Black Codes (From the Underground)

Black Codes
(From the Underground)
Black Codes; (From the Underground)
Studio album by Wynton Marsalis
Released	June 9, 1985
Recorded	January 7–11, 14, 1985
Genre	Post-bop
Length	50:41
Label	Columbia
Producer	Steven Epstein, George Butler
Wynton Marsalis chronology

Professional ratings
Review scores
Source	Rating
AllMusic	^[1]
The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings	^[2]

Black Codes (From the Underground) is an album by jazz trumpeter Wynton Marsalis that won two Grammy Awards in 1986: Best Instrumental Jazz Performance, Individual or Group and Best Jazz Instrumental Performance, Soloist.^[3]

Track listing[]

All tracks are written by Wynton Marsalis except where noted.

No.	Title	Length
1.	"Black Codes"	9:31
2.	"For Wee Folks"	9:06
3.	"Delfeayo's Dilemma"	6:46
4.	"Phryzzinian Man"	6:44
5.	"Aural Oasis"	5:35
6.	"Chambers of Tain" (Kenny Kirkland)	7:38
7.	"Blues"	5:21

Personnel[]

Wynton Marsalis – trumpet
Branford Marsalis – tenor saxophone, soprano saxophone
Kenny Kirkland – piano
Charnett Moffett – double bass
Jeff "Tain" Watts – drums
Ron Carter - bass on Aural Oasis

Technical[]

Steven Epstein – producer
George Butler – executive producer
Tim Geelan – chief engineer, remix engineer
Stanley Crouch – liner notes

References[]

^ https://www.allmusic.com/album/black-codes-from-the-underground-mw0000188478
^ Cook, Richard; Morton, Brian (2008). The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings (9th ed.). Penguin. p. 950. ISBN 978-0-141-03401-0.
^ "Black Codes (From the Underground) - Awards". AllMusic. Retrieved 1 March 2017.

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[1] ttps://www.allmusic.com/album/black-codes-from-the-underground-mw0000188478

[Penguin-2] Cook, Richard; Morton, Brian (2008). The Penguin Guide to Jazz Recordings (9th ed.). Penguin. p. 950. ISBN 978-0-141-03401-0.

[AM_awards-3] "Black Codes (From the Underground) - Awards". AllMusic. Retrieved 1 March 2017.

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