Bassac Abbey

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Bassac Abbey
Abbaye Saint-Étienne de Bassac
Bassac 16 Abbaye vue ESE 2014.jpg
ESE view of the abbey (12th–18th centuries), Bassac, Charente, France
Religion
AffiliationCatholic Church
DistrictCharente
ProvincePoitou-Charentes
Ecclesiastical or organizational statusexisting
Year consecrated1002
Location
LocationBassac, Charente
Geographic coordinates45°39′43″N 0°06′19″W / 45.661836°N 0.105384°W / 45.661836; -0.105384Coordinates: 45°39′43″N 0°06′19″W / 45.661836°N 0.105384°W / 45.661836; -0.105384
Website
abbayebassac.com
The abbey from the Monasticon Gallicanum (17th century)

Bassac Abbey (French: Abbaye Saint-Étienne de Bassac) is a former Benedictine monastery in Bassac, Charente, France, in the former diocese of Saintes .

The abbey was founded in 1002 by Wardrade Lorichès, count of la Marche and first known Lord of Jarnac, and his wife Rixendis on their return from a pilgrimage to Rome. Both were later buried in the abbey church),[1] which was consecrated in around 1015 by Grimoard, Bishop of Angoulême, and his brother Iso, Bishop of Saintes. In 1095 the abbey was made subordinate to the abbey of Saint-Jean-d'Angély by Pope Urban II[2] but regained its independence in 1246.[3] Bassac Abbey was largely reconstructed under Guillaume de Vibrac, abbot from 1247 to 1286.[4][5]

It was suppressed in 1791 during the French Revolution. The buildings were sold off as biens nationaux ("state property") except for the church, which became the parish church.[6]

From 1947 to 2012 the surviving buildings were occupied and partly restored by the Congrégation des frères missionnaires de Sainte-Thérèse de l’Enfant Jésus. The site was sold in 2015 to a trust ("société civile immobilièree") for renovation as a "cultural and spiritual space of international dimensions" ("espace culturel et spirituel de dimension internationale").[7]

Resources[]

  1. ^ Le château de Jarnac, ses barons et ses comtes, P. Lacroix, Aux Librairies Historiques, Paris, 1875
  2. ^ Jules Denyse, "L'abbaye royale de Saint-Étienne de Bassac," Bulletins et mémoires de la Société archéologique et historique de la Charente 5, no. 3 (1880): 86.
  3. ^ Paul Calendini, "Bassac (Abbaye bénédictine Saint-Étienne de)," in Dictionnaire d'histoire et de géographie ecclésiastiques, ed. Alfred Baudrillart, Albert de Meyer, and Van Cauwenbergh (Paris: Librairie Letouzey et Ané, 1932), 6:1260–61.
  4. ^ Abbaye Saint-Étienne de Bassac Archived December 24, 2014, at the Wayback Machine virtualtourist.com
  5. ^ French History: The Charente River Archived 2014-12-24 at the Wayback Machine adamandmollygo.com
  6. ^ Base Mérimée, Abbaye ancienne Saint-Etienne, Bassac
  7. ^ Olivier Sarazin, Abbaye de Bassac (16): un ambitieux projet présenté ce soir à Paris, in Sud Ouest, 21 August 2020 (online version)

External links[]


Retrieved from ""