Arnold Rice Rich

Dr. Arnold Rice Rich
Born	(1893-03-28)March 28, 1893 Birmingham, Alabama
Died	April 17, 1968(1968-04-17) (aged 75) Baltimore, Maryland
Citizenship	United States of America
Alma mater	University of Virginia Johns Hopkins Medical School
Known for	Rich focus, Hamman-Rich syndrome
Scientific career
Fields	Pathology

Arnold Rice Rich (March 28, 1893 – April 17, 1968) was an American pathologist.

Career[]

Born March 28, 1893, in Birmingham, Alabama, Rich attended the University of Virginia, majoring in biology, and then the Johns Hopkins Medical School in Baltimore, Maryland, from which he received his M.D. degree in 1919. He remained associated with Hopkins the rest of his career. He was appointed Chairman of the Department of Pathology and pathologist-in-chief of the Johns Hopkins Hospital in 1944, until he retired in 1958.

Work[]

Rich had broad interests in medicine. Among his many contributions, he classified jaundice, helped understand the formation of bile pigment, studied the relationship between hypersensitivity and immunity, especially in tuberculosis (on which he was one of the reigning experts) and discovered the phagocytic function of the Gaucher cell, the hallmark of Gaucher's disease.

A number of diseases or conditions are named after Rich, including:

• Hamman-Rich syndrome and the
• Rich focus

Personal life[]

Rich was Jewish.^[1] In 1925 he married the pianist and composer Helen Jones. They had two daughters: the poet Adrienne Rich (1929-2012 ) and the writer Cynthia Rich (1933- ). Arnold Rice Rich died April 17, 1968, in Baltimore, Maryland.

References[]

External links[]

• Brief biography of Rich in WhoNamedIt?
• Arnold Rice Rich, A Biographical Memoir by Ella H. Oppenheimer

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