Aspidosperma

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Aspidosperma
Aspidosperma quebracho-blanco.jpg
Aspidosperma quebracho-blanco
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Clade: Asterids
Order: Gentianales
Family: Apocynaceae
Subfamily: Rauvolfioideae
Tribe:
Genus: Aspidosperma
Mart. & Zucc.
Synonyms[1]
  • Coutinia Vell.
  • Cufodontia Woodson
  • Macaglia Rich. ex Vahl, rejected name
  • Paralyxia Baill.
  • Peltospermum DC.
  • Thyroma Miers
Aspidosperma sp. - MHNT
Aspidosperma carapanauba - MHNT

Aspidosperma is a genus of flowering plant in the family Apocynaceae, first described as a genus in 1824. It is native to South America, Central America, southern Mexico, and the West Indies.[1][2]

Species[1]
  1. - Guianas, Venezuela, Colombia, Peru, Brazil
  2. - Venezuela, Colombia, Peru, NW Brazil
  3. - Pará
  4. Aspidosperma australe - Brazil, NE Argentina, Paraguay, Bolivia
  5. - S Brazil
  6. - Colombia, Peru
  7. - Brazil, Peru, French Guiana
  8. - Panama, Hispaniola, south to Paraguay
  9. Aspidosperma cylindrocarpon - Brazil, Peru, Paraguay, Bolivia
  10. Aspidosperma darienense - Panama, N South America
  11. - Bolívar in Venezuela
  12. - from Chiapas to Brazil
  13. Aspidosperma discolor - Brazil
  14. - Serra do Espinhaço in Brazil
  15. - Brazil
  16. - NW Brazil
  17. Aspidosperma excelsum - from Costa Rica to NW Brazil
  18. - Venezuela, Guyana
  19. - Goiás
  20. - São Paulo
  21. - Amazonas in Venezuela
  22. - Suriname, French Guiana
  23. - E Brazil
  24. - Amazonas + Pará in Brazil
  25. - Amazonas in Venezuela, Amazonas in Brazil
  26. - Pernambuco
  27. Aspidosperma macrocarpon - Venezuela, Bolivia, Paraguay, Peru, Brazil
  28. - Guyana, French Guiana
  29. Aspidosperma megalocarpon - from Veracruz to N Brazil
  30. - Acre, NE Peru
  31. - Brazil, Bolivia
  32. - Costa Rica, Colombia, Ecuador, Peru, Acre
  33. - Mato Grosso
  34. - Amazonas in Venezuela
  35. - S Brazil
  36. - Paraíba
  37. - Brazil, Bolivia
  38. - Venezuela, Guianas
  39. - Amazonas in Brazil
  40. Aspidosperma olivaceum - S Brazil
  41. - Amazonas in Venezuela
  42. Aspidosperma parvifolium - Brazil
  43. - Bolívar in Venezuela
  44. Aspidosperma polyneuron - from Colombia to Paraguay
  45. Aspidosperma pyricollum Brazil
  46. - Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay
  47. Aspidosperma quebracho-blanco - Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay, Argentina, Uruguay
  48. Aspidosperma ramiflorum - Brazil, Bolivia
  49. - Paraguay
  50. - Bolivia
  51. - Brazil, Paraguay
  52. - from Costa Rica to NW Brazil
  53. - Pará
  54. Markgr. - Guianas
  55. - Venezuela, Peru, NW Brazil
  56. Aspidosperma spruceanum - Brazil, Bolivia, Peru, Guianas
  57. - Bolívar in Venezuela
  58. Aspidosperma subincanum - Brazil, Bolivia
  59. - Bahia
  60. Aspidosperma tomentosum - Brazil, Bolivia, Paraguay
  61. Aspidosperma triternatum - Paraguay, N. Argentina
  62. Aspidosperma ulei - Brazil, Guianas, Venezuela, Colombia
  63. Aspidosperma vargasii - Brazil, Guianas, Venezuela (incl Antilles), Colombia
  64. - Amazonas in Brazil

References[]

  1. ^ a b c Kew World Checklist of Selected Plant Families
  2. ^ Flora Brasiliensis: Aspidosperma (in Portuguese)


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