African grey flycatcher
African grey flycatcher | |
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Lake Baringo, Kenya | |
Scientific classification ![]() | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Aves |
Order: | Passeriformes |
Family: | Muscicapidae |
Genus: | Melaenornis |
Species: | M. microrhynchus
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Binomial name | |
Melaenornis microrhynchus (Reichenow, 1887)
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Synonyms | |
Bradornis microrhynchus |
The African grey flycatcher, grayish flycatcher, or large flycatcher (Melaenornis microrhynchus) is a passerine bird in the Old World flycatcher family Muscicapidae that occurs in parts of East Africa.
Taxonomy[]
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/b/b7/African_Grey_Flycatcher_2.jpg/220px-African_Grey_Flycatcher_2.jpg)
Lake Bogoria - Kenya
The African grey flycatcher was previously placed in the genus Bradornis but was moved to Melaenornis based on the results of a molecular phylogenetic study published in 2010.[2][3] The subspecies M. m. pumilus is sometimes considered a full species, the Ethiopian grey flycatcher (Melaenornis pumilus).
Distribution and habitat[]
It is found in Ethiopia, Kenya, Somalia, South Sudan, Tanzania, and Uganda. Its natural habitats are dry savanna and subtropical or tropical dry shrubland.
References[]
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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Melaenornis microrhynchus. |
- ^ BirdLife International (2012). "Bradornis microrhynchus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2012. Retrieved 26 November 2013.
- ^ Sangster, G.; Alström, P.; Forsmark, E.; Olsson, U. (2010). "Multi-locus phylogenetic analysis of Old World chats and flycatchers reveals extensive paraphyly at family, subfamily and genus level (Aves: Muscicapidae)". Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 57 (1): 380–392. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2010.07.008. PMID 20656044.
- ^ Gill, Frank; Donsker, David (eds.). "Chats, Old World flycatchers". World Bird List Version 6.2. International Ornithologists' Union. Retrieved 20 May 2016.
Categories:
- IUCN Red List least concern species
- Melaenornis
- Birds of Africa
- Birds of East Africa
- Birds of the Horn of Africa
- Birds described in 1887
- Muscicapidae stubs