Aleksandr Bogomolets
Aleksandr Bogomolets | |
---|---|
Born | Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Bogomolets 24 May 1881 Kiev, Russian Empire |
Died | 19 July 1946 Kiev, Soviet Union | (aged 65)
Citizenship | Soviet Union |
Alma mater | Novorossiysky University |
Known for | President of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine (1930–1946) |
Scientific career | |
Fields | pathophysiology |
Aleksandr Aleksandrovich Bogomolets (Russian: Алекса́ндр Алекса́ндрович Богомо́лец, Ukrainian: Олекса́ндр Олекса́ндрович Богомо́лець/Oleksandr Oleksandrovych Bohomolets; 24 May 1881 – 19 July 1946) was a Soviet and Ukrainian pathophysiologist.
His father was the physician and revolutionary Aleksandr Mikhailovich Bogomolets (1850–1935).
He was president of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine and director of the Institute of clinical Physiology in Kyiv. His laboratories were located in Georgia, where he had a permanent research unit attached to the Academy of Sciences (1937). According to Zhores Medvedev, this was made possible by Stalin, who wanted members of the Experimental Institute to study the extension of life expectancy.[1] He developed antireticular cytotoxic serum.[2] In 1938, in Kyiv, Aleksandr Bogomolets convened the world’s first scientific conference on aging and longevity.[3][4]
Honours and awards[]
- Hero of Socialist Labour (4 February 1944) – for outstanding achievements in science, to create valuable products for the treatment of wounds and bone fractures
- Two Orders of Lenin
- Order of the Patriotic War, 1st class
- Order of the Red Banner of Labour
- Medal "For Valiant Labour in the Great Patriotic War 1941–1945"[citation needed]
- Stalin Prize, 1st class (1941)
Books[]
- The Prolongation of Life, by Aleksandr A. Bogomolets. Translated by Peter V. Karpovich, M.D., and Sonia Bleeker, Bogomolets, O. O. (Oleksandr Oleksandrovych), 1881–1946, New York, Essential Books, Duell, Sloan & Pearce, Inc. [1946]
References[]
- ^ Medvedev, Zhores A. and Dahrendorf, Ellen (2005) The Unknown Stalin, I.B.Tauris, ISBN 1-85043-980-X
- ^ Ilfeld, Frederic W. (May 1948). "Antireticular Cytotoxic Serum: A Review". J Natl Med Assoc. 40 (3): 116–119. PMC 2616100. PMID 18858684.
- ^ Ilia Stambler (January 2019). "History of Life-Extensionism". Encyclopedia of Biomedical Gerontology: 228–237. doi:10.1016/B978-0-12-801238-3.11331-5. ISBN 9780128012383.
- ^ Bogomolets, Alexander A., ed. (1939). Старость. (Труды конференции по проблеме генеза старости и профилактики преждевременного стрения организма) [Old age. (Proceedings of the conference on the problem of the genesis of old age and the prevention of premature abrasion of the body)] (in Russian). Kiev: UkrSSR Academy of Sciences Publishing House. p. 490.
Articles[]
- "Alexander Alexandrovich Bogomolets: biography, scientific works, the basics of the theory". en.sodiummedia.com. Retrieved 5 May 2021.
External links[]
- Media related to Oleksandr Bogomoletz at Wikimedia Commons
- 1881 births
- 1946 deaths
- 20th-century Ukrainian scientists
- People from Kievsky Uyezd
- Scientists from Kyiv
- Academicians of the USSR Academy of Medical Sciences
- Full Members of the USSR Academy of Sciences
- Presidents of the National Academy of Sciences of Ukraine
- First convocation members of the Verkhovna Rada of the Ukrainian Soviet Socialist Republic
- First convocation members of the Soviet of the Union
- Second convocation members of the Soviet of the Union
- Heroes of Socialist Labour
- Stalin Prize winners
- Recipients of the Order of Lenin
- Recipients of the Order of the Red Banner of Labour
- Biogerontologists
- Life extensionists
- Soviet scientists
- Ukrainian scientists