Anton Delvig
Anton Antonovich Delvig | |
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Born | 17 August [O.S. 6 August] 1798 |
Died | 26 January [O.S. 14 January] 1831 |
Occupation | poet and journalist |
Baron Anton Antonovich Delvig (Russian: Антон Антонович Дельвиг[note 1], romanized: Antón Antónovich Délʹvig, lit. 'ɐnˈton ɐnˈtonəvʲɪtɕ ˈdelʲvʲɪk'; German: Anton Antonowitsch Freiherr[1] von Delwig; 17 August [O.S. 6 August] 1798, Moscow – 26 January [O.S. 14 January] 1831, St. Petersburg) was a Russian poet and journalist of Baltic German ethnicity.
Life[]
Anton Delvig was of Baltic-German descent from paternal side. He studied in the Tsarskoye Selo Lyceum together with Alexander Pushkin and Wilhelm Küchelbecker with whom he became close friends. Küchelbecker dedicated a poem ('O, Delvig') to him; this poem was later set to music by Dmitri Shostakovich in the ninth movement of his fourteenth symphony. Delvig commissioned a portrait of Pushkin from Orest Kiprensky, which Pushkin bought from Delvig's widow after his friend's death.[2] In 1820, Delvig met Yevgeny Baratynsky and introduced him to the literary press.
In his poetry, Delvig upheld the waning traditions of Russian Neoclassicism. He became interested in Russian folklore and wrote numerous imitations of folk songs. Some of these were put to music by the composers Alexander Alyabyev and Mikhail Glinka.[3]
As a journalist, Delvig edited the periodical Northern Flowers (1825–1831), in which Pushkin was a regular contributor. In 1830–1831, he co-edited with Pushkin the Literaturnaya Gazeta, which was banned by the Tsarist government after information laid by Thaddeus Bulgarin.
Notes[]
- ^ In Delvig's day, his name was written Антонъ Антоновичъ Дельвигъ.
References[]
- ^ Regarding personal names: Freiherr is a former title (translated as Baron). In Germany since 1919, it forms part of family names. The feminine forms are Freifrau and Freiin.
- ^ Антон Дельвиг Archived 2011-12-14 at the Wayback Machine // Автор: Н. В. Банников
- ^ "Дельвиг А. А." Archived from the original on 2016-03-03. Retrieved 2016-01-22.
External links[]
Media related to Anton Delvig at Wikimedia Commons
- Poets of the Russian Empire
- Russian male poets
- Journalists of the Russian Empire
- Russian male journalists
- Male writers of the Russian Empire
- Romantic poets
- Baltic-German people
- 1798 births
- 1831 deaths
- Tsarskoye Selo Lyceum alumni
- 19th-century Russian writers
- 19th-century poets
- 19th-century Russian male writers
- Burials at Tikhvin Cemetery
- Deaths from typhus
- Russian writer stubs