Angelonia

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Angelonia
Maypurpleflower.jpg
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Lamiales
Family: Plantaginaceae
Tribe:
Genus: Angelonia
Humb. & Bonpl.
Species

See text

Angelonia is a genus of about 30 species which occur from Mexico to Argentina and is classified in the Plantaginaceae. They are herbaceous plants occurring mainly in arid and semi-arid habitats. Most Angelonia species can be found in Northeastern Brazil in the Seasonally Dry Tropical Forest namely Caatinga.[1] The flowers of Angelonia are highly specialized for pollination because they have hairs in the inner corolla, which produces oils collected by oil bee pollinators, especially of the genus Centris.[2]

Cultivation[]

Summer snapdragon -- Angelonia angustifolia
Angelonia

Some species are cultivated as ornamental plants for their snapdragon-like flowers, but need warm temperatures and large amounts of sunlight.[3] Garden varieties are mainly cultivars of A. angustifolia.

Species[]

  • Herzog
  • V.C.Souza
  • Benth.
  • Benth.
  • Benth.
  • Benth.
  • Benth.
  • Nees & Mart.
  • Herzog
  • B.L.Rob.
  • Hook.
  • Benth.
  • Benth.
  • Descole & Borsini
  • Hook.
  • Benth.
  • Angelonia grandiflora C.Morren
  • Chodat
  • Cham.
  • Gardner ex Benth.
  • Spreng.
  • J.Kickx f.
  • Taub.
  • Fisch. & C.A.Mey.
  • Barringer
  • J.Kickx f.
  • Gardner ex Benth.
  • Nees & Mart.
  • Benth.
  • Bonpl.
  • Benth.
  • Moric. ex Benth.
  • Philcox

[4]

References[]

  1. ^ Martins, Aline C.; Alves-dos-Santos, I. "Floral-oil-producing Plantaginaceae species: geographical distribution, pollinator rewards and interactions with oil-collecting bees". Biota Neotropica. 13 (4): 77.
  2. ^ Martins, Aline C.; Aguiar, Antonio J. C.; Alves-dos-Santos, I. "Interaction between oil-collecting bees and seven species of Plantaginaceae". Flora. 208: 401. doi:10.1016/j.flora.2013.07.001.
  3. ^ "Floridata: Angelonia angustifolia". Floridata.com LC. Archived from the original on 8 April 2009. Retrieved 2009-04-10.
  4. ^ "Angelonia". Plants of the World online. Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. 2019. Retrieved 5 March 2019.


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