Belmont Derby
Grade I race | |
Location | Belmont Park Elmont, New York, United States |
---|---|
Inaugurated | 1929 (as Jamaica Handicap) |
Race type | Thoroughbred – Flat racing |
Website | www |
Race information | |
Distance | 1+1⁄4 miles (10 furlongs) |
Surface | Turf |
Track | Left-handed |
Qualification | Three-year-olds |
Weight | Northern Hemisphere: Colts & Geldings 122 lbs. Fillies 119 lbs. Southern Hemisphere: Colts and Geldings 126 lbs. Fillies 123 lbs. |
Purse | US$1,000,000 (2019) |
The Belmont Derby is an American Grade I stakes race for three-year-old Thoroughbred race horse run over a distance of 1+1⁄4 miles on the turf at Belmont Park in July.[1] The purse for the event is US$1,000,000.[1] The event is the first of three of the "Turf Trinity" which was inaugurated in 2019.[2]
Race history[]
In 2014, the race became a feature portion of the Stars and Stripes Racing Festival at Belmont Park. The race was renamed from the Jamaica Handicap, moved from October to July, increased in distance from 1+1⁄8 miles to 1+1⁄4 miles, and had the purse increased from $500,000 to $1,250,000.[3]
The original race name was named after the Jamaica District in Queens, New York. The first running took place in 1929 at the Jamaica Race Course. When the Jamaica track closed in 1959, the race was shifted to the Aqueduct Race Track in Queens where it was contested in 1960, 1975 to 1977, 1979 to 1981, and 1987.[4]
It was raced at a distance of six furlongs from 1929 to 1953 and 1957 to 1960, then at 1+1⁄8 miles (9 furlongs) in 1954, and from 1997 through 2014.
The Jamaica Handicap was open to horses age three and older from 1929 to 1944, 1949 to 1953, and again in 1960. It has been a turf race since 1994.
The Jamaica wasn't run from 1933 to 1935, in 1955 and 1956, from 1961 to 1976, nor in 1995 (due to severe weather conditions). It was run in two divisions in 1946.
In 2009, the Jamaica became a Grade I event.[5]
Of interest is that any horse winning three editions of a single race is a rare occurrence but the Jamaica Handicap had two horses accomplish that feat when it was open to older horses.[6] [7]
Records[]
Belmont Derby / Jamaica Handicap[]
Speed record: (at current distance of 1+1⁄4 miles)
- 1:58.29 – Henley's Joy (2019)
Most wins:
Most wins by an owner:
- 4 – George D. Widener Jr. (1931, 1936, 1941, 1942)
Most wins by a jockey:
- 4 – Richard Migliore (1984, 1986, 1996, 2004)
Winners[]
Year |
Winner |
Age |
Jockey |
Trainer |
style= Owner |
Time | Purse |
Grade |
Distance |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Belmont Derby Invitational Stakes | |||||||||
2021 | Bolshoi Ballet (IRE) | 3 | Ryan Moore | Aidan O'Brien | Derrick Smith, Mrs. John Magnier, Michael Tabor & Westerberg | 2:04.42 | $1,000,000 | I | 1+1⁄4 miles |
2020 | Gufo | 3 | Junior Alvarado | Christophe Clement | Otter Bend Stables | 2:02.25 | $250,000 | I | 1+1⁄4 miles |
2019 | Henley's Joy | 3 | Jose Lezcano | Michael J. Maker | Bloom Racing Stable | 1:58.29 | $1,000,000 | I | 1+1⁄4 miles |
2018 | Catholic Boy | 3 | Javier Castellano | Jonathan Thomas | R. LaPenta, Madaket Stables, Siena Farm, & Twin Creeks Racing Stables | 1:59.28 | $1,200,000 | I | 1+1⁄4 miles |
2017 | Oscar Performance | 3 | José Ortiz | Brian A. Lynch | Amerman Racing | 2:00.25 | $1,200,000 | I | 1+1⁄4 miles |
2016 | (IRE) | 3 | Jamie Spencer | Aidan O'Brien | Hay, Smith, Magnier and Tabor | 2:00.51 | $1,250,000 | I | 1+1⁄4 miles |
2015 | 3 | Joel Rosario | Alan E. Goldberg | Richard Santulli | 2:01.16 | $1,250,000 | I | 1+1⁄4 miles | |
2014 | Mr Speaker | 3 | Jose Lezcano | C. R. McGaughey III | Phipps Stable | 2:01.14 | $1,250,000 | I | 1+1⁄4 miles |
Jamaica Handicap | |||||||||
2013 | 3 | Cornelio Velásquez | Sam-Son Farms | 1:48.74 | $500,000 | I | 1+1⁄8 miles | ||
2012 | 3 | Rosie Napravnik | Michael J. Maker | Scarlet Stable | 1:52.91 | $400,000 | I | 1+1⁄8 miles | |
2011 | 3 | Corey Nakatani | Jeremy Noseda | 1:50.34 | $250,000 | I | 1+1⁄8 miles | ||
2010 | 3 | Jose Lezcano | Casa Farms | 1:50.07 | $250,000 | I | 1+1⁄8 miles | ||
2009 | 3 | Edgar Prado | Todd Pletcher | Starlight Partners | 1:48.51 | $300,000 | I | 1+1⁄8 miles | |
2008 | Court Vision | 3 | Ramon Domínguez | William I. Mott | IEAH Stables/WinStar | 1:49.75 | $250,000 | II | 1+1⁄8 miles |
2007 | Nobiz Like Shobiz | 3 | Javier Castellano | Barclay Tagg | Elizabeth Valando | 1:46.80 | $300,000 | II | 1+1⁄8 miles |
2006 | 3 | Cornelio Velásquez | Barclay Tagg | 1:47.81 | $300,000 | II | 1+1⁄8 miles | ||
2005 | 3 | Javier Castellano | Paul Pompa Jr. | 1:49.28 | $300,000 | III | 1+1⁄8 miles | ||
2004 | Artie Schiller | 3 | Richard Migliore | James A. Jerkens | Timber Bay Farm et al. | 1:45.50 | $200,000 | II | 1+1⁄8 miles |
2003 | 3 | Jerry Bailey | William I. Mott | Claiborne Farm | 1:46.02 | $200,000 | II | 1+1⁄8 miles | |
2002 | 3 | John Velazquez | Todd A. Pletcher | Dogwood Stable | 1:46.66 | $200,000 | II | 1+1⁄8 miles | |
2001 | 3 | Edgar Prado | Alan E. Goldberg | 1:51.53 | $200,000 | II | 1+1⁄8 miles | ||
2000 | 3 | Jerry Bailey | William I. Mott | Centennial Farms | 1:49.63 | $200,000 | II | 1+1⁄8 miles | |
1999 | 3 | Joe Bravo | 1:51.66 | $150,000 | II | 1+1⁄8 miles | |||
1998 | 3 | John Velazquez | Mark Hennig | December Hill Farm | 1:50.42 | $150,000 | II | 1+1⁄8 miles | |
1997 | Subordination | 3 | Jorge Chavez | Gary Sciacca | Klaravich Stable | 1:49.00 | $150,000 | II | 1+1⁄8 miles |
1996 | 3 | Richard Migliore | Kiaran McLaughlin | Ahmed Al Tayer | 1:40.91 | $125,000 | II | 1+1⁄16 miles | |
1995 | Race not run | ||||||||
1994 | 3 | John Velazquez | December Hill Farm | 1:35.13 | $100,000 | II | 1 mile | ||
Race run on dirt track | |||||||||
1993 | 3 | Mike E. Smith | Thomas M. Carey | 1:35.20 | $100,000 | II | 1 mile | ||
1992 | 3 | Jean-Luc Samyn | John H. Peace | 1:34.27 | $100,000 | II | 1 mile | ||
1991 | 3 | Chris Antley | 1:34.44 | $100,000 | II | 1 mile | |||
1990 | 3 | Jorge Chavez | C. R. McGaughey III | Ogden Phipps | 1:35.60 | $75,000 | II | 1 mile | |
1989 | 3 | Sandy Hawley | Robert P. Tiller | 1:35.40 | $100,000 | II | 1 mile | ||
1988 | Ruhlmann | 3 | Gary Stevens | Robert J. Frankel | Jerome S. Moss | 1:35.40 | $100,000 | II | 1 mile |
1987 | 3 | Randy Romero | C. R. McGaughey III | Ogden Phipps | 1:34.80 | $75,000 | III | 1 mile | |
1986 | Waquoit | 3 | Richard Migliore | Joseph Federico | 1:34.20 | $75,000 | III | 1 mile | |
1985 | 3 | Don MacBeth | Sondra D. Bender | 1:36.00 | $75,000 | III | 1 mile | ||
1984 | 3 | Richard Migliore | Mark E. Casse | Irwin Feiner | 1:36.60 | $75,000 | III | 1 mile | |
1983 | 3 | Woodrow Sedlacek | 1:34.00 | $75,000 | III | 1 mile | |||
1982 | 3 | Ángel Cordero Jr. | H. Allen Jerkens | Hobeau Farm | 1:37.00 | $50,000 | III | 1 mile | |
1981 | 3 | Jorge Velásquez | Leopoldo Villareal | 1:35.20 | $50,000 | III | 1 mile | ||
1980 | 3 | Cash Asmussen | Thomas J. Kelly | John M. Schiff | 1:34.00 | $50,000 | III | 1 mile | |
1979 | 3 | Laffit Pincay Jr. | Walter A. Kelley | John R. Murrell | 1:33.60 | $50,000 | III | 1 mile | |
1978 | 3 | Jeffrey Fell | Warren A. Croll Jr. | Aisco Stable | 1:35.00 | $50,000 | III | 1 mile | |
1977 | 3 | Ángel Cordero Jr. | Lazaro S. Barrera | Harbor View Farm | 1:35.20 | $50,000 | 1 mile | ||
1976 | Dance Spell | 3 | Ruben Hernandez | James W. Maloney | Christiana Stable | 1:34.00 | $50,000 | II | 1 mile |
1975 | Funalon | 3 | Leonard Imperio | Old Bombast Farm (F. Di Paolo/J. Mavronicela/A. Pamiccia/L. Imperio) | 1:34.00 | $50,000 | II | 1 mile | |
1961–74 | Race not scheduled | ||||||||
1960 | 4 | Ray Broussard | Clyde Troutt | Ada L. Rice | 1:10.60 | 6 furlongs | |||
1959 | 3 | Bobby Ussery | Lucien Laurin | Charfran Stable | 1:09.60 | 6 furlongs | |||
1958 | 3 | Paul J. Bailey | A G (Bob) Robertson | Warner Stable | 1:10.80 | 6 furlongs | |||
1957 | 3 | Ted Atkinson | Hirsch Jacobs | Ethel D. Jacobs | 1:11.20 | 6 furlongs | |||
1956 | Race not run | ||||||||
1955 | Race not run | ||||||||
1954 | 4 | Bill Shoemaker | Preston M. Burch | Brookmeade Stable | 1:50.00 | 1+1⁄8 miles | |||
1953 | 7 | William G. Williams | Winding Way Farm | 1:11.00 | 6 furlongs | ||||
1952 | 9 | Hedley Woodhouse | F. Ambrose Clark | 1:11.20 | 6 furlongs | ||||
1951 | Piet | 6 | Jim Nichols | Peter A. Markey | 1:11.20 | 6 furlongs | |||
1950 | Piet | 5 | Peter A. Markey | 1:11.20 | 6 furlongs | ||||
1949 | Piet | 4 | Chris Rogers | Peter A. Markey | 1:11.40 | 6 furlongs | |||
1948 | 3 | Douglas Dodson | James W. Smith | Maine Chance Farm | 1:13.00 | 6 furlongs | |||
1947 | Jet Pilot | 3 | Johnny Longden | Tom Smith | Maine Chance Farm | 1:11.60 | 6 furlongs | ||
1946 | 3 | James Stout | Jim Fitzsimmons | Belair Stud | 1:11.40 | 6 furlongs | |||
3 | Basil James | Buster Millerick | Frank Frankel | 1:13.20 | |||||
1945 | 3 | John H. Adams | Tom Smith | Maine Chance Farm | 1:11.40 | 6 furlongs | |||
1944 | Doublrab | 6 | Eddie Arcaro | Lillian Christopher | 1:11.40 | 6 furlongs | |||
1943 | Overdrawn | 5 | Pete Battle | Dearborn Stable (James Powers & Morton Donnelly) | 1:13.00 | 6 furlongs | |||
1942 | Overdrawn | 4 | Bert Mulholland | George D. Widener Jr. | 1:12.40 | 6 furlongs | |||
1941 | Overdrawn | 3 | Bert Mulholland | George D. Widener Jr. | 1:11.80 | 6 furlongs | |||
1940 | 3 | Don Meade | William H. Gallagher | 1:12.60 | 6 furlongs | ||||
1939 | 4 | James Stout | Jim Fitzsimmons | Belair Stud | 1:12.00 | 6 furlongs | |||
1938 | 4 | Nick Wall | Walter A. Carter | 1:12.20 | 6 furlongs | ||||
1937 | 5 | Harry Richards | Hal Price Headley | 1:11.60 | 6 furlongs | ||||
1936 | 6 | Bert Mulholland | George D. Widener Jr. | 1:10.80 | 6 furlongs | ||||
1935 | Race not run | ||||||||
1934 | Race not run | ||||||||
1933 | Race not run | ||||||||
1932 | 4 | Thomas J. Healey | C. V. Whitney | 1:12.60 | 6 furlongs | ||||
1931 | 3 | Linus McAtee | A. Jack Joyner | George D. Widener Jr. | 1:12.40 | 6 furlongs | |||
1930 | 5 | Frank Catrone | Fred E. Kraft | 1:11.40 | 6 furlongs | ||||
1929 | 4 | Mack Garner | William Ziegler Jr. | 1:11.80 | 6 furlongs |
See also[]
List of American and Canadian Graded races
References[]
- ^ a b "Belmont Derby". www.equibase.com. Retrieved 9 July 2016.
- ^ NYRA Press Office (15 February 2019). "NYRA establishes $5.25 million Turf Triple Series featuring the Turf Trinity and Turf Tiara for 3-year-olds". NYRA.
- ^ Bond, Dave (2014). "Belmont Derby Invitational Stakes 2014 Contenders & Odds". Off Track Betting. Retrieved 24 October 2014.
- ^ "Funalon Captures Mile at Aqueduct". The New York Times. 1975-01-02. p. 72. Retrieved 2019-10-06.
- ^ LaMarra, Tom (25 November 2008). "Six New Grade I Races for 2009". bloodhorse.com.
- ^ "Overdrawn Wins Jamaica For Third Straight Year". Daily Racing Form at University of Kentucky Archives. 1942-06-27. Retrieved 2020-07-01.
- ^ "Piet Takes 3d Jamaica H'cap". New York Daily News, page 209. 1951-05-08. Retrieved 2021-05-26.
External links[]
- Grade 1 stakes races in the United States
- Flat horse races for three-year-olds
- Horse races in New York (state)
- Turf races in the United States
- Recurring sporting events established in 1929
- Belmont Park
- Jamaica Race Course
- 1929 establishments in New York (state)