Arthur John Priest
Arthur Priest The Unsinkable Stoker | |
|---|---|
 John Priest c. 1912 | |
| Born | Arthur John Priest 31 August 1887 |
| Died | 11 February 1937 (aged 49) |
| Resting place | Hollybrook Cemetery (Southampton)[1] |
| Occupation |
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Arthur John Priest (31 August 1887 – 11 February 1937) was an English fireman and stoker who was notable for surviving five ship sinkings including the RMS Titanic,[2] HMHS Asturias, the RMS Alcantara, HMHS Britannic and the SS Donegal.[3] Due to these incidents, Priest gained the moniker "the unsinkable stoker".[3]
Life[]
Priest was the son of Harry Priest, a labourer and his wife Elizabeth Garner, and was one of twelve children. In 1915, Priest married Annie Martin (née Hampton) in Birkenhead and had three sons; called Arthur John, George and Frederick Harry. The family lived for a number of years at 17 Briton Street, Southampton.[1]
Priest worked as a stoker, in the bowels of steam-powered ships. He was considered a part of the black gang,[3] in a group of 27 men, which consisted of six firemen, two trimmers, and the firemen's steward colloquially known as a 'peggy' whose task was to bring food and refreshments to the group. The work was intense and often done while stripped to the waist due to the sustained and intense heat of the furnaces. Whilst working as a stoker, Priest survived five ship sinkings and one collision. The ships he voyaged on included HMHS Asturias (1907), RMS Olympic (1911), RMS Titanic (1912), RMS Alcantara 1916, HMHS Britannic (1916) and SS Donegal (1917). Accidents and sinkings at this time were relatively common. Two other survivors of the Titanic, Archie Jewell and Violet Jessop, would later also survive the sinking of the Britannic with Priest. In 1917, Priest was awarded the Mercantile Marine Ribbon for his service in the Great War.[3]
After surviving the sinking of five ships in total and one major collision, Priest retired from working at sea and left his job as a stoker. He lived out the rest of his days in Southampton, England with his wife Annie. He claimed that "no one wished to sail with him after these disasters."[4]
Other than his survival stories, there is little information about his personal life. According to sources, he died in 1937 at his home in Southampton at the age of 49 from pneumonia with his wife Annie by his side. He is buried at Hollybrook Cemetery in Southampton, England.[5] He was given the nickname "the unsinkable stoker" because of his stories of survival at sea.[3]
References[]
- ^ a b "Mr Arthur John Priest". Encyclopedia Titanica. 2018 Encyclopedia Titanica. Retrieved 27 May 2018.
- ^ C. Brian Kelly (7 October 2014). Best Little Stories from World War I: Nearly 100 True Stories. Sourcebooks. p. 130. ISBN 978-1-4022-9344-3. Retrieved 27 May 2018.
- ^ a b c d e "Titanic's unsinkable stoker". BBC Northern Ireland. 30 March 2012. Retrieved 27 May 2018.
- ^ "Arthur John Priest : Titanic Survivor". Encyclopedia Titanica. Retrieved 30 November 2017.
- ^ "Titanic and Other White Star Line Ships - Arthur John Priest". www.titanic-whitestarships.com. Retrieved 30 November 2017.
External links[]
- Titanic’s Unsinkable Survivors The Old Salt Blog. The Arthur John Priest & Violet Jessop
- The man who survived 3 sinkings in the First World War and the Titanic February 29, 2016
- Amazing Street Arts That'll Blow your Mind Street Arts, Amazing "To the Bitter End," December 2019
- The Old Reliable, RMS Olympic Nov, 15, 2017
- The wreck Site, RMS Alcantara (+1916) Allen Toney, 2006
- Titanic's unsinkable stoker Peter Engberg-Klarström, Brian Ticehurst, Bill Wormstedt, "Mr. Arthur John Priest" 2017
- Forgotten Wrecks of the First World War Beresford, Katherine. Maritime Archaeology Trust. 22 November 2017
- 1887 births
- 1937 deaths
- 19th-century English people
- 20th-century English people
- People from Southampton
- RMS Titanic survivors
- Burials at Hollybrook Cemetery
- Deaths from pneumonia in England