Axonophora
Axonophora | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | |
Phylum: | Hemichordata
|
Class: | Graptolithina
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Order: | Graptoloidea
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Suborder: | Axonophora
|
Axonophora is an extinct suborder of graptolites. It primarily consists of the biserial graptolites, and also includes the retiolitids and monograptids.[1]
Taxonomy[]
Taxonomy of Axonophora from Maletz (2014):[2]
- Infraorder † Lapworth, 1880e
- Family †Diplograptidae Lapworth, 1873b
- Subfamily † Lapworth, 1873b
- Subfamily † Mitchell, 1987
- Family †Lasiograptidae Lapworth, 1880e
- Family †Climacograptidae Frech, 1897
- Family †Dicranograptidae Lapworth, 1873b
- Subfamily † Lapworth, 1873b
- Subfamily † Lapworth, 1873
- Family †Diplograptidae Lapworth, 1873b
- Infraorder † Štorch et al., 2011
- (Unranked)
- Family †Normalograptidae Štorch & Serpagli, 1993
- Family †Neodiplograptidae Melchin et al., 2011
- Subfamily † Melchin et al. 2011
- Subfamily † Bulman, 1955
- Superfamily † Lapworth, 1873b
- Family †Retiolitidae Lapworth, 1873b (retiolitids)
- Subfamily † Lapworth, 1873
- Subfamily † Bouček & Münch, 1952
- Family †Retiolitidae Lapworth, 1873b (retiolitids)
- Superfamily † Lapworth, 1873
- Family †Dimorphograptidae Elles & Wood, 1908
- Family †Monograptidae Lapworth, 1873b (monograptids; possibly several subfamilies)
- (Unranked)
References[]
- ^ Maletz, Jörg (2017). Graptolite Paleobiology. Wiley-Blackwell. ISBN 9781118515617.
- ^ Maletz, Jörg (2014). "The classification of the Pterobranchia (Cephalodiscida and Graptolithina)". Bulletin of Geosciences. 89 (3): 477–540. doi:10.3140/bull.geosci.1465. ISSN 1214-1119.
Categories:
- Graptolites
- Prehistoric hemichordates
- Animal suborders
- Hemichordate stubs