Battle of the Sit River
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Battle of the Sit River | |||||||
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Part of Mongol invasion of Rus | |||||||
Bishop Cyril finds headless body of Grand Duke Yuri on the field of battle of the Sit River. | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Mongol Empire | Vladimir-Suzdal | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Burundai | Yuri II † | ||||||
Strength | |||||||
At least one tumen (10,000) of nomadic cavalry | More than 3,000, mostly infantry | ||||||
Casualties and losses | |||||||
Light[1] | Nearly Entire Force |
The Battle of the Sit River was fought in the northern part of the present-day Sonkovsky District of Tver Oblast of Russia, close to the selo of Bozhonka, on March 4, 1238 between the Mongol Hordes of Batu Khan and the Rus' under Grand Prince Yuri II of Vladimir-Suzdal during the Mongol invasion of Rus.
Battle[]
After the Mongols sacked his capital of Vladimir, Yuri fled across the Volga northward, to Yaroslavl, where he hastily mustered an army.[2] He and his brothers then turned back toward Vladimir in hopes of relieving the city before the Mongols took it, but they were too late. Yuri sent out a force of 3,000 men under Dorozh to scout out where the Mongols were; whereupon Dorozh returned saying that Yuri and his force was already surrounded. As he tried to muster his forces, he was attacked by the Mongol force under Burundai and fled but was overtaken on the Sit River and died there along with his nephew, Prince Vsevolod of Yaroslavl.[3]
Aftermath[]
The battle marked the end of unified resistance to the Mongols and inaugurated two centuries of the Mongol domination of modern day-Russia and Ukraine.
References[]
public domain: Brockhaus and Efron Encyclopedic Dictionary (in Russian). 1906. {{cite encyclopedia}}
: Missing or empty |title=
(help)
- ^ Sergei Ershov. Taina Bitva na reke Sit'
- ^ The Cambridge history of Russia. Perrie, Maureen, 1946-, Lieven, D. C. B., Suny, Ronald Grigor. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. 2006. ISBN 9780521812276. OCLC 77011698.
{{cite book}}
: CS1 maint: others (link) - ^ Robert Michell and Neville Forbes, eds. The Chronicle of Novgorod (London: Camden Society, 1914), 83; Janet Martin, Medieval Russia 980-1584 (Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1995), 138-139.
Coordinates: 58°04′07″N 37°51′07″E / 58.06861°N 37.85194°E
- Battles of the Mongol invasion of Kievan Rus'
- Vladimir-Suzdal
- 1238 in Europe
- Conflicts in 1238
- 13th century in Russia
- 1238 in the Mongol Empire
- Russian battle stubs
- East Slavic history stubs