Aminomethanol

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Aminomethanol
Methanolamine structural formula
Names
Preferred IUPAC name
Aminomethanol
Other names
Methanolamine
Identifiers
3D model (JSmol)
ChemSpider
UNII
  • InChI=1S/CH5NO/c2-1-3/h3H,1-2H2 ☒N
    Key: XMYQHJDBLRZMLW-UHFFFAOYSA-N ☒N
  • InChI=1/CH5NO/c2-1-3/h3H,1-2H2
    Key: XMYQHJDBLRZMLW-UHFFFAOYAU
  • OCN
Properties
CH5NO
Molar mass 47.057 g·mol−1
Appearance Colorless liquid
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
☒N  (what is checkY☒N ?)
Infobox references

Aminomethanol is the aminoalcohol with the chemical formula of H2NCH2OH. With both amine and a alcohol groups on the same carbon atom, the compound is also an hemiaminal.[1]

In aqueous solution, methanolamine exists in equilibrium with formaldehyde and ammonia.[2] It is an intermediate en route to hexamethylenetetramine.[3] The reaction can be conducted in gas phase and in solution.

Synthesis Hexamine.svg

References[]

  1. ^ Berski, Sławomir; Gordon, Agnieszka J.; Ćmikiewicz, Agnieszka (2018-02-01). "Characterisation of the reaction mechanism between ammonia and formaldehyde from the topological analysis of ELF and catastrophe theory perspective". Structural Chemistry. 29 (1): 243–255. doi:10.1007/s11224-017-1024-x. ISSN 1572-9001. S2CID 103059739.
  2. ^ T Feldmann, Michael; Widicus Weaver, Susanna; Blake, Geoffrey; R Kent, David; Goddard, William (2005-08-01). "Aminomethanol water elimination: Theoretical examination". The Journal of Chemical Physics. 123 (3): 34304. Bibcode:2005JChPh.123c4304F. doi:10.1063/1.1935510. PMID 16080734.
  3. ^ Eller, K.; Henkes, E.; Rossbacher, R.; Höke, H. (2000). "Amines, Aliphatic". Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry. Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH. doi:10.1002/14356007.a02_001. ISBN 9783527306732.



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