Alawi

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia

Alawi (Arabic: علوي), also transliterated as Alevi, Alevi, Alavi, Alawid, or Alawite (French: Alaouite), is an adjective denoting "of or related to Ali", the Prophet Muhammad's cousin. As a proper noun it is used by individuals, dynasties, places, and religious sects and organizations who identify as being either descendants or followers of Ali. It may refer to:

Places[]

  • Alawi (sheikhdom), a historic principality in Yemen
  • Alawite State, a French mandate territory in the coastal area of present-day Syria
  • Alavi, Iran (disambiguation), places in Iran

Groups[]

Dynasties[]

  • Alaouite dynasty, the current royal family of Morocco since the 17th century
  • Alavids, the Zaydi Alid dynasty of Tabaristan in northern Iran during the 9th and 10th centuries
  • Ba 'Alawi sada, a family and social group in Yemen and descendants of Imam Ahmad al-Muhajir through Alawi bin Ubaydillah

Religion[]

  • Alawites, a Shia minority sect in Syria, also known as Nusayris
  • Aleviler in Turkey
    • Alevis, a Shia minority sect in Turkey
      • Bektashiyyah, a related school or sect in Turkey and the Balkans
      • Kızılbaşlar, a sub-sect of the Alevis
  • Alavi Bohra, an Tayyibi-Isma'ili Shia minority sect in India and Pakistan
  • Ba 'Alawiyya, a Sunni Sufi order in Yemen, also known as Tariqa Alawiyya

Other uses[]

See also[]

  • Alvi (disambiguation)
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