Astacus (mythology)

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In Greek mythology, the name Astacus (Ancient Greek: Ἄστακος) may refer to:

  • Astacus of Thebes, a descendant of the Spartoi, and the eponym of the city Astacus, characterized as "a noble and proud man".[1] One of his sons, Melanippus, was one of the principal defenders of Thebes in the war of the Seven against Thebes and fell against Tydeus.[2] His other three sons, Ismarus, , and (or ), were credited with killing Hippomedon, Eteoclus and Parthenopaeus respectively.[3] Yet other two sons of his, and , were said to have founded Hypoplacian Thebes.[4]
  • Astacus, a son of Poseidon and the nymph , eponymous founder of Astacus, Bithynia.[5]
  • Astacus, a son of Hermes and (?) , a daughter of Peneus; he was father of (or Oicles?) and through him grandfather of Hipponous.[6]

Notes[]

  1. ^ Memnon in Karl Wilhelm Ludwig Müller, Fragmenta Historicorum Graecorum, vol. 3, p. 536
  2. ^ Aeschylus, Seven Against Thebes 407; Herodotus, 5.67.2; Apollodorus, 3.6.8; Tzetzes on Lycophron, 1066
  3. ^ Apollodorus, 3.6.8
  4. ^ Scholia on Homer, Iliad 6.396
  5. ^ Stephanus, s.v. Astakos
  6. ^ Scholia on Euripides, Phoenician Women 133

References[]


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