Ansar Ghazwat-ul-Hind
Ansar Ghazwat ul-Hind | |
---|---|
انصار غزوات الهند | |
Founder | Zakir Rashid Bhat †[1] |
Ameer | Zakir Musa †[2] (2017-19) Hameed Lelhari †[3] (2019) Imtiyaz Shah †[4] (2019-2020) Ghazi Khalid Ibrahim (2020–present) |
Dates of operation | July 2017–Present[1] |
Allegiance | Al-Qaeda[5][6][7] |
Active regions | Kashmir |
Ideology | Ghazwa-e-Hind Islamism Jihad[1] |
Status | Active |
Allies | Hizbul Mujahideen Lashkar-e-Taiba Jaish-e-Mohammed Harkat-ul-Mujahideen Harkat-ul-Jihad al-Islami Al-Badr |
Opponents | India |
Battles and wars | Insurgency in Jammu and Kashmir |
Ansar Ghazwat-ul-Hind (Urdu: انصار غزوات الهند) is a Al-Qaeda Affiliated insurgent Islamist militant group active in Kashmir. The group claimed objective is imposing Sharia in Jammu and Kashmir & Jihad against India.[8]
History and Objective[]
Zakir Rashid Bhat was a Islamist Kashmiri militant. Popularly known as 'Zakir Musa. He was a former field operational commander of Hizbul Mujahideen.[8] In 2017, Zakir left Hizbul Mujahideen and later formed Ansar Ghazwat-ul-Hind in the Kashmir region. In July 2017, the Global Islamic Media Front claimed that Zakir Musa had been named the head of Ansar Ghazwat-ul-Hind, a newly created cell of Al-Qaeda.[1] After the killing of militant commander Abu Dujana and Arif Lelhari, a statement purported to be from Musa was released. The statement claimed that Dujana and Lelhari had joined Al-Qaeda and helped establish it. Officials stated that the voice of the message matched those of the earlier audio clips by Musa, though the state's DGP S.P. Vaid stated there was no way of authenticating the clips even though there were reports that Dujana and Musa were close at the time. Meanwhile, an audio-clip circulated on media that claimed to be the last message from Dujana and Arif during their encounter. Two voices claim allegiance to Al-Qaeda; however, no gunfire is heard and the authenticity of the clip was not proven.[9]
Etymology[]
The group derives its name from the Islamic prophecy of Ghazwa-e-Hind, the ultimate conquest of India. Ansar means supporters.
Slogans[]
The Global Islamic Media Front released a video in urdu about Ansar Ghazwat-ul-Hind also about indian occupication and killing of Kashmiri Muslims in Jammu Kashmir and claimed Ansar Ghazwat-ul-Hind have two slogans first slogan is Kashmir Banega Darul Islam means Kashmir will become Islamic state and second slogan is Sharyiat ya shahadat means Sharia or martyrdom.
Allegiance to Al-Qaeda[]
In July 2017, the Global Islamic Media Front claimed that Zakir Musa had been named the head of Ansar Ghazwat-ul-Hind under the Allegiance to Al-Qaeda.[6][7][10]
Call for return of Kashmiri Pandits[]
Zakir Musa, like his predecessor Burhan Wani, asked the Kashmiri Pandits to return to their homeland.[11] He stated during a video released after the killing of Burhan Wani in 2016, "We request Kashmiri Pandits to return to their homes. We take the responsibility of their protection"[12]
Activity and affiliation[]
On 7 December 2017 the group released a statement that condemned United States President Donald Trump's declaration of moving the United States embassy in Israel from Tel Aviv to Jerusalem.[13]
On 25 December 2017, in a video of a Kashmiri militant declaring allegiance to the Islamic State of Iraq and the Levant and declaring a new ISIL Province in Kashmir, the fighter called on Ansar Ghazwat-ul-Hind to ally with or give allegiance to ISIL and wage Jihad in Kashmir against the Indian government but the group declined.[14]
In February 2018, the group released a video of Zakir Musa calling on Indian Muslims to attack Indian army patrols and checkpoints as well as companies interested in investing in India.[15][16]
In April 2018, the group published material that encouraged Muslims across India and Kashmir to carry out lone wolf attacks.[17]
On 21 November 2019, the group released a video condemning the Indian court ruling on the Babri Masjid. The group urged Muslims to retaliate against the decision.[18]
Operations against Ansar Ghazwat-ul-Hind[]
Parts of this article (those related to military "eradication" which was again announced in April '21 following further engagements) need to be updated.(April 2021) |
On 21 December 2018, the group's deputy leader Soliha Mohammad Akhoon, also known as Rehaan Khan, was killed in an encounter with 55 Rashtriya Rifles and CRPF along with five other militants.[19]
On 24 May 2019, Indian security forces killed Zakir Musa in an encounter in Tral region of Jammu and Kashmir. Security forces had to blast a chemist's house where Musa was hiding. The owner was sent in for negotiation to surrender, but Musa declined.[20]
On 22 October 2019, Indian security forces killed Hameed Lehari in an encounter in Awantipora, Jammu and Kashmir. He was the second leader of the organisation.[21]
Jammu and Kashmir's Director General of Police, Dilbag Singh, said that the Ansar Ghazwat-ul-Hind has been "wiped out of Kashmir" on 23 October 2019.[22]
On 22 April 2020, four militants of the group were killed in Shopian district's Melhora village during an encounter with Indian Army's 55 Rashtriya Rifles and the CRPF.[23] Two over-ground workers of Ansar Ghazwat-ul-Hind had been captured in Pulwama district on 22 May.[24]
On 29 April 2020, Group's deputy chief Burhan Koka was killed in an encounter in Shopian's Melhora area along with 2 other associates. [25]
On 9 April 2021, Jammu and Kashmir's Director General of Police, Dilbag Singh, said that the Ansar Ghazwat-ul-Hind has been "wiped out of Kashmir" for a second time, after 7 militants including its chief were killed in an encounter.[26]
On 11 July 2021, Prashant Kumar, ADG Law and Order, UP, said, “ATS UP has uncovered a big terror module. The team has arrested two terrorists linked with al-Qaeda's Ansar Ghazwat-ul-Hind.”[27]
See also[]
References[]
- ^ a b c d "Al-Qaida-linked cell Ansar Ghazwat-Ul-Hind announces Zakir Musa as its chief in Kashmir". Times of India. 27 July 2017.
- ^ "Zakir Musa, Jammu and Kashmir's most wanted militant, killed in encounter: Police". Hindustan Times. 23 May 2019.
- ^ "J&K: Zakir Musa's successor killed in Awantipora encounter.html". News18. Retrieved 9 April 2021.
- ^ "Al Qaeda-Inspired Group 'Wiped Out', 7 Militants Including its Chief Killed in Kashmir". News18. Retrieved 9 April 2021.
- ^ "Zakir musa allegedly announces allegiance to al-qaeda Abu Dujana helped set up al Qaeda in Kashmir: Zakir Musa in purported statement". Hindustan Times. 5 August 2017.
- ^ a b Kaur, Simarjeet (28 July 2017). "Zakir Musa Will Lead New Outfit in Kashmir". www.globaldailytribune.com. Archived from the original on 4 August 2017. Retrieved 4 August 2017.
- ^ a b "Al-Qaida-linked cell Ansar Ghazwat-Ul-Hind announces Zakir Musa as its chief in Kashmir". Times of India. Bennett, Coleman & Co. Ltd. 27 July 2017. Retrieved 18 December 2019.
- ^ a b "Army releases list of 12 most wanted militant in Kashmir Valley". Times of India. Retrieved 2 June 2017.
- ^ "Zakir musa allegedly announces allegiance to al-qaeda Abu Dujana helped set up al Qaeda in Kashmir: Zakir Musa in purported statement". Hindustan Times. 5 August 2017.
- ^ Pandit, M. Saleem (18 September 2017). "Zakir musa Joined al-Qaeda'". Times of India. Bennett, Coleman & Co. Ltd. Retrieved 18 December 2019.
- ^ "Homecoming of Pandits in Kashmir's new age of militancy". www.dailyo.in. Retrieved 20 April 2020.
- ^ "Burhan Wani's successor requests Kashmiri Pandits to return, assures safety". Hindustan Times. 18 October 2016. Retrieved 20 April 2020.
- ^ Zelin, Aaron Y. (7 December 2017). "New statement from Anṣār Ghazwat al-Hind: "Concerning Developments on Jerusalem"". jihadology.net. Retrieved 18 December 2019.
- ^ "Wilāyat Kashmīr". jihadology.net. Retrieved 18 December 2019.
- ^ Zelin, Aaron Y. (25 February 2018). "New video message from Anṣār Ghazwat al-Hind's Dhākr Musā: "Kashmir Will Become the Abode of Islam"". jihadology.net. Retrieved 18 December 2019.
- ^ "AQ-Aligned Ansar Ghazwat-ul-Hind Leader Calls 'Every Able Youth' to Attack Indian Army, Companies Seeking Investment in India". ent.siteintelgroup.com. 26 February 2018. Retrieved 18 December 2019.
- ^ "Kashmir-focused Media Group Incites for Lone-Wolf Attacks in India". ent.siteintelgroup.com. 24 April 2016. Retrieved 18 December 2019.
- ^ Mohammad, Niala (21 November 2019). "Militant Group Vows Retaliation Following Indian Court Ruling". VoA News. Retrieved 18 December 2019.
- ^ "Major success for forces in Kashmir; Al-Qaeda affiliated commander, 5 other terrorists killed". Asian News International. 22 December 2018. Retrieved 12 July 2020.
- ^ Sandhu, Kamaljit Kaur; Shuja-ul-Haq (24 May 2019). "Burhan Wani's successor Zakir Musa killed in encounter, curfew in parts of Jammu and Kashmir". India Today. Living Media India Limited. Retrieved 24 May 2019.
- ^ "Big win for security forces; Zakir Musa's successor gunned down". Rediff. 23 October 2019. Retrieved 18 December 2019.
- ^ Javaid, Azaan (23 October 2019). "Zakir Musa's al Qaeda-inspired militant group 'wiped out' from Kashmir". ThePrint. Retrieved 3 June 2020.
- ^ Wani, Ashraf (22 April 2020). "4 militants killed in encounter at Kashmir's Shopian district". India Today. Retrieved 8 June 2020.
- ^ "2 overground workers of Hizbul Mujahideen and Ansar Ghazwat-ul-Hind arrested in J-K's Pulwama". The New Indian Express. 22 May 2020. Retrieved 8 June 2020.
- ^ Three AuGH militants killed in Kashmir’s Shopian
- ^ "Al Qaeda-Inspired Group 'Wiped Out', 7 Militants Including its Chief Killed in Kashmir". News18. Retrieved 9 April 2021.
- ^ Ojha, Arvind (11 July 2015). "UP ATS nabs 2 Al Qaeda terrorists from Lucknow, foils major attack". India Today. Retrieved 11 July 2021.
- Jihadist groups in Jammu and Kashmir
- Kashmir separatist movement
- Organisations designated as terrorist by India
- Al-Qaeda