Benedictus Aretius
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Benedictus Aretius (surname derived from Marti by Greek translation) (1505–1574) was a Swiss Protestant theologian, Protestant reformer and natural philosopher.
Life[]
He was born at Bätterkinden, in the canton of Bern, Switzerland. He studied at Strasbourg and at Marburg, where he became professor of logic. He was called to Bern as a school-teacher, 1548, and became professor of theology, 1564.
He died at Bern on 22 March 1574.
Works[]
His major work, Theologiæ problemata (Bern, 1573), was a compendium of the knowledge of the time and was highly valued. His Examen theologicum (1557) ran through six editions in fourteen years. His works also include
- a commentary on the New Testament (1580 and 1616) and on the Pentateuch (1602; 2d ed., with commentary on the Psalms added, 1618);
- a commentary on Pindar (1587);
- a description of the flora of two mountains of the Bernese Oberland, Stockhorn and Niesen (Strasbourg, 1561);
- a Hebrew method for schools (Basel, 1561); and
- a defense of the execution (in 1566) of the antitrinitarian (Geneva, 1567).
References[]
External links[]
- Attribution
This article incorporates text from a publication now in the public domain: Jackson, Samuel Macauley, ed. (1914). "Aretius, Benedictus". New Schaff–Herzog Encyclopedia of Religious Knowledge (third ed.). London and New York: Funk and Wagnalls.
- 1505 births
- 1574 deaths
- People from Emmental District
- Swiss Calvinist and Reformed theologians
- Swiss scientists
- 16th-century Calvinist and Reformed theologians