Arabesque (group)

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Arabesque
The classic Arabesque lineup (1980)
Background information
Origin	Frankfurt, West Germany
Genres	Euro disco
Years active	1977–1984
Labels	RCA/Victor
Associated acts	Rouge, Sandra, Enigma, Michael Cretu
Website	www.arabesque-music.com
Members	Michaela Rose Catherine Chance Silke Brauner[1]
Past members	Sabine Kaemper Sandra Lauer Michaela Rose Jasmin Vetter Elke Brückheimer Heike Rimbeau Karen Ann Tepperis Mary Ann Nagel

Arabesque was an all-girl trio formed at the height of the European disco era in 1977 in Frankfurt, West Germany. The group's changing lineup worked with the German composer Jean Frankfurter (Erich Ließmann) and became especially popular in Japan^[2] and the Soviet Union.^{[citation needed]}

History[]

1975–1978: Formation and early years[]

In 1975, children's music singer Mary Ann Nagel proposed a girl group to producer Wolfgang Mewes, who accepted. Two additional members were recruited through a singing competition.^[3] An Englishwoman (Karen Ann Tepperis), a German-Uzbek (Michaela Rose), and a German (Mary Ann Nagel) comprised the initial group.^[4][5]

After the first album, the band lineup changed by keeping only the original member Michaela Rose, while replacing the two other girls, Karen Ann Tepperis and Mary Ann Nagel, with new members Jasmin Vetter and Heike Rimbeau, respectively. Nagel was replaced due to her becoming tired of the long daily commute from Karlsruhe to Frankfurt am Main, where the group was based. Tepperis was replaced due to the fact that she was pregnant and could not go on tour. The surprising overnight success of Hello Mr. Monkey in Japan prompted the producers to schedule an immediate tour to Japan. The duration of Heike Rimbeau in the group was also short-lived; due to her pregnancy in 1978, she was briefly substituted with Elke Brückheimer.^[6] This German country singer appeared only in a few live performances during the year 1979. However, shortly afterward, she too was replaced by Sandra Lauer. Lauer had previously attended the Young Star Music contest in 1975, where she achieved a record deal and released the song "Andy mein Freund" ("My Friend Andy").^[7]

In 1979, at age 17, Lauer was invited to become the lead singer of Arabesque. The trio (Lauer, Vetter, Rose) would remain in this lineup from 1979 until their split in 1984.^{[citation needed]}

1979–1984: Breakthrough[]

Arabesque became extremely popular in Japan, and also had a great deal of success in the USSR. The group first appeared in Japan in 1979 for a television special, performing Hello Mr. Monkey on the 11PM TV show. Lauer even spent her 18th birthday in Japan while they were on tour there in May 1980. They later took part in the in 1981. Further, the group performed a number of concerts in Japan between 1980–1982. During these, they released a live album, dubbed "Fancy Concert". All in all, Arabesque came to Japan on tours a total of 6 times during their career.

Back at home in Germany in 1980, the single "" became a hit, which only scraped the German Top 40. Their next single, "Marigot Bay", would become their only Top Ten hit a few weeks later. They made multiple TV appearances in Europe with this song about a lost love.^[8] Arabesque never had the same level of success in Germany than in the Far East. Albeit they were almost identical in appearance to other European disco trios (i.e. A La Carte or Luv'), their songs were mostly written to cater a Japanese audience instead of the European discotheque scene. A mere 5 albums were released in their entirety in Germany. The group did release in some 20 other countries, such as Italy, Mexico, Scandinavia, and even became Number 1 in Argentina for some time.^[9][10][11]

The group's two last singles, "" and "", became hits only after their split, in various European countries, as they sounded very close to the Italo disco sound, a very popular music genre on the European dance scene at that time. Those songs spread and gained success through LP compilations of dance/pop music, and bootleg tapes, so the band could never take advantage of this success, as neither of those songs could properly appear on any music charts as "singles" anyway. That was a common problem for many 1980s European dance artists.^{[citation needed]}

1984–1989: Duo Rouge[]

After they split up in 1984, Jasmin and Michaela continued on as the duo "Rouge". The duo aimed to continue the tradition and style of Arabesque, and surprisingly featured Jasmin Vetter as the lead singer.^[10]

After split[]

Meanwhile, Sandra Lauer started her own career as a solo artist, collaborating with Michael Cretu as Sandra and later as part of Enigma.^{[citation needed]}

These last Arabesque singles also introduced the "Italo disco" sound to Japan, under the term "eurobeat", previously used in the UK for the Stock Aitken Waterman productions. That soon led to Japan's Super Eurobeat music style.^{[citation needed]}

2006–present: Comebacks[]

• On 16 December 2006, Arabesque (featuring Michaela Rose and two new members, Sabine Kaemper and Silke Brauner) headlined the second "Legends of Retro FM" festival in Moscow.^[12] According to Russian press at the time, they were planning a tour in Japan and possibly releasing a new album.^[13] The current trio has been performing across many of the former Eastern Bloc countries, as of 2018.
• In 2017, Michaela Rose re-recorded one of the Arabesque songs, "", that was released with a support from Monopol Records^[14] Also in 2017, Jasmin Vetter launched her own reincarnation of the group (Jasmin Vetter of Arabesque and the City Cats), as part of a celebration of the 40-year anniversary of the group.^{[15][16] [17]}

Discography[]

Studio albums[]

• 1978 - (also called Arabesque-I)
• 1979 - Peppermint Jack (also called City Cats or Arabesque-II)
• 1980 - (also called Arabesque-III)
• 1980 - (also called Arabesque-IV)
• 1981 - (also called Arabesque-V)
• 1982 - (also called Arabesque-VI)
• 1982 - (also called Arabesque-VII)
• 1983 - (also called Arabesque-VIII)
• 1984 - (also called Arabesque-IX)
• 2018 - (Original Michaela Rose)

Singles[]

• 1977 "Hello Mr. Monkey"
• 1978 "Friday Night"
• 1979 "Fly High Little Butterfly" (Japan only)
• 1979 "" (Japan only)
• 1979 "City Cats" (Germany only)
• 1979 ""
• 1980 ""
• 1980 "" (Japan only)
• 1980 "" (Japan only)
• 1980 "" (Australia only)
• 1980 "" (Japan only)
• 1980 "" (Germany only)
• 1980 "Marigot Bay" (Germany only)
• 1981 "" (Japan only)
• 1981 "" (USSR only)
• 1981 ""
• 1981 "" (Japan only)
• 1981 "" (Japan only)
• 1982 "" (Japan only)
• 1982 "" (Germany only)
• 1982 "" / ""^[18]
• 1983 ""
• 1983 ""
• 1983 "" (Japan only)
• 1983 "" (Japan only)
• 1983 "" (Japan only)
• 1983 "" (Germany only)
• 1984 "" (Japan only)
• 1985 ""
• 1986 "" (Germany only)
• 1998 "Hello Mr. Monkey (Remix)"
• 2008 "Marigot Bay 2008" (feat. Michaela Rose) (digital release)
• 2014 "Dance Into The Moonlight" (feat. Michaela Rose) (digital release)
• 2017 "" (Original Michaela Rose) (digital release)
• 2019 "Zanzibar" ( vs. Arabesque) (digital release)

Discography: Rouge[]

Albums[]

• 1988 (Japan only)^[19]

Singles[]

• 1986 "" / ""
• 1987 "" / "" (Entry in the German Eurovision selections 1987)
• 1987 "" / ""
• 1988 "" / "" (Instrumental)
• 1988 "" (Extended version) / "" (Real Life Mix)
• 1988 "" (Japan only)
• 1989 " ~Loving Me Totally~" (Japan only) (English version of above, performed in the Tokyo Music Festival 1989)^[19]

References[]

External links[]

• Official page in VK
• arabesque-music.de
• plala.or.jp
• Official Facebook page