Arachniodes

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Arachniodes
Starr 080117-1775 Arachniodes simplicior.jpg
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Division: Polypodiophyta
Class: Polypodiopsida
Order: Polypodiales
Suborder: Polypodiineae
Family: Dryopteridaceae
Subfamily: Dryopteridoideae
Genus: Arachniodes
Blume
Synonyms[1]
  • Byrsopteris C.V.Morton
  • Leptorumohra (H.Ito) H.Ito
  • Lithostegia Ching
  • Phanerophlebiopsis Ching

Arachniodes is a fern genus in the family Dryopteridaceae (wood ferns), subfamily Dryopteridoideae, in the Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group classification of 2016 (PPG I).[1] A number of species in this genus are known as "holly ferns".[2]

The genus Arachniodes was first published by Carl Ludwig von Blume in 1828, with the single Indonesian species Arachniodes aspidioides.[3] The genus was not widely recognized until Mary Douglas Tindale transferred the two species (Byrsopteris amabilis and Byrsopteris aristata) into it in 1961.[4]

Species[]

The Pteridophyte Phylogeny Group classification of 2016 (PPG I) considers Arachniodes to have 60 species.[1] As of January 2020, the Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World accepted 78 species:[5]

  • Ching
  • (Blume) Tindale
  • (Ching) Ching
  • Arachniodes aristata (G.Forst.) Tindale
  • (Kuhn) Ohwi
  • (C.Chr.) Ching
  • (H.Lév.) Nakaike
  • (Kunze) Ching
  • Ching
  • (Christ) Ohwi
  • (Rosenst.) Ching
  • (T.Moore) Ching
  • (D.Don) Fraser-Jenk.
  • Li Bing Zhang, N.T.Lu & X.M.Zhou
  • (Christ) Nakaike
  • (Sw.) Ching
  • Ching
  • (Hance) Ching
  • (Fée) Ching
  • (Goldm.) Nakaike
  • Ching
  • (Hayata) Ching
  • (Tardieu & C.Chr.) Ching
  • (Ching) Ching
  • (Holttum) Ching
  • Li Bing Zhang, N.T.Lu & X.F.Gao
  • Kurata
  • (Christ) Ching
  • Sa. Kurata
  • Ching
  • W.H.Wagner
  • (Kurata) Nakaike
  • Y.T.Hsieh
  • (C.Chr.) Ching
  • Li Bing Zhang, N.T.Lu & Liang Zhang
  • Ching
  • (C.Chr.) comb. ined.
  • (Maxim. ex Franch. & Sav.) Ohwi
  • (H.Itô) Shimura ex Nakaike
  • (Franch. & Sav.) Ohwi
  • (Ching) Nakaike
  • (Ching) Ching
  • (Rosenst.) Ohwi
  • H.Itô
  • (Kunze) Fraser-Jenk.
  • (Tagawa) Ohwi
  • Ching
  • Nakaike
  • (Alderw.) Ching
  • (Hayata) Seriz.
  • Li Bing Zhang, N.T.Lu & Liang Zhang
  • Kurata
  • (Schott) Ching
  • (Hook.) Ching
  • (Christ) Nakaike
  • (Makino) Ohwi
  • (Ching) Ching
  • (Ching) Ohwi
  • Ching
  • Fraser-Jenk.
  • (Ching) Ching
  • Arachniodes squamulosa R.C.Moran & B. Øllg.
  • (T.Moore) Ohwi
  • Kurata
  • Fraser-Jenk.
  • Sa. Kurata
  • (Ching) Ching
  • (Goldm.) Sledge
  • Arachniodes tsiangiana (Ching) Nakaike
  • (A.Braun) Schelpe
  • S.F.Wu
  • (H.Itô) Nakaike
  • Y.T.Xie

Some hybrids were also accepted:[5]

  • Fujiw., Y.Matsuda, Yu. Abe & Otsuka
  • Yashiro
  • Kurata
  • Seriz.
  • (Kurata) Kurata
  • Shimura & Kurata
  • Kurata
  • Sa. Kurata
  • Sa. Kurata
  • Sa. Kurata
  • Kurata
  • Sa. Kurata
  • Fraser-Jenk. & Kandel
  • Kurata
  • Seriz.

References[]

  1. ^ Jump up to: a b c PPG I (2016). "A community-derived classification for extant lycophytes and ferns". Journal of Systematics and Evolution. 54 (6): 563–603. doi:10.1111/jse.12229.
  2. ^ Arachniodes Flora of North America 26 Jan 2012
  3. ^ Blume, Carl (Karl) Ludwig von; Enumeratio Plantarum Javae fasc. 2: 241. 1828.
  4. ^ Tindale, Mary Douglas; Contributions from the New South Wales National Herbarium 3(1): 90. 1961.
  5. ^ Jump up to: a b Hassler, Michael & Schmitt, Bernd (January 2020). "Arachniodes". Checklist of Ferns and Lycophytes of the World. 8.20. Retrieved 2020-01-17.

External links[]

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