Alpheus (shrimp)
| Alpheus | |
|---|---|
| |
| Alpheus digitalis | |
Scientific classification 
| |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Subphylum: | Crustacea |
| Class: | Malacostraca |
| Order: | Decapoda |
| Infraorder: | Caridea |
| Family: | Alpheidae |
| Genus: | Alpheus Fabricius, 1798 |
| Type species | |
| [1] Fabricius, 1798
| |
| Species | |
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See text | |
Alpheus is a genus of snapping shrimp of the family Alpheidae. This genus contains in excess of 291 species,[1] making this the most species-rich genus of shrimp.[2] Like other snapping shrimp, the claws of Alpheus are asymmetrical, with one of the claws enlarged for making a popping noise.[3] Some species in the genus enter into symbiotic relationships with gobiid fishes,[4] and others associate with sea anemones.[5] It's also the noisiest of all sea creatures and can immobilize small fish with its high pitched frequency.
Species[]
The following species are included:[6]
- De Man, 1909
- Dana, 1852
- Coutière, 1908
- W. Kim & Abele, 1988
- Anker, Hurt & Knowlton, 2009
- Ramos, 1997
- (Banner, 1953)
- De Man, 1902
- Coutière, 1905
- Chace, 1972
- Coutière, 1908
- De Man, 1920
- McClure, 2002
- Nomura & Anker, 2005
- W. Kim & Abele, 1988
- De Man, 1897
- (Chace, 1937)
- Banner & Banner, 1983
- De Man, 1909
- Alpheus armatus Rathbun, 1901
- H. Milne-Edwards, 1837
- Banner, 1957
- Banner & Banner, 1982
- Banner & Banner, 1982
- Banner & Banner, 1982
- Anker, 2010
- Rankin, 1898
- Banner & Banner, 1982
- Bruce, 1987e
- (Schmitt, 1924)
- Coutière, 1897
- Banner & Banner, 1964
- Verrill, 1922
- Coutière, 1898
- Lockington, 1877
- Alpheus bellulus Miya & Miyake, 1969
- De Man, 1908
- Alpheus bidens (Olivier, 1811)
- Alpheus bisincisus De Haan, 1849
- Crosnier & Forest, 1965
- A.Milne-Edwards, 1878
- (Banner, 1953)
- Coutière, 1905
- De Haan, 1844
- Stimpson, 1860
- (Olivier, 1811)
- Banner & Banner, 1982
- Nobili, 1905
- Coutière, 1905
- Banner & Banner, 1983
- Barnard, 1955
- Banner & Banner, 1982
- Holmes, 1900
- Banner & Banner, 1968
- Guérin-Méneville, 1856
- Anker & de Grave, 2012
- Carvacho, 1979
- Banner, 1956
- Coutière in Lenz, 1902
- H. Milne-Edwards, 1837
- Anker, Hurt & Knowlton, 2007
- Lockington, 1877
- Coutière, 1905
- Coutière, 1908
- Stimpson, 1860
- Wicksten, 1988
- Banner & Banner, 1981
- Carvacho, 1989
- De Man, 1909
- Heller, 1865
- Banner & Banner, 1982
- Dana, 1852
- Coutière, 1897
- Rathbun, 1900
- (Armstrong, 1941)
- Kingsley, 1878
- Banner & Banner, 1966
- Coutière, 1908
- Chace, 1988
- Guérin, 1832
- Alpheus deuteropus Hilgendorf, 1879
- Dana, 1852
- Alpheus digitalis De Haan, 1844
- Stebbing, 1915
- W. Kim & Abele, 1988
- Coutière, 1897
- De Man, 1909
- Banner, 1956
- De Man, 1888
- (Audouin, 1826)
- De Man, 1909
- Christoffersen, 1984
- Dana, 1852
- De Man, 1909
- De Man, 1897
- W. Kim & Abele, 1988
- Boone, 1935
- De Man, 1908
- Crosnier & Forest, 1965
- Lockington, 1878
- Alpheus fasqueli Anker, 2001
- W. Kim & Abele, 1988
- Bruce, 1994
- W. Kim & Abele, 1988
- Kingsley, 1878
- Banner & Banner, 1981
- Gibbes, 1850
- H.Milne-Edwards, 1837
- Nomura & Anker, 2005
- Borradaile, 1899
- Nomura, 2009
- Sivertsen, 1933
- Banner & Banner, 1982
- (Olivi, 1792)
- Stimpson, 1860
- Heller, 1861
- Abele, 1975
- Ortmann, A., 1890
- Coutière, 1905
- Kirk, 1887
- W. Kim & Abele, 1988
- Banner & Banner, 1974
- Banner & Banner, 1982
- (Yu, 1935)
- Alpheus heterochaelis Say, 1818
- Coutière, 1897
- De Man, 1888
- Ribeiro, 1964
- (Yu, 1935)
- W. Kim & Abele, 1988
- Nobili, 1906
- Coutière, 1897
- Wicksten & McClure, 2003
- Coutière, 1905
- Banner & Banner, 1982
- W. Kim & Abele, 1988
- Chace, 1988
- Coutière, 1905
- Knowlton & Keller, 1983
- Wicksten & G. Méndez, 1981
- Holthuis & Gottlieb, 1958
- Bate, 1888
- Miers, 1879
- Anker, Hurt & Knowlton, 2009
- Hayashi & Nagata, 2000
- Nomura & Anker, 2005
- Banner & Banner, 1982
- W. Kim & Abele, 1988
- Banner, 1956
- Coutière, 1905
- Banner, 1959
- W. Kim & Abele, 1988
- De Man, 1908
- Banner & Banner, 1975
- De Man, 1909
- Coutière, 1905
- Dana, 1852
- De Haan, 1849
- Hilgendorf, 1879
- Carvacho, 1979
- Hayashi & Nagata, 2002
- W. Kim & Abele, 1988
- Guérin-Méneville, 1829
- Anker & De Grave, 2009
- Chace, 1988
- (Hailstone, 1835)
- Alcock & Anderson, 1899
- Coutière, 1898
- (Fabricius, 1775)
- Dana, 1852
- (Bate, 1888)
- W. Kim & Abele, 1988
- Wicksten, 1983
- De Man, 1897
- (Banner, 1959)
- (Bate, 1888)
- Coutière, 1898
- Lewinsohn & Holthuis, 1978
- Anker, Hurt & Knowlton, 2007
- Dana, 1852
- Banner & Banner, 1982
- Anker, Hurt & Knowlton, 2007
- Banner & Banner, 1985
- Banner & Banner, 1966
- Kensley, 1969
- Kingsley, 1878
- Stebbing, 1915
- Alpheus novaezealandiae Miers, 1876
- (Schmitt, 1924)
- (Banner, 1953)
- Dana, 1852
- Coutière, 1905
- Stimpson, 1860
- Dana, 1852
- Kingsley, 1880
- Kemp, 1915
- Kingsley, 1878
- Banner & Banner, 1982
- Miers, 1881
- Coutière, 1905
- Anker, Hurt & Knowlton, 2008
- Coutière, 1905
- Coutière, 1905
- Banner & Banner, 1982
- Coutière, 1905
- Nomura & Anker, 2005
- Dana, 1852
- De Man, 1909
- (Armstrong, 1940)
- Coutière, 1908
- Coutière, 1908
- Banner, 1956
- De Man, 1909
- Coutière, 1897
- (Banner, 1953)
- Knowlton & Keller, 1985
- De Man, 1909
- Rochebrune, 1883
- Christoffersen, 1979
- De Man, 1908
- De Man, 1908
- (Banner, 1953)
- Christoffersen, 1979
- De Man, 1908
- Dana, 1852
- Karplus & Ben Tuvia, 1979
- Banner & Banner, 1968
- Chace, 1988
- Alpheus randalli Banner & Banner, 1980
- Alpheus rapacida De Man, 1908
- Fabricius, 1798
- W. Kim & Abele, 1988
- Anker & Dworschak, 2004
- Yaldwyn, 1971
- Anker, 2020
- Burukovsky, 1990
- Knowlton & Keller, 1985
- Nomura & Anker, 2005
- W. Kim & Abele, 1988
- A. Milne-Edwards, 1878
- Banner & Banner, 1966
- De Man, 1908
- Holthuis, 1980
- Chace, 1972
- W. Kim & Abele, 1988
- Tiwari, 1964
- De Man, 1908
- Guérin-Méneville, 1856
- Banner & Banner, 1967
- Heller, 1862
- Banner & Banner, 1986
- Bruce, 1999
- Banner & Banner, 1968
- Coutière, 1897
- Coutière, 1897
- Coutière, 1908
- Banner & Banner, 1986
- Coutière, 1908
- Banner & Smalley, 1969
- Dana, 1852
- Coutière, 1905
- (Forsskål, 1775)
- Banner & Banner, 1966
- Kingsley, 1878
- Chace, 1988
- Banner & Banner, 1966
- Coutière, 1905
- Coutière, 1898
- Banner & Banner, 1982
- De Man, 1908
- De Man, 1910
- W. Kim & Abele, 1988
- Hendrix & Gore, 1973
- Kazmi, 1974
- Alpheus tricolor Anker, 2001
- Nobili, 1906
- Osorio, 1892
- Banner & Banner, 1966
- W. Kim & Abele, 1988
- Ramos & von Prahl, 1989
- Boone, 1930
- (Olivier, 1811)
- W. Kim & Abele, 1988
- (Armstrong, 1949)
- Kensley, 1969
- Kingsley, 1880
- Christoffersen & Ramos, 1987
- Bruce, 1994
- Anker, Hurt & Knowlton, 2008
- R. Liu & Lan, 1980
- Anker, 2007
- Kazmi, 1982
References[]
- ^ a b Kim, Won; Abele, Lawrence G. (1988). The snapping shrimp genus Alpheus from the eastern Pacific (Decapoda: Caridea: Alpheidae). Smithsonian Contributions to Zoology. 454. pp. 1–119. doi:10.5479/si.00810282.454. hdl:10088/5122.
- ^ N. Knowlton & D. K. Mills (1992). "The systematic importance of color and color pattern: evidences for complexes of sibling species of snapping shrimp (Caridea: Alpheidae: Alpheus) from the Caribbean and Pacific coasts of Panama". Proceedings of the San Diego Society of Natural History. 18: 1–5.
- ^ Labrador Park
- ^ Raymond T. Bauer (2004). "Symbiosis". Remarkable Shrimps: Adaptations and Natural History of the Carideans. Animal Natural History Series. 7. University of Oklahoma Press. pp. 179–203. ISBN 9780806135557.
- ^ Pérez-Botello, Antar Mijail; Mascaró, Maite & Simões, Nuno (2021). "The importance of home cleaning: sediment transport by alpheid shrimps provides a competitive advantage to their host anemones". Frontiers in Marine Science. 8 (May): 1–14. doi:10.3389/fmars.2021.677024.
- ^ Sammy De Grave & Michael Türkay (2010). "Alpheus Fabricius, J.C., 1798". World Register of Marine Species. Retrieved October 12, 2010.
Categories:
- Alpheidae
- Decapod genera
- Taxa named by Johan Christian Fabricius