Akutan Island
Akutan Island (Aleut: Akutanax̂;[1] Russian: Акутан) is an island in the Fox Islands group of the eastern Aleutian Islands in the Aleutians East Borough of Alaska.
Geography[]
The island is approximately 18 mi (30 km) in length. The land area is 129.01 sq mi (334.13 km2). Mount Akutan volcano is located on it, which had a major lava eruption in 1979.
The island's population was 1,027 (2010 census). All lived in the city of Akutan, near the island's eastern end.
A significant geothermal area is located in the on the island including the Akutan Hot Springs.[2]
History[]
Akutan is an Aleut name reported by Capt. Pyotr Krenitsyn and Mikhail Levashev in 1768, and spelled Acootan by James Cook in 1785. This name may be from the Aleut word "hakuta"[citation needed] which, according to R. H. Geoghegan, means "I made a mistake."
The Akutan Zero, a Japanese Zero aircraft, was named for the island after it crashed there during World War II and was recovered by the United States military.
See also[]
- Akutan Seaplane Base
- Islands of Aleutians East Borough, Alaska
References[]
- ^ Bergsland, K. (1994). Aleut Dictionary. Fairbanks: Alaska Native Language Center.
- ^ "Akutan Geothermal: Resource Report". Geothermal Research Group. Retrieved 18 September 2020.
Further reading[]
- Akutan Island: Blocks 1052 and 1053, Census Tract 1, Aleutians East Borough, Alaska United States Census Bureau
Coordinates: 54°07′41″N 165°55′05″W / 54.12806°N 165.91806°W
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- Fox Islands (Alaska)
- Islands of Aleutians East Borough, Alaska
- Islands of Alaska