Adultification bias

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Adultification bias is a form of racial prejudice where children of minority groups, such as African Americans in the United States, are treated as being more mature than they actually are by a reasonable social standard of development.

Examples may be situations in which African American children's true ages are disbelieved by authority figures like police officers, and where they face discipline in school for misbehavior where white girls would be excused the same actions on the grounds of their age.[1]

In one survey in the United States, black girls were seen to have more adult-like traits than white girls through all stages of childhood.[2] When a black girl misbehaves, her behavior is often treated as a deliberate, calculated infraction, rather than as a child making a mistake.[1] Another American study similarly concluded that black boys were seen as less innocent than white boys of the same age, which affects how they are treated by authority figures like police officers.[3]

Consequences for black girls include punishment for minuscule or nonexistent clothing infractions. They are five to six times more likely to be suspended from their schools than white girls. They are seen as less in need of access to mentorship and leadership opportunities.[1]

Educators and authority figures can address adultification bias by improving their cultural competence and communication.[1]

See also[]

References[]

  1. ^ a b c d Lockhart, B.P. (16 May 2019). "A new report shows how racism and bias deny black girls their childhoods". Vox.com. Retrieved 19 February 2020.
  2. ^ "Girlhood Interrupted: The Erasure of Black Girls' Childhood" (PDF). genderjusticeandopportunity.georgetown.edu. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2020-10-23. Retrieved 2021-03-01.
  3. ^ "The Essence of Innocence: Consequences of Dehumanizing Black Children" (PDF). www.apa.org. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2014-03-14. Retrieved 2021-03-01.

External links[]

Retrieved from ""