Anglican Diocese of Dunedin

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Arms of the Diocese of Dunedin

The Diocese of Dunedin is one of the thirteen dioceses and hui amorangi (Māori bishoprics) of the Anglican Church in Aotearoa, New Zealand and Polynesia.[1] The diocese covers the same area as the provinces of Otago and Southland in the South Island of New Zealand. Area 65,990 km2, population 272,541 (2001). Anglicans are traditionally the third largest religious group in Otago and Southland after Presbyterians and Roman Catholics.

Description of arms: Gules between a cross saltire argent, four starts argent on the fess point a Bible.

In 1814 the Gospel first preached in Aotearoa at Oihi, Northland by Anglican missionary Samuel Marsden, in 1841George Selwyn consecrated and appointed Bishop of New Zealand (including Polynesia and Melanesia). In 1843 the first Anglican missionaries to come to Southland and Otago were Tamihana Te Rauparaha and Matene Te Whiwhi. In 1852 Rev. John Fenton arrives in Dunedin; he was the first Anglican priest to settle south of Lyttleton. In 1856 when the Diocese of New Zealand was subdivided, Southland and Otago were included in the Diocese of Christchurch. In 1866 Henry Lascelles Jenner selected and ordained by the Archbishop of Canterbury “into the office of a Bishop of the United Church of England and Ireland in the colony of New Zealand”, with the intention that he be Bishop of Dunedin. In 1869 the Diocese of Dunedin formed from the Diocese of Christchurch. The first meeting of Dunedin's synod rejected Jenner's claim to the See 1871 Samuel Nevill enthroned as 1st bishop of Dunedin.

The Bishop of Dunedin's cathedra is at St. Paul's Cathedral, Dunedin.

The diocese has a total of 33 parishes. The adaption of "Local Shared Ministry" has been a strategy by which local people are ordained to serve in a parish which cannot afford to support full-time professional clergy.

The diocese includes Anglo-Catholic, broad and Evangelical parishes.

History[]

For the controversy surrounding the appointment of Henry Jenner in 1866, see Dunedin controversy.

In 1990, the diocese made history by electing Penny Jamieson as their seventh bishop. Jamieson was the first woman to become a diocesan bishop in the Anglican Communion and only the second woman consecrated bishop, the first being Bishop Barbara Harris. The eighth bishop was the Right Revd George Connor, who became Bishop of Dunedin in 2005. The diocese gained some publicity in 2006 when (with the support of the Diocesan Standing Committee), Connor ordained an openly gay man to the diaconate. A moratorium on ordinations in the diocese was declared until the New Zealand church achieved a common mind on the full inclusion of homosexual persons at every level of ministry in the church. Connor retired in November 2009. The ninth Bishop of Dunedin, Kelvin Wright, was installed in February 2010 and retired in April 2017. He was succeeded by Steven Benford previously Vicar of The Church of St. Joseph the Worker in North London, who was consecrated and installed in September 2017.

The Diocese has declined drastically in numbers in the 21st Century, leading to the closing and selling of many Churches, including the historic church in Clyde, which was sold against the wishes of the local community,[2] and the largest church in Invercargill,[3] among many others.

List of bishops[]

Bishops of Dunedin
From Until Incumbent Notes
1866 1871 Henry Jenner Disputed; see Dunedin Controversy.
1871 1919 Samuel Nevill Also Primate of New Zealand from 1904; resigned both in ill-health, 1 July 1919.
1920 1934 Isaac Richards
1934 1952 William Fitchett
1953 1969 Allen Johnston Translated to Waikato; later Archbishop of New Zealand.
1969 1975 Walter Robinson
1976 1989 Peter Mann
1989 2004 Penny Jamieson
2005 2009 George Connor Translated from Bay of Plenty, Diocese of Waiapu
Convening Bishop (New Zealand dioceses), 2005–2009
Co-Presiding Bishop / Pīhopa Aporei (Tikanga Pākehā), 2004–2006
2010 2017 Kelvin Wright
2017 Steven Benford

Deans[]

Further information: Dean of Dunedin

Archdeaconries[]

In 1886, there were three archdeaconries: was Archdeacon of Dunedin, of Invercargill and Queenstown and of Oamaru; within a year, Harry Stocker had also become an archdeacon.[4]

Social service organisations[]

  • The South Centre, Invercargill.
  • Anglican Family Care Centre, Dunedin.

School[]

University hall of residence[]

  • Selwyn College founded in 1893 is the oldest college for students at the University of Otago. There was a long debate within the Church about whether to sell the college, which was the subject of consultations, hui, and a special Synod. A decision to retain the college was made in 2020.[1]

Homes for the aged[]

  • St Barnabas Home, Dunedin
  • Parata Home, Gore
  • North Otago Anglican Homes for the Aged, Oamaru

Orphanage[]

In the past the diocese operated St Mary's Orphanage, Dunedin.

Religious orders[]

  • The Community of Sisters of the Church was active in the diocese from the end of the 19th century until the 1930s. They were invited by Bishop Nevill to found a school for girls. They founded St Hilda's Collegiate School.

Companion dioceses[]

  • Edinburgh
  • Eastern Zambia

References[]

  1. ^ Anglican Church in Aotearoa, New Zealand and Polynesia. "About". Retrieved 8 September 2011.
  2. ^ "Trust disappointed by decision to sell church". 6 October 2020.
  3. ^ "Last service held at St John's Anglican Church". 2 December 2018.
  4. ^ Jacobs, Henry. "Diocese of Dunedin" (Part IV, Chapter III) in Colonial Church Histories: New Zealand (London: Society for Promoting Christian Knowledge, 1887) (Accessed at Project Canterbury, 25 June 2019)

Further reading[]

External links[]

Coordinates: 45°54′10″S 170°25′43″E / 45.902907°S 170.428629°E / -45.902907; 170.428629

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