Auguste-Louis de Rossel de Cercy
Auguste-Louis de Rossel de Cercy | |
---|---|
Born | 22 June 1736 Dompierre-sur-Mer, Kingdom of France |
Died | 27 February 1804 Paris, French First Republic | (aged 67)
Allegiance | Kingdom of France |
Service/ | French Navy |
Auguste-Louis de Rossel de Cercy (22 June 1736 – 27 February 1804) was a French Navy officer and painter of the 18th century. He especially painted naval scenes.
Biography[]
Cercy was born in Dompierre-sur-Mer in 1736 from an aristocratic family.[1] He joined the French Navy as a Garde-Marine in 1751 in Rochefort. In 1752, he was appointed to . In 1754, he transferred on the 50-gun Aigle, and the year after on the 64-gun . In 1756, he served first on the frigate Aquilon, and then on the 80-gun Duc de Bourgogne, and the year after on the 64-gun Saint Michel.[2]
From 1759, Cercy served on the frigates Aragon, Sardaigne and Oiseau, before transferred to the ship .[2]
In 1765, Cercy was promoted to Lieutenant. The year after, he served on Coulisse. In 1770, he was first officer on the 64-gun Bizarre.[2]
In 1773, he was made a Knight in the Order of Saint Louis.[2]
In 1775, he was appointed to the frigate Zéphir.[2]
In 1779, he retired with the rank of captain. He started painting around that time. In 1778, he illustrated the action of 17 June 1778 between Belle Poule and HMS Arethusa, the action of 15 February 1783 between Concorde and HMS Magnificent. The year after, he painted the action of 17 August 1779 between Junon and Gentille against HMS Ardent, and the Battle of Martinique. [2] He also painted the Battle of Martinique of 1780.
At the in 1786, he showed landscapes of Malta and Constantinople.[3] That same year, Louis XVI decided to have depictions of the French naval victories of the War of American Independence made, and he chose Cercy to make them.[2]
Combat de la Martinique, 1779.
Combat de la Dominique, 17 Avril 1780.
Naval battle of Louisbourg, 21 July 1781.
French frigate Hermione in combat
Prise des Iles de Saint-Christophe et de Nevis, 13 Janvier 1782.
Notes, citations, and references[]
Notes
Citations
- ^ Mourot (2016), p. 109.
- ^ Jump up to: a b c d e f g Thiervoz (1957), p. 11-15.
- ^ Kernéis (1892).
- ^ Rostaing McMann (2003), p. 208.
References
- Kernéis, Auguste Aimé (1892). Les frégates la Surveillante et la Nymphe. Brest: Société académique de Brest.
- Mourot, Marjolaine (2016). "Les tableaux de combat : la dernière commande royale". In Besselièvre, Jean-Yves (ed.). Le port de la liberté : Brest au temps de l'Indépendance américaine. Paris: Locus solus, Musée national de la Marine.
- (2003). Biographical index of artists in Canada. Toronto: University of Toronto Press. ISBN 9780802027900.
- Thiervoz (1957). "Une curieuse figure de marin : le capitaine de vaisseau de Rossel de Cercy". Neptunia (47): 11–15.
External links
Wikimedia Commons has media related to Auguste-Louis de Rossel de Cercy. |
- 18th-century French painters
- French male painters
- French Navy officers
- 19th-century French painters
- 1736 births
- 1804 deaths
- 19th-century male artists
- French artist stubs