Akmonistion

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Akmonistion
Temporal range: Late Devonian–Early Carboniferous
Akmonistion NT small.jpg
Scientific classification edit
Kingdom: Animalia
Phylum: Chordata
Class: Chondrichthyes
Order: Symmoriiformes
Family: Stethacanthidae
Genus: Akmonistion
Species:
A. zangerli
Binomial name
Akmonistion zangerli
Coates & Sequeira, 2001

Akmonistion is an extinct genus of holocephalian that lived in the Early Carboniferous. The genus contains a single species, A. zangerli. It is distinguished by an unusual enlarged formation of the dorsal fin, called a "spine-brush complex", of unknown function. This is also found in the better known genus Stethacanthus. Remains have only been found near Bearsden in Scotland.[1][2] The genus name is derived from the Ancient Greek “akmon” (“anvil”) + “istion” (“sail”) referring to the appearance of its first dorsal fin.[3]

References[]

  1. ^ Coates, M.I.; Sequeira, S.E.K. (2001). "A new stethacanthid chondrichthyan from the lower Carboniferous of Bearsden, Scotland" (PDF). Journal of Vertebrate Paleontology. 21 (3): 438–459. doi:10.1671/0272-4634(2001)021[0438:anscft]2.0.co;2.
  2. ^ "Akmonistion zangerli". Palaeobiology Database.
  3. ^ Paleoaqua. "Akmonistion@Paleozoic Aquarium". www.paleoaqua.jp. Retrieved 2022-01-18.


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