Béni Egressy
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Béni Egressy (Hungarian pronunciation: [ˈbeːni ˈɛɡrɛʃi]; born Galambos Benjámin; 21 April 1814 – 17 July 1851 in Sajókazinc) was a Hungarian composer, librettist, translator and actor. He created a number of popular melodic compositions, including the one to Mihály Vörösmarty's patriotic poem Szózat.[1] He also authored the librettos of the operas Hunyadi László and Bánk bán by Ferenc Erkel.
Biography[]
Egressy was born in 1814 in Sajókazinc, today a part of Kazincbarcika, Borsod-Abaúj-Zemplén County, Hungary, to a Protestant pastor.
He entered the stage in 1834, like his older brother Gábor Egressy, and in 1837 became a member of the national theatre in Prague. During the Revolution of 1848, he took part in the fighting and became a member of the Hungarian Honvéd resistance. After the rebellion, he received amnesty and returned to the stage.
Works[]
Egressy was more notable for his acting rather than his compositions. Nevertheless, he composed music for "The Szózat", a famous poem by Hungarian poet Mihály Vörösmarty. The song later became the unofficial "second Hungarian national anthem", besides the Himnusz. His musical works are characterised by a wealth of melodies, having many of the attained great popularity in his homeland.
See also[]
Gallery[]
Béni Egressy
Tombstone
References[]
- ^ Hamilton, Kenneth (2005). The Cambridge companion to Liszt. Cambridge Companions to Music. Cambridge University Press. p. 107. ISBN 9780521622042.
- 1814 births
- 1851 deaths
- 19th-century classical composers
- 19th-century Hungarian male actors
- 19th-century Hungarian writers
- 19th-century Hungarian male writers
- 19th-century male musicians
- Burials at Kerepesi Cemetery
- Hungarian classical composers
- Hungarian expatriates in the Czech lands
- Hungarian male classical composers
- Hungarian male stage actors
- Hungarian Romantic composers
- Opera librettists
- People from Kazincbarcika
- Hungarian composer stubs