Air ball
In basketball, an air ball is an unblocked shot that misses the basket, rim, net, and backboard entirely.[5]
Origin[]
The Oxford English Dictionary cites earliest printed use of "air ball" in a 29 January 1967 article from the (Hayward, Calif.) Daily Review, which reads: "Cal State, four times lofting air balls at an orange basket that may as well have been painted invisible."[6]
An air ball by an opposing player during a competitive game will usually prompt fans (primarily in the college game) present to chant “Aiiiir ball! Aiir ball!” repeatedly in a continuous drone to humiliate the shooter. Since the 1980s, it has become common to restart the chant the next time the shooter touches the ball.
Crowd behavior and consequences[]
In collegiate basketball, home crowds were found to initially chant when the air ball shot was made from a distance and when it resulted in a lost possession. Home crowds were also more persistent in their chants when the shot was made farther from the basket.[7] An archival exploration showed that away players who shot an air ball had a lower success rate in the shot immediately after, as compared to home players launching the same shot, however, this difference was unrelated to the chant.[8]
See also[]
- Brick (basketball)
References[]
- ^ "Air Ball". sportingcharts.com.
- ^ "Definition of air ball". merriam-webster.com.
- ^ "air ball". oxforddictionaries.com.
- ^ "air ball". dictionary.com.
- ^ Definitions:
- ^ "air, n. 1". OED Online. Oxford UP. Retrieved December 1, 2012.(subscription required)
- ^ ""Air ball, air ball!": A study of collective crowd chanting in collegiate basketball". ResearchGate. Retrieved May 27, 2019.
- ^ "The experience of ego threat in the public arena: A study of air ball shots performance in collegiate basketball". ResearchGate. Retrieved May 27, 2019.
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