Ayr Castle
| Ayr Castle | |
|---|---|
| Ayr, Scotland | |
  Ayr Castle | |
| Coordinates | 55°27′54″N 4°38′08″W / 55.4650°N 4.6355°WCoordinates: 55°27′54″N 4°38′08″W / 55.4650°N 4.6355°W |
| Grid reference | grid reference NS33482218 |
| Type | Tower |
| Site information | |
| Open to the public | Private |
| Condition | Demolished |
| Site history | |
| Built | 1197 |
| In use | Until 16th or 17th century |
| Materials | Stone |
Ayr Castle was a castle situated at Ayr in Scotland. Once considered a royal castle, nothing remains of it above ground.[1]
History[]
In 1197, the castle was built by King William the Lion of Scotland, who later in 1205 created a burgh at Ayr.[1] The castle was captured by the Norwegian King Håkon Håkonsson and a substantial Norwegian army in 1263 which led to the Battle of Largs after which it returned to Scottish control.[2] Robert the Bruce burned the castle in August 1298 in order to keep it out of the hands of the English.[3] The castle in 1542 was garrisoned by French troops and appears to have been demolished before the Cromwellian occupation between 1650–1651.[1]
Citations[]
- ^ a b c "Ayr Castle". CANMORE. Retrieved 20 January 2010.
- ^ Sweet, Andy. "Ayr Castle". Stravaiging Around Scotland.
- ^ Barrow, Geoffrey W.S. (1988). Robert Bruce and the Community of the Realm of Scotland. Edinburgh University Press. p. 103.
References[]
Categories:
- Castles in South Ayrshire
- Former castles in Scotland
- Houses completed in 1197
- History of South Ayrshire
- 1197 establishments in Scotland
- 17th-century disestablishments in Scotland
- Buildings and structures in Ayr