Bacidia

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Bacidia
Surprise Lichen (4504246927).jpg
Bacidia schweinitzii in Augusta, Georgia, USA
Scientific classification e
Kingdom: Fungi
Division: Ascomycota
Class: Lecanoromycetes
Order: Lecanorales
Family: Ramalinaceae
Genus: Bacidia
De Not. (1846)
Type species

(Pers.) De Not. (1846)

Bacidia is a genus of lichen-forming fungi in the family Ramalinaceae. The genus was circumscribed by Giuseppe De Notaris in 1846.[1] Species in the genus are crust-like lichens with stemless apothecia; they have green algae (chloroccoid) as photobionts. Their asci have 8 colorless, cylindrical to acicular, multiseptate spores, with curved and thread-like conidia.[2]

Species[]

Closeup of Bacidia heterochroa
Closeup of Bacidia schweinitzii
Apothecia of Bacidia pycnidiata; scale bar is 0.5 mm
  • (Nyl.) Arnold (1871)
  • Malíček, Palice, Vondrák & Kukwa (2018)
  • (Kremp.) Zahlbr. (1926)
  • (Ach.) Arnold (1869)
  • Gerasimova & A.Beck (2018)
  • Körb. (1860)
  • Bacidia biatorina (Körb.) Vain. (1922)
  • Kantvilas (2017)
  • S.Ekman & Holien (1995)
  • (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr. (1926)
  • (Nyl.) A.L.Sm. (1911)
  • Olech, Czarnota & Llop (2009)
  • (Norrl. & Nyl.) Malme (1895)
  • (C. Knight) Zahlbr. (1926)
  • (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr. (1926)
  • (With.) A.Massal. (1852)
  • S.Ekman (2004)
  • Coppins & Fryday (2007)
  • (Taylor) Kistenich, Timdal, Bendiksby & S.Ekman (2018)
  • Trevis. (1856)
  • R.C.Harris, Ladd & Lendemer (2016)
  • Gerasimova & A.Beck (2018)
  • (C.Knight) Zahlbr. (1926)
  • (C.Knight) Zahlbr. (1926)
  • van den Boom (2018)
  • (Malme) M.Cáceres & Lücking (2007)
  • (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr. (1926)
  • (Hepp) Körb. (1860)
  • (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr. (1926)
  • (Anzi) Lettau (1912)
  • Coppins & Fryday (2007)
  • (Tuck.) Zahlbr. (1926)
  • Lendemer (2018)
  • (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr. (1926)
  • (Stizenb.) Arnold (1865)
  • Aragón & I.Martínez (2003)
  • Elix (2009)
  • R.C.Harris (2009)
  • (Hepp) D.Hawksw. (1983)
  • Gerasimova, A.Ezhkin & A.Beck (2018)
  • (Delise ex Duby) Zahlbr. (1926)
  • C.Knight (1880)
  • Kantvilas (2018)
  • Kantvilas (2018)
  • (Nyl.) Zahlbr. (1926)
  • (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr. (1926)
  • Printzen & Tønsberg (2007)
  • Kantvilas (2018)
  • C.W.Dodge (1968)
  • (C.Knight) Zahlbr. (1926)
  • Fryday (2019)
  • (Tuck.) Riddle (1923)
  • (Taylor) Zahlbr. (1888)
  • (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr. (1926)
  • van den Boom (2018)
  • (Shirley) Zahlbr. (1926)
  • Darb. (1912)
  • M.Brand, Coppins, van den Boom & Sérus. (2009)
  • R.C.Harris & Lendemer (2006)
  • Coppins & Fryday (2007)
  • (Th.Fr.) Körb. (1860)
  • (Zahlbr.) Coppins (1983)
  • Fryday (2019)
  • Llop (2010)
  • R.C.Harris, Ladd & Lendemer (2016)
  • Czarnota & Coppins (2006)
  • Zahlbr. (1926)
  • (Stirt.) Zahlbr. (1926)
  • (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr. (1926)
  • (Pers.) De Not. (1846)
  • S.Ekman (2009)
  • (Hoffm.) A.Massal. (1852)
  • (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr. (1926)
  • Gerasimova, A.Ezhkin & A.Beck (2018)
  • (Fr. ex Tuck.) A.Schneid. (1898)
  • (Nyl.) A.L.Sm. (1911)
  • (Nyl.) Zahlbr. (1926)
  • van den Boom & Alvarado (2019)
  • M. Brand, Coppins, van den Boom & Sérus. (2009)
  • Lendemer & R.C.Harris (2016)
  • (S.Ekman) Coppins & Aptroot (2008)
  • A.H.Ekanayaka & K.D.Hyde (2019)
  • (Müll.Arg.) Zahlbr. (1926)
  • (Nyl.) Zahlbr. (1926)
  • (Müll. Arg.) Zahlbr. (1926)
  • (Nyl.) Hellb. (1896)
  • van den Boom (2018)
  • Aptroot & M.Cáceres (2014)
  • Lendemer (2020)
  • Llop (2007)
  • (Vain.) Zahlbr. (1926)
  • (Jatta) Kantvilas (1993)
  • S.Ekman (2004)
  • (Stirt.) Zahlbr. (1926)
  • (A.Massal.) Hellb. (1871)

References[]

  1. ^ De Notaris, G. (1846). "Frammenti lichenografici di un lavoro inedito". Giornale Botanico Italiano (in Italian). 2 (1): 174–224.
  2. ^ "BACIDIA De Not". Lichens of the Ozarks. Retrieved 2009-10-21.

Gallery[]

  • Cross section of an apothecium of B. schweinitzii, photographed through a compound microscope (x1000), showing a green epihymenium and a dark reddish-brown hypothecium

  • Acicular spore of B. schweinitzii, 65 x 6 micrometres, photographed through a compound microscope, x1000


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