Arbutus canariensis
Arbutus canariensis | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Clade: | Asterids |
Order: | Ericales |
Family: | Ericaceae |
Genus: | Arbutus |
Species: | A. canariensis
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Binomial name | |
Arbutus canariensis Veillard ex Duhamel 1800
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Synonyms[2] | |
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Arbutus canariensis, known in Spanish as madroño canario, is a species of shrub or tree in the heath family. It is endemic to the Canary Islands of Spain, specifically Tenerife, La Gomera, Gran Canaria, El Hierro, and La Palma. It is threatened by habitat loss.[1]
Hybrids[]
Arbutus x thuretiana Demoly, nothosp. nov. is a hybrid between A. canariensis and A. andrachne.[3] Named after Gustave Thuret, it is naturalised at Jardin botanique de la Villa Thuret.[4] A. x thuretiana is renowned for its perfectly smooth, reddish-brown bark, exfoliating in the spring to show a new, surprisingly pistachio-green bark, which gradually darkens and turns reddish again.[3]
Gallery[]
Foliage
Flowers
Fruits
Bark
Flowers of the hybrid Arbutus x thuretiana
References[]
- ^ Jump up to: a b Bañares, A. et al. 1998. Arbutus canariensis. 2006 IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Archived June 27, 2014, at the Wayback Machine Downloaded on 20 August 2007.
- ^ The Plant List, Arbutus canariensis Duhamel
- ^ Jump up to: a b Filippi, Olivier (2007). Pour un jardin sans arrosage (For a garden without irrigation) (in French). Arles: Actes Sud. p. 80. ISBN 978-2-7427-6730-4.
- ^ Ducatillon, Catherine; Bellanger, Richard; Charron, Tristan; Chevallier, Joelle; Heinz, Christine; Marchal, Cecilia; Mellerin, Yannick; Caraglio, Yves; Ameglio, Thierry (2018), "Study of the adaptability of trees to drought:phenological monitoring of assisted growth sensors, in the Botanical Garden of Villa Thuret", Proceedings of the EuroGard VII Congress, EUROGARD, VII, pp. 322–331, retrieved 2020-03-23
External links[]
- Wildscreen Arkive
- National Arboretum Canberra (Australia), Arbutus canariensis, Canary Madrone photos and informal information
- UK Wildflowers, Arbutus canariensis, Canary Islands Strawberry Tree photos
- Useful Tropical Plants, Arbutus canariensis Images high-quality photos
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Arbutus canariensis. |
Categories:
- IUCN Red List vulnerable species
- Arbutus
- Endemic flora of the Canary Islands
- Trees of Africa
- Trees of Mediterranean climate
- Vulnerable flora of Africa
- Plants described in 1800
- Ericaceae stubs