hofmann |
Adolf Pinner (August 31, 1842 – May 21, 1909) was a German chemist.
Early life and education[]
He was educated at the Jewish Theological Seminary at Breslau and at the University of Berlin (Phd in Chemistry (Doctor der Chemie), 1867). In 1871 he became privat-docent at the University of Berlin. In 1873 he became assistant professor of chemistry at the University of Berlin, and in 1874 professor of chemistry at the veterinary college of that city. In 1884 he was appointed a member of the German patent office, and in the following year, of the technical division of the . He has received the title "Geheimer Regierungsrat".
Literary works[]
Pinner contributed many essays to the professional journals, among which may be mentioned:
- "Darstellung und Untersuchung des Butylchlorals," in "Annalen der Chemie", clxxix., and in "Berichte der Deutschen Chemischen Gesellschaft", 1870–77;
- "Ueber Imidoäther" in "Annalen", ccxcvii. and ccxcviii., also in "Berichte", 1877-97
(which essays he combined in book form under the title "Ueber Imidoäther und Dessen Derivate"); - "Die Condensation des Acetons," in "Berichte", 1881–83;
- "Ueber Hydantoïe und Urazine," in "Berichte", 1887–89;
- "Ueber Nicotin", in "Berichte", 1891–95, and in "Archiv der Pharmazie", ccxxxi., ccxxxiii.;
- "Ueber Pilocarpin," in "Berichte", 1900-3.
He is also the author of "Gesetze der Naturerscheinungen" and of "Repetitorium der Chemie", in 2 volumes, on organic and inorganic chemistry respectively (11th ed., Berlin, 1902). (Digital 4th edition from 1881 / Digital 6th edition from 1884 / Digital 11th edition from 1901 by the University and State Library Düsseldorf)
The latter work is well known to all German students of chemistry, and it has been translated into English, Russian, and Japanese.
See also[]
References[]
- G. Kraemer (1909). "Adolf Pinner". Berichte der deutschen chemischen Gesellschaft. 42 (4): 4989–5000. doi:10.1002/cber.190904204120.
- This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Isidore Singer and Frederick T. Haneman (1901–1906). "Adolf Pinner". In Singer, Isidore; et al. (eds.). The Jewish Encyclopedia. New York: Funk & Wagnalls.
External links[]
- Adolf Pinner in the German National Library catalogue
- Adolf Pinner
- 19th-century German chemists
- 19th-century German Jews
- 1842 births
- 1909 deaths
- People from Wronki
- People from the Province of Posen
- Humboldt University of Berlin alumni
- Humboldt University of Berlin faculty
- German chemist stubs