Archaeanax
Archaeanax | |
---|---|
Ruler of the Bosporan Kingdom | |
Reign | 480-? BC |
Predecessor | Position Established |
Successor | ? |
Born | Mytilene |
Died | 470 BC? Bosporan Kingdom |
Greek | Αρχαιάναξ |
House | Archaeanactids |
Father | Unknown |
Mother | Unknown |
Religion | Greek Polytheism |
Archaeanax (Greek: Αρχαιάναξ) seems to have been a ruler of the Bosporan Kingdom some 40 years prior to the ascent of the Thracian Spartocids.
Biography[]
Little to nothing is known about Archaeanax prior to his ascent to the throne. He may have been a native of Mytilene[1] and a strategos of a league of city-states in the Cimmerian Bosporus[2] that likely formed as a defense of the neighboring Scythian tribes. After taking power as ruler, the cities of the Theodosia and Nymphaeum left the league.[3] It is possible that he was related to Semandrus of Mytilene, founder of the city of Hermonassa,[4] though this is uncertain.
References[]
- ^ Minns. Scythians and Greeks: A Survey of Ancient History and Archaeology. Cambridge University Press. p. 570.
bringing them into connexion with Archaeanax of Mytilene
- ^ Podossinov, Alexander. Encyclopaedia of the Hellenic World.
Archaeanaktus could have been a strategos of the already mentioned league that turned it into a tyranny
- ^ Podossinov, Alexander. Encyclopaedia of the Hellenic World.
It is possible that the Crimean cities of Nymphaeum and Theodosia left the league during the establishment of the tyranny
- ^ Podossinov, Alexander. Encyclopaedia of the Hellenic World.
where the Greek city of Hermonassa, founded by Semandrus from Mitylene
Categories:
- 480 BC
- 470s BC deaths
- Ancient Greek rulers
- Rulers of the Bosporan Kingdom
- Royalty stubs